Initial commit: Linux kernel 4.19 for Unplugged OS

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ziv committed 2025-10-06 13:52:42 +00:00
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#
config INTEGRITY
bool "Integrity subsystem"
depends on SECURITY
default y
help
This option enables the integrity subsystem, which is comprised
of a number of different components including the Integrity
Measurement Architecture (IMA), Extended Verification Module
(EVM), IMA-appraisal extension, digital signature verification
extension and audit measurement log support.
Each of these components can be enabled/disabled separately.
Refer to the individual components for additional details.
if INTEGRITY
config INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE
bool "Digital signature verification using multiple keyrings"
depends on KEYS
default n
select SIGNATURE
help
This option enables digital signature verification support
using multiple keyrings. It defines separate keyrings for each
of the different use cases - evm, ima, and modules.
Different keyrings improves search performance, but also allow
to "lock" certain keyring to prevent adding new keys.
This is useful for evm and module keyrings, when keys are
usually only added from initramfs.
config INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
bool "Enable asymmetric keys support"
depends on INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE
default n
select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
select CRYPTO_RSA
select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
help
This option enables digital signature verification using
asymmetric keys.
config INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
bool "Require all keys on the integrity keyrings be signed"
depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
depends on INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
default y
help
This option requires that all keys added to the .ima and
.evm keyrings be signed by a key on the system trusted
keyring.
config INTEGRITY_AUDIT
bool "Enables integrity auditing support "
depends on AUDIT
default y
help
In addition to enabling integrity auditing support, this
option adds a kernel parameter 'integrity_audit', which
controls the level of integrity auditing messages.
0 - basic integrity auditing messages (default)
1 - additional integrity auditing messages
Additional informational integrity auditing messages would
be enabled by specifying 'integrity_audit=1' on the kernel
command line.
source security/integrity/ima/Kconfig
source security/integrity/evm/Kconfig
endif # if INTEGRITY
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for caching inode integrity data (iint)
#
obj-$(CONFIG_INTEGRITY) += integrity.o
integrity-y := iint.o
integrity-$(CONFIG_INTEGRITY_AUDIT) += integrity_audit.o
integrity-$(CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE) += digsig.o
integrity-$(CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS) += digsig_asymmetric.o
subdir-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima
obj-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima/
subdir-$(CONFIG_EVM) += evm
obj-$(CONFIG_EVM) += evm/
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
*
* Author:
* Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/key-type.h>
#include <linux/digsig.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <crypto/public_key.h>
#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
#include "integrity.h"
static struct key *keyring[INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX];
static const char *keyring_name[INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX] = {
#ifndef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
"_evm",
"_ima",
#else
".evm",
".ima",
#endif
"_module",
};
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
static bool init_keyring __initdata = true;
#else
static bool init_keyring __initdata;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY
#define restrict_link_to_ima restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted
#else
#define restrict_link_to_ima restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted
#endif
int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *digest, int digestlen)
{
if (id >= INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX || siglen < 2)
return -EINVAL;
if (!keyring[id]) {
keyring[id] =
request_key(&key_type_keyring, keyring_name[id], NULL);
if (IS_ERR(keyring[id])) {
int err = PTR_ERR(keyring[id]);
pr_err("no %s keyring: %d\n", keyring_name[id], err);
keyring[id] = NULL;
return err;
}
}
switch (sig[1]) {
case 1:
/* v1 API expect signature without xattr type */
return digsig_verify(keyring[id], sig + 1, siglen - 1,
digest, digestlen);
case 2:
return asymmetric_verify(keyring[id], sig, siglen,
digest, digestlen);
}
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
int __init integrity_init_keyring(const unsigned int id)
{
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
struct key_restriction *restriction;
int err = 0;
if (!init_keyring)
return 0;
restriction = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_restriction), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!restriction)
return -ENOMEM;
restriction->check = restrict_link_to_ima;
keyring[id] = keyring_alloc(keyring_name[id], KUIDT_INIT(0),
KGIDT_INIT(0), cred,
((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ |
KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH),
KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
restriction, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(keyring[id])) {
err = PTR_ERR(keyring[id]);
pr_info("Can't allocate %s keyring (%d)\n",
keyring_name[id], err);
keyring[id] = NULL;
}
return err;
}
int __init integrity_load_x509(const unsigned int id, const char *path)
{
key_ref_t key;
void *data;
loff_t size;
int rc;
if (!keyring[id])
return -EINVAL;
rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, &size, 0,
READING_X509_CERTIFICATE);
if (rc < 0) {
pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc);
return rc;
}
key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(keyring[id], 1),
"asymmetric",
NULL,
data,
size,
((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ),
KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(key);
pr_err("Problem loading X.509 certificate (%d): %s\n",
rc, path);
} else {
pr_notice("Loaded X.509 cert '%s': %s\n",
key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description, path);
key_ref_put(key);
}
vfree(data);
return 0;
}
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
*
* Author:
* Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/key-type.h>
#include <crypto/public_key.h>
#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
#include "integrity.h"
/*
* Request an asymmetric key.
*/
static struct key *request_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring, uint32_t keyid)
{
struct key *key;
char name[12];
sprintf(name, "id:%08x", keyid);
pr_debug("key search: \"%s\"\n", name);
key = get_ima_blacklist_keyring();
if (key) {
key_ref_t kref;
kref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(key, 1),
&key_type_asymmetric, name);
if (!IS_ERR(kref)) {
pr_err("Key '%s' is in ima_blacklist_keyring\n", name);
return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
}
}
if (keyring) {
/* search in specific keyring */
key_ref_t kref;
kref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1),
&key_type_asymmetric, name);
if (IS_ERR(kref))
key = ERR_CAST(kref);
else
key = key_ref_to_ptr(kref);
} else {
key = request_key(&key_type_asymmetric, name, NULL);
}
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
pr_err_ratelimited("Request for unknown key '%s' err %ld\n",
name, PTR_ERR(key));
switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
/* Hide some search errors */
case -EACCES:
case -ENOTDIR:
case -EAGAIN:
return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
default:
return key;
}
}
pr_debug("%s() = 0 [%x]\n", __func__, key_serial(key));
return key;
}
int asymmetric_verify(struct key *keyring, const char *sig,
int siglen, const char *data, int datalen)
{
struct public_key_signature pks;
struct signature_v2_hdr *hdr = (struct signature_v2_hdr *)sig;
struct key *key;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
if (siglen <= sizeof(*hdr))
return -EBADMSG;
siglen -= sizeof(*hdr);
if (siglen != be16_to_cpu(hdr->sig_size))
return -EBADMSG;
if (hdr->hash_algo >= HASH_ALGO__LAST)
return -ENOPKG;
key = request_asymmetric_key(keyring, be32_to_cpu(hdr->keyid));
if (IS_ERR(key))
return PTR_ERR(key);
memset(&pks, 0, sizeof(pks));
pks.pkey_algo = "rsa";
pks.hash_algo = hash_algo_name[hdr->hash_algo];
pks.digest = (u8 *)data;
pks.digest_size = datalen;
pks.s = hdr->sig;
pks.s_size = siglen;
ret = verify_signature(key, &pks);
key_put(key);
pr_debug("%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* integrity_kernel_module_request - prevent crypto-pkcs1pad(rsa,*) requests
* @kmod_name: kernel module name
*
* We have situation, when public_key_verify_signature() in case of RSA
* algorithm use alg_name to store internal information in order to
* construct an algorithm on the fly, but crypto_larval_lookup() will try
* to use alg_name in order to load kernel module with same name.
* Since we don't have any real "crypto-pkcs1pad(rsa,*)" kernel modules,
* we are safe to fail such module request from crypto_larval_lookup().
*
* In this way we prevent modprobe execution during digsig verification
* and avoid possible deadlock if modprobe and/or it's dependencies
* also signed with digsig.
*/
int integrity_kernel_module_request(char *kmod_name)
{
if (strncmp(kmod_name, "crypto-pkcs1pad(rsa,", 20) == 0)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
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config EVM
bool "EVM support"
select KEYS
select ENCRYPTED_KEYS
select CRYPTO_HMAC
select CRYPTO_SHA1
select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO
default n
help
EVM protects a file's security extended attributes against
integrity attacks.
If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
config EVM_ATTR_FSUUID
bool "FSUUID (version 2)"
default y
depends on EVM
help
Include filesystem UUID for HMAC calculation.
Default value is 'selected', which is former version 2.
if 'not selected', it is former version 1
WARNING: changing the HMAC calculation method or adding
additional info to the calculation, requires existing EVM
labeled file systems to be relabeled.
config EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS
bool "Additional SMACK xattrs"
depends on EVM && SECURITY_SMACK
default n
help
Include additional SMACK xattrs for HMAC calculation.
In addition to the original security xattrs (eg. security.selinux,
security.SMACK64, security.capability, and security.ima) included
in the HMAC calculation, enabling this option includes newly defined
Smack xattrs: security.SMACK64EXEC, security.SMACK64TRANSMUTE and
security.SMACK64MMAP.
WARNING: changing the HMAC calculation method or adding
additional info to the calculation, requires existing EVM
labeled file systems to be relabeled.
config EVM_ADD_XATTRS
bool "Add additional EVM extended attributes at runtime"
depends on EVM
default n
help
Allow userland to provide additional xattrs for HMAC calculation.
When this option is enabled, root can add additional xattrs to the
list used by EVM by writing them into
/sys/kernel/security/integrity/evm/evm_xattrs.
config EVM_LOAD_X509
bool "Load an X509 certificate onto the '.evm' trusted keyring"
depends on EVM && INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
default n
help
Load an X509 certificate onto the '.evm' trusted keyring.
This option enables X509 certificate loading from the kernel
onto the '.evm' trusted keyring. A public key can be used to
verify EVM integrity starting from the 'init' process.
config EVM_X509_PATH
string "EVM X509 certificate path"
depends on EVM_LOAD_X509
default "/etc/keys/x509_evm.der"
help
This option defines X509 certificate path.
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#
# Makefile for building the Extended Verification Module(EVM)
#
obj-$(CONFIG_EVM) += evm.o
evm-y := evm_main.o evm_crypto.o evm_secfs.o
evm-$(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) += evm_posix_acl.o
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm.h
*
*/
#ifndef __INTEGRITY_EVM_H
#define __INTEGRITY_EVM_H
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "../integrity.h"
#define EVM_INIT_HMAC 0x0001
#define EVM_INIT_X509 0x0002
#define EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES 0x0004
#define EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE 0x80000000 /* userland has signaled key load */
#define EVM_KEY_MASK (EVM_INIT_HMAC | EVM_INIT_X509)
#define EVM_INIT_MASK (EVM_INIT_HMAC | EVM_INIT_X509 | EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE | \
EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
struct xattr_list {
struct list_head list;
char *name;
};
extern int evm_initialized;
#define EVM_ATTR_FSUUID 0x0001
extern int evm_hmac_attrs;
extern struct crypto_shash *hmac_tfm;
extern struct crypto_shash *hash_tfm;
/* List of EVM protected security xattrs */
extern struct list_head evm_config_xattrnames;
struct evm_digest {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
} __packed;
int evm_init_key(void);
int evm_update_evmxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len);
int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len, struct evm_digest *data);
int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len, char type,
struct evm_digest *data);
int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr,
char *hmac_val);
int evm_init_secfs(void);
#endif
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm_crypto.c
* Using root's kernel master key (kmk), calculate the HMAC
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
#include "evm.h"
#define EVMKEY "evm-key"
#define MAX_KEY_SIZE 128
static unsigned char evmkey[MAX_KEY_SIZE];
static int evmkey_len = MAX_KEY_SIZE;
struct crypto_shash *hmac_tfm;
static struct crypto_shash *evm_tfm[HASH_ALGO__LAST];
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
#define EVM_SET_KEY_BUSY 0
static unsigned long evm_set_key_flags;
static char * const evm_hmac = "hmac(sha1)";
/**
* evm_set_key() - set EVM HMAC key from the kernel
* @key: pointer to a buffer with the key data
* @size: length of the key data
*
* This function allows setting the EVM HMAC key from the kernel
* without using the "encrypted" key subsystem keys. It can be used
* by the crypto HW kernel module which has its own way of managing
* keys.
*
* key length should be between 32 and 128 bytes long
*/
int evm_set_key(void *key, size_t keylen)
{
int rc;
rc = -EBUSY;
if (test_and_set_bit(EVM_SET_KEY_BUSY, &evm_set_key_flags))
goto busy;
rc = -EINVAL;
if (keylen > MAX_KEY_SIZE)
goto inval;
memcpy(evmkey, key, keylen);
evm_initialized |= EVM_INIT_HMAC;
pr_info("key initialized\n");
return 0;
inval:
clear_bit(EVM_SET_KEY_BUSY, &evm_set_key_flags);
busy:
pr_err("key initialization failed\n");
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_set_key);
static struct shash_desc *init_desc(char type, uint8_t hash_algo)
{
long rc;
const char *algo;
struct crypto_shash **tfm;
struct shash_desc *desc;
if (type == EVM_XATTR_HMAC) {
if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)) {
pr_err_once("HMAC key is not set\n");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
}
tfm = &hmac_tfm;
algo = evm_hmac;
} else {
if (hash_algo >= HASH_ALGO__LAST)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
tfm = &evm_tfm[hash_algo];
algo = hash_algo_name[hash_algo];
}
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(*tfm)) {
mutex_lock(&mutex);
if (*tfm)
goto out;
*tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(algo, 0,
CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC | CRYPTO_NOLOAD);
if (IS_ERR(*tfm)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(*tfm);
pr_err("Can not allocate %s (reason: %ld)\n", algo, rc);
*tfm = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
if (type == EVM_XATTR_HMAC) {
rc = crypto_shash_setkey(*tfm, evmkey, evmkey_len);
if (rc) {
crypto_free_shash(*tfm);
*tfm = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
desc = kmalloc(sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(*tfm),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
desc->tfm = *tfm;
desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
rc = crypto_shash_init(desc);
if (rc) {
kfree(desc);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
return desc;
}
/* Protect against 'cutting & pasting' security.evm xattr, include inode
* specific info.
*
* (Additional directory/file metadata needs to be added for more complete
* protection.)
*/
static void hmac_add_misc(struct shash_desc *desc, struct inode *inode,
char type, char *digest)
{
struct h_misc {
unsigned long ino;
__u32 generation;
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
umode_t mode;
} hmac_misc;
memset(&hmac_misc, 0, sizeof(hmac_misc));
/* Don't include the inode or generation number in portable
* signatures
*/
if (type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) {
hmac_misc.ino = inode->i_ino;
hmac_misc.generation = inode->i_generation;
}
/* The hmac uid and gid must be encoded in the initial user
* namespace (not the filesystems user namespace) as encoding
* them in the filesystems user namespace allows an attack
* where first they are written in an unprivileged fuse mount
* of a filesystem and then the system is tricked to mount the
* filesystem for real on next boot and trust it because
* everything is signed.
*/
hmac_misc.uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid);
hmac_misc.gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid);
hmac_misc.mode = inode->i_mode;
crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)&hmac_misc, sizeof(hmac_misc));
if ((evm_hmac_attrs & EVM_ATTR_FSUUID) &&
type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
crypto_shash_update(desc, &inode->i_sb->s_uuid.b[0],
sizeof(inode->i_sb->s_uuid));
crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
}
/*
* Calculate the HMAC value across the set of protected security xattrs.
*
* Instead of retrieving the requested xattr, for performance, calculate
* the hmac using the requested xattr value. Don't alloc/free memory for
* each xattr, but attempt to re-use the previously allocated memory.
*/
static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len,
uint8_t type, struct evm_digest *data)
{
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
struct xattr_list *xattr;
struct shash_desc *desc;
size_t xattr_size = 0;
char *xattr_value = NULL;
int error;
int size;
bool ima_present = false;
if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) ||
inode->i_sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
desc = init_desc(type, data->hdr.algo);
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return PTR_ERR(desc);
data->hdr.length = crypto_shash_digestsize(desc->tfm);
error = -ENODATA;
list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
bool is_ima = false;
if (strcmp(xattr->name, XATTR_NAME_IMA) == 0)
is_ima = true;
if ((req_xattr_name && req_xattr_value)
&& !strcmp(xattr->name, req_xattr_name)) {
error = 0;
crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)req_xattr_value,
req_xattr_value_len);
if (is_ima)
ima_present = true;
continue;
}
size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, xattr->name,
&xattr_value, xattr_size, GFP_NOFS);
if (size == -ENOMEM) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
if (size < 0)
continue;
error = 0;
xattr_size = size;
crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)xattr_value, xattr_size);
if (is_ima)
ima_present = true;
}
hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, type, data->digest);
/* Portable EVM signatures must include an IMA hash */
if (type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG && !ima_present)
error = -EPERM;
out:
kfree(xattr_value);
kfree(desc);
return error;
}
int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
struct evm_digest *data)
{
return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
req_xattr_value_len, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, data);
}
int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
char type, struct evm_digest *data)
{
return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
req_xattr_value_len, type, data);
}
static int evm_is_immutable(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{
const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL;
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
int rc = 0;
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (iint && (iint->flags & EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG))
return 1;
/* Do this the hard way */
rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM, (char **)&xattr_data, 0,
GFP_NOFS);
if (rc <= 0) {
if (rc == -ENODATA)
return 0;
return rc;
}
if (xattr_data->type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
rc = 1;
else
rc = 0;
kfree(xattr_data);
return rc;
}
/*
* Calculate the hmac and update security.evm xattr
*
* Expects to be called with i_mutex locked.
*/
int evm_update_evmxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const char *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
struct evm_digest data;
int rc = 0;
/*
* Don't permit any transformation of the EVM xattr if the signature
* is of an immutable type
*/
rc = evm_is_immutable(dentry, inode);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
if (rc)
return -EPERM;
data.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, &data);
if (rc == 0) {
data.hdr.xattr.sha1.type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC;
rc = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM,
&data.hdr.xattr.data[1],
SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE + 1, 0);
} else if (rc == -ENODATA && (inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) {
rc = __vfs_removexattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM);
}
return rc;
}
int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *lsm_xattr,
char *hmac_val)
{
struct shash_desc *desc;
desc = init_desc(EVM_XATTR_HMAC, HASH_ALGO_SHA1);
if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
pr_info("init_desc failed\n");
return PTR_ERR(desc);
}
crypto_shash_update(desc, lsm_xattr->value, lsm_xattr->value_len);
hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, hmac_val);
kfree(desc);
return 0;
}
/*
* Get the key from the TPM for the SHA1-HMAC
*/
int evm_init_key(void)
{
struct key *evm_key;
struct encrypted_key_payload *ekp;
int rc;
evm_key = request_key(&key_type_encrypted, EVMKEY, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(evm_key))
return -ENOENT;
down_read(&evm_key->sem);
ekp = evm_key->payload.data[0];
rc = evm_set_key(ekp->decrypted_data, ekp->decrypted_datalen);
/* burn the original key contents */
memset(ekp->decrypted_data, 0, ekp->decrypted_datalen);
up_read(&evm_key->sem);
key_put(evm_key);
return rc;
}
+603
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Author:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm_main.c
* implements evm_inode_setxattr, evm_inode_post_setxattr,
* evm_inode_removexattr, and evm_verifyxattr
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/integrity.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include "evm.h"
int evm_initialized;
static const char * const integrity_status_msg[] = {
"pass", "pass_immutable", "fail", "no_label", "no_xattrs", "unknown"
};
int evm_hmac_attrs;
static struct xattr_list evm_config_default_xattrnames[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX
{.name = XATTR_NAME_SELINUX},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK
{.name = XATTR_NAME_SMACK},
#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS
{.name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKEXEC},
{.name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKTRANSMUTE},
{.name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKMMAP},
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR
{.name = XATTR_NAME_APPARMOR},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
{.name = XATTR_NAME_IMA},
#endif
{.name = XATTR_NAME_CAPS},
};
LIST_HEAD(evm_config_xattrnames);
static int evm_fixmode;
static int __init evm_set_fixmode(char *str)
{
if (strncmp(str, "fix", 3) == 0)
evm_fixmode = 1;
return 0;
}
__setup("evm=", evm_set_fixmode);
static void __init evm_init_config(void)
{
int i, xattrs;
xattrs = ARRAY_SIZE(evm_config_default_xattrnames);
pr_info("Initialising EVM extended attributes:\n");
for (i = 0; i < xattrs; i++) {
pr_info("%s\n", evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].name);
list_add_tail(&evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].list,
&evm_config_xattrnames);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_ATTR_FSUUID
evm_hmac_attrs |= EVM_ATTR_FSUUID;
#endif
pr_info("HMAC attrs: 0x%x\n", evm_hmac_attrs);
}
static bool evm_key_loaded(void)
{
return (bool)(evm_initialized & EVM_KEY_MASK);
}
static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
struct xattr_list *xattr;
int error;
int count = 0;
if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
error = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, inode, xattr->name, NULL, 0);
if (error < 0) {
if (error == -ENODATA)
continue;
return error;
}
count++;
}
return count;
}
/*
* evm_verify_hmac - calculate and compare the HMAC with the EVM xattr
*
* Compute the HMAC on the dentry's protected set of extended attributes
* and compare it against the stored security.evm xattr.
*
* For performance:
* - use the previoulsy retrieved xattr value and length to calculate the
* HMAC.)
* - cache the verification result in the iint, when available.
*
* Returns integrity status
*/
static enum integrity_status evm_verify_hmac(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *xattr_name,
char *xattr_value,
size_t xattr_value_len,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL;
struct signature_v2_hdr *hdr;
enum integrity_status evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
struct evm_digest digest;
struct inode *inode;
int rc, xattr_len;
if (iint && (iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS ||
iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE))
return iint->evm_status;
/* if status is not PASS, try to check again - against -ENOMEM */
/* first need to know the sig type */
rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM, (char **)&xattr_data, 0,
GFP_NOFS);
if (rc <= 0) {
evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
if (rc == -ENODATA) {
rc = evm_find_protected_xattrs(dentry);
if (rc > 0)
evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOLABEL;
else if (rc == 0)
evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS; /* new file */
} else if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
goto out;
}
xattr_len = rc;
/* check value type */
switch (xattr_data->type) {
case EVM_XATTR_HMAC:
if (xattr_len != sizeof(struct evm_ima_xattr_data)) {
evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
goto out;
}
digest.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, &digest);
if (rc)
break;
rc = crypto_memneq(xattr_data->digest, digest.digest,
SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
if (rc)
rc = -EINVAL;
break;
case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG:
case EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG:
/* accept xattr with non-empty signature field */
if (xattr_len <= sizeof(struct signature_v2_hdr)) {
evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
goto out;
}
hdr = (struct signature_v2_hdr *)xattr_data;
digest.hdr.algo = hdr->hash_algo;
rc = evm_calc_hash(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, xattr_data->type, &digest);
if (rc)
break;
rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM,
(const char *)xattr_data, xattr_len,
digest.digest, digest.hdr.length);
if (!rc) {
inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
if (xattr_data->type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) {
if (iint)
iint->flags |= EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG;
evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE;
} else if (!IS_RDONLY(inode) &&
!(inode->i_sb->s_readonly_remount) &&
!IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) {
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name,
xattr_value,
xattr_value_len);
}
}
break;
default:
rc = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (rc)
evm_status = (rc == -ENODATA) ?
INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS : INTEGRITY_FAIL;
out:
if (iint)
iint->evm_status = evm_status;
kfree(xattr_data);
return evm_status;
}
static int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name)
{
int namelen;
int found = 0;
struct xattr_list *xattr;
namelen = strlen(req_xattr_name);
list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
if ((strlen(xattr->name) == namelen)
&& (strncmp(req_xattr_name, xattr->name, namelen) == 0)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
if (strncmp(req_xattr_name,
xattr->name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN,
strlen(req_xattr_name)) == 0) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
return found;
}
/**
* evm_verifyxattr - verify the integrity of the requested xattr
* @dentry: object of the verify xattr
* @xattr_name: requested xattr
* @xattr_value: requested xattr value
* @xattr_value_len: requested xattr value length
*
* Calculate the HMAC for the given dentry and verify it against the stored
* security.evm xattr. For performance, use the xattr value and length
* previously retrieved to calculate the HMAC.
*
* Returns the xattr integrity status.
*
* This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
* is executed.
*/
enum integrity_status evm_verifyxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *xattr_name,
void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
if (!evm_key_loaded() || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name))
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
if (!iint) {
iint = integrity_iint_find(d_backing_inode(dentry));
if (!iint)
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, iint);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_verifyxattr);
/*
* evm_verify_current_integrity - verify the dentry's metadata integrity
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
*
* Verify and return the dentry's metadata integrity. The exceptions are
* before EVM is initialized or in 'fix' mode.
*/
static enum integrity_status evm_verify_current_integrity(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
if (!evm_key_loaded() || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || evm_fixmode)
return 0;
return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
}
/*
* evm_protect_xattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
*
* Prevent security.evm from being modified or removed without the
* necessary permissions or when the existing value is invalid.
*
* The posix xattr acls are 'system' prefixed, which normally would not
* affect security.evm. An interesting side affect of writing posix xattr
* acls is their modifying of the i_mode, which is included in security.evm.
* For posix xattr acls only, permit security.evm, even if it currently
* doesn't exist, to be updated unless the EVM signature is immutable.
*/
static int evm_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
enum integrity_status evm_status;
if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) {
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
} else if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) {
if (!posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name))
return 0;
evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
(evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS))
return 0;
goto out;
}
evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS) {
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
iint = integrity_iint_find(d_backing_inode(dentry));
if (iint && (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE))
return 0;
/* exception for pseudo filesystems */
if (dentry->d_sb->s_magic == TMPFS_MAGIC
|| dentry->d_sb->s_magic == SYSFS_MAGIC)
return 0;
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA,
dentry->d_inode, dentry->d_name.name,
"update_metadata",
integrity_status_msg[evm_status],
-EPERM, 0);
}
out:
if (evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS)
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry),
dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata",
integrity_status_msg[evm_status],
-EPERM, 0);
return evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS ? 0 : -EPERM;
}
/**
* evm_inode_setxattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
* @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value
* @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length
*
* Before allowing the 'security.evm' protected xattr to be updated,
* verify the existing value is valid. As only the kernel should have
* access to the EVM encrypted key needed to calculate the HMAC, prevent
* userspace from writing HMAC value. Writing 'security.evm' requires
* requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges.
*/
int evm_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = xattr_value;
/* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though
* there's no HMAC key loaded
*/
if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
return 0;
if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) {
if (!xattr_value_len)
return -EINVAL;
if (xattr_data->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG &&
xattr_data->type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
return -EPERM;
}
return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len);
}
/**
* evm_inode_removexattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
*
* Removing 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that
* the current value is valid.
*/
int evm_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
{
/* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though
* there's no HMAC key loaded
*/
if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
return 0;
return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
}
static void evm_reset_status(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (iint)
iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
/**
* evm_inode_post_setxattr - update 'security.evm' to reflect the changes
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
* @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value
* @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length
*
* Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect the change.
*
* No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from
* __vfs_setxattr_noperm(). The caller of which has taken the inode's
* i_mutex lock.
*/
void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
if (!evm_key_loaded() || (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)
&& !posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name)))
return;
evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode);
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, xattr_value_len);
}
/**
* evm_inode_post_removexattr - update 'security.evm' after removing the xattr
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
*
* Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect removal of the xattr.
*
* No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from
* vfs_removexattr() which takes the i_mutex.
*/
void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
{
if (!evm_key_loaded() || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name))
return;
evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode);
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
}
/**
* evm_inode_setattr - prevent updating an invalid EVM extended attribute
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
*
* Permit update of file attributes when files have a valid EVM signature,
* except in the case of them having an immutable portable signature.
*/
int evm_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
enum integrity_status evm_status;
/* Policy permits modification of the protected attrs even though
* there's no HMAC key loaded
*/
if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
return 0;
if (!(ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)))
return 0;
evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
(evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS))
return 0;
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry),
dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata",
integrity_status_msg[evm_status], -EPERM, 0);
return -EPERM;
}
/**
* evm_inode_post_setattr - update 'security.evm' after modifying metadata
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @ia_valid: for the UID and GID status
*
* For now, update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect UID/GID
* changes.
*
* This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller
* to lock the inode's i_mutex.
*/
void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid)
{
if (!evm_key_loaded())
return;
if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
/*
* evm_inode_init_security - initializes security.evm
*/
int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode,
const struct xattr *lsm_xattr,
struct xattr *evm_xattr)
{
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data;
int rc;
if (!evm_key_loaded() || !evm_protected_xattr(lsm_xattr->name))
return 0;
xattr_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*xattr_data), GFP_NOFS);
if (!xattr_data)
return -ENOMEM;
xattr_data->type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC;
rc = evm_init_hmac(inode, lsm_xattr, xattr_data->digest);
if (rc < 0)
goto out;
evm_xattr->value = xattr_data;
evm_xattr->value_len = sizeof(*xattr_data);
evm_xattr->name = XATTR_EVM_SUFFIX;
return 0;
out:
kfree(xattr_data);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_inode_init_security);
#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_LOAD_X509
void __init evm_load_x509(void)
{
int rc;
rc = integrity_load_x509(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM, CONFIG_EVM_X509_PATH);
if (!rc)
evm_initialized |= EVM_INIT_X509;
}
#endif
static int __init init_evm(void)
{
int error;
struct list_head *pos, *q;
struct xattr_list *xattr;
evm_init_config();
error = integrity_init_keyring(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM);
if (error)
goto error;
error = evm_init_secfs();
if (error < 0) {
pr_info("Error registering secfs\n");
goto error;
}
error:
if (error != 0) {
if (!list_empty(&evm_config_xattrnames)) {
list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &evm_config_xattrnames) {
xattr = list_entry(pos, struct xattr_list,
list);
list_del(pos);
}
}
}
return error;
}
late_initcall(init_evm);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended Verification Module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+27
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 IBM Corporation
*
* Author:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
int posix_xattr_acl(const char *xattr)
{
int xattr_len = strlen(xattr);
if ((strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == xattr_len)
&& (strncmp(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS, xattr, xattr_len) == 0))
return 1;
if ((strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == xattr_len)
&& (strncmp(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT, xattr, xattr_len) == 0))
return 1;
return 0;
}
+326
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm_secfs.c
* - Used to signal when key is on keyring
* - Get the key and enable EVM
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include "evm.h"
static struct dentry *evm_dir;
static struct dentry *evm_init_tpm;
static struct dentry *evm_symlink;
#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_ADD_XATTRS
static struct dentry *evm_xattrs;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(xattr_list_mutex);
static int evm_xattrs_locked;
#endif
/**
* evm_read_key - read() for <securityfs>/evm
*
* @filp: file pointer, not actually used
* @buf: where to put the result
* @count: maximum to send along
* @ppos: where to start
*
* Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
*/
static ssize_t evm_read_key(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
char temp[80];
ssize_t rc;
if (*ppos != 0)
return 0;
sprintf(temp, "%d", (evm_initialized & ~EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE));
rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
return rc;
}
/**
* evm_write_key - write() for <securityfs>/evm
* @file: file pointer, not actually used
* @buf: where to get the data from
* @count: bytes sent
* @ppos: where to start
*
* Used to signal that key is on the kernel key ring.
* - get the integrity hmac key from the kernel key ring
* - create list of hmac protected extended attributes
* Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
*/
static ssize_t evm_write_key(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
int i, ret;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || (evm_initialized & EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE))
return -EPERM;
ret = kstrtoint_from_user(buf, count, 0, &i);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Reject invalid values */
if (!i || (i & ~EVM_INIT_MASK) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
/* Don't allow a request to freshly enable metadata writes if
* keys are loaded.
*/
if ((i & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES) &&
((evm_initialized & EVM_KEY_MASK) != 0) &&
!(evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES))
return -EPERM;
if (i & EVM_INIT_HMAC) {
ret = evm_init_key();
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
/* Forbid further writes after the symmetric key is loaded */
i |= EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE;
}
evm_initialized |= i;
/* Don't allow protected metadata modification if a symmetric key
* is loaded
*/
if (evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)
evm_initialized &= ~(EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES);
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations evm_key_ops = {
.read = evm_read_key,
.write = evm_write_key,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_ADD_XATTRS
/**
* evm_read_xattrs - read() for <securityfs>/evm_xattrs
*
* @filp: file pointer, not actually used
* @buf: where to put the result
* @count: maximum to send along
* @ppos: where to start
*
* Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
*/
static ssize_t evm_read_xattrs(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
char *temp;
int offset = 0;
ssize_t rc, size = 0;
struct xattr_list *xattr;
if (*ppos != 0)
return 0;
rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&xattr_list_mutex);
if (rc)
return -ERESTARTSYS;
list_for_each_entry(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list)
size += strlen(xattr->name) + 1;
temp = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!temp) {
mutex_unlock(&xattr_list_mutex);
return -ENOMEM;
}
list_for_each_entry(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
sprintf(temp + offset, "%s\n", xattr->name);
offset += strlen(xattr->name) + 1;
}
mutex_unlock(&xattr_list_mutex);
rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
kfree(temp);
return rc;
}
/**
* evm_write_xattrs - write() for <securityfs>/evm_xattrs
* @file: file pointer, not actually used
* @buf: where to get the data from
* @count: bytes sent
* @ppos: where to start
*
* Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
*/
static ssize_t evm_write_xattrs(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
int len, err;
struct xattr_list *xattr, *tmp;
struct audit_buffer *ab;
struct iattr newattrs;
struct inode *inode;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || evm_xattrs_locked)
return -EPERM;
if (*ppos != 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count > XATTR_NAME_MAX)
return -E2BIG;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_INTEGRITY_EVM_XATTR);
if (!ab)
return -ENOMEM;
xattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xattr_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!xattr) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
xattr->name = memdup_user_nul(buf, count);
if (IS_ERR(xattr->name)) {
err = PTR_ERR(xattr->name);
xattr->name = NULL;
goto out;
}
/* Remove any trailing newline */
len = strlen(xattr->name);
if (len && xattr->name[len-1] == '\n')
xattr->name[len-1] = '\0';
if (strcmp(xattr->name, ".") == 0) {
evm_xattrs_locked = 1;
newattrs.ia_mode = S_IFREG | 0440;
newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
inode = evm_xattrs->d_inode;
inode_lock(inode);
err = simple_setattr(evm_xattrs, &newattrs);
inode_unlock(inode);
audit_log_format(ab, "locked");
if (!err)
err = count;
goto out;
}
audit_log_format(ab, "xattr=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, xattr->name);
if (strncmp(xattr->name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) != 0) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* xattr_list_mutex guards against races in evm_read_xattrs().
* Entries are only added to the evm_config_xattrnames list
* and never deleted. Therefore, the list is traversed
* using list_for_each_entry_lockless() without holding
* the mutex in evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(), evm_find_protected_xattrs()
* and evm_protected_xattr().
*/
mutex_lock(&xattr_list_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
if (strcmp(xattr->name, tmp->name) == 0) {
err = -EEXIST;
mutex_unlock(&xattr_list_mutex);
goto out;
}
}
list_add_tail_rcu(&xattr->list, &evm_config_xattrnames);
mutex_unlock(&xattr_list_mutex);
audit_log_format(ab, " res=0");
audit_log_end(ab);
return count;
out:
audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", err);
audit_log_end(ab);
if (xattr) {
kfree(xattr->name);
kfree(xattr);
}
return err;
}
static const struct file_operations evm_xattr_ops = {
.read = evm_read_xattrs,
.write = evm_write_xattrs,
};
static int evm_init_xattrs(void)
{
evm_xattrs = securityfs_create_file("evm_xattrs", 0660, evm_dir, NULL,
&evm_xattr_ops);
if (!evm_xattrs || IS_ERR(evm_xattrs))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
#else
static int evm_init_xattrs(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
int __init evm_init_secfs(void)
{
int error = 0;
evm_dir = securityfs_create_dir("evm", integrity_dir);
if (!evm_dir || IS_ERR(evm_dir))
return -EFAULT;
evm_init_tpm = securityfs_create_file("evm", 0660,
evm_dir, NULL, &evm_key_ops);
if (!evm_init_tpm || IS_ERR(evm_init_tpm)) {
error = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
evm_symlink = securityfs_create_symlink("evm", NULL,
"integrity/evm/evm", NULL);
if (!evm_symlink || IS_ERR(evm_symlink)) {
error = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
if (evm_init_xattrs() != 0) {
error = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
return 0;
out:
securityfs_remove(evm_symlink);
securityfs_remove(evm_init_tpm);
securityfs_remove(evm_dir);
return error;
}
+234
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@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: integrity_iint.c
* - implements the integrity hooks: integrity_inode_alloc,
* integrity_inode_free
* - cache integrity information associated with an inode
* using a rbtree tree.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "integrity.h"
static struct rb_root integrity_iint_tree = RB_ROOT;
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(integrity_iint_lock);
static struct kmem_cache *iint_cache __read_mostly;
struct dentry *integrity_dir;
/*
* __integrity_iint_find - return the iint associated with an inode
*/
static struct integrity_iint_cache *__integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
struct rb_node *n = integrity_iint_tree.rb_node;
while (n) {
iint = rb_entry(n, struct integrity_iint_cache, rb_node);
if (inode < iint->inode)
n = n->rb_left;
else if (inode > iint->inode)
n = n->rb_right;
else
break;
}
if (!n)
return NULL;
return iint;
}
/*
* integrity_iint_find - return the iint associated with an inode
*/
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!IS_IMA(inode))
return NULL;
read_lock(&integrity_iint_lock);
iint = __integrity_iint_find(inode);
read_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
return iint;
}
static void iint_free(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
kfree(iint->ima_hash);
iint->ima_hash = NULL;
iint->version = 0;
iint->flags = 0UL;
iint->atomic_flags = 0UL;
iint->ima_file_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_mmap_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_bprm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_read_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_creds_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
kmem_cache_free(iint_cache, iint);
}
/**
* integrity_inode_get - find or allocate an iint associated with an inode
* @inode: pointer to the inode
* @return: allocated iint
*
* Caller must lock i_mutex
*/
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_inode_get(struct inode *inode)
{
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *node, *parent = NULL;
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, *test_iint;
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (iint)
return iint;
iint = kmem_cache_alloc(iint_cache, GFP_NOFS);
if (!iint)
return NULL;
write_lock(&integrity_iint_lock);
p = &integrity_iint_tree.rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
test_iint = rb_entry(parent, struct integrity_iint_cache,
rb_node);
if (inode < test_iint->inode)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
iint->inode = inode;
node = &iint->rb_node;
inode->i_flags |= S_IMA;
rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(node, &integrity_iint_tree);
write_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
return iint;
}
/**
* integrity_inode_free - called on security_inode_free
* @inode: pointer to the inode
*
* Free the integrity information(iint) associated with an inode.
*/
void integrity_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!IS_IMA(inode))
return;
write_lock(&integrity_iint_lock);
iint = __integrity_iint_find(inode);
rb_erase(&iint->rb_node, &integrity_iint_tree);
write_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
iint_free(iint);
}
static void init_once(void *foo)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint = foo;
memset(iint, 0, sizeof(*iint));
iint->ima_file_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_mmap_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_bprm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_read_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->ima_creds_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
mutex_init(&iint->mutex);
}
static int __init integrity_iintcache_init(void)
{
iint_cache =
kmem_cache_create("iint_cache", sizeof(struct integrity_iint_cache),
0, SLAB_PANIC, init_once);
return 0;
}
security_initcall(integrity_iintcache_init);
/*
* integrity_kernel_read - read data from the file
*
* This is a function for reading file content instead of kernel_read().
* It does not perform locking checks to ensure it cannot be blocked.
* It does not perform security checks because it is irrelevant for IMA.
*
*/
int integrity_kernel_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
void *addr, unsigned long count)
{
mm_segment_t old_fs;
char __user *buf = (char __user *)addr;
ssize_t ret;
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
return -EBADF;
old_fs = get_fs();
set_fs(get_ds());
ret = __vfs_read(file, buf, count, &offset);
set_fs(old_fs);
return ret;
}
/*
* integrity_load_keys - load integrity keys hook
*
* Hooks is called from init/main.c:kernel_init_freeable()
* when rootfs is ready
*/
void __init integrity_load_keys(void)
{
ima_load_x509();
evm_load_x509();
}
static int __init integrity_fs_init(void)
{
integrity_dir = securityfs_create_dir("integrity", NULL);
if (IS_ERR(integrity_dir)) {
int ret = PTR_ERR(integrity_dir);
if (ret != -ENODEV)
pr_err("Unable to create integrity sysfs dir: %d\n",
ret);
integrity_dir = NULL;
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
late_initcall(integrity_fs_init)
+289
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
# IBM Integrity Measurement Architecture
#
config IMA
bool "Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA)"
select SECURITYFS
select CRYPTO
select CRYPTO_HMAC
select CRYPTO_MD5
select CRYPTO_SHA1
select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO
select TCG_TPM if HAS_IOMEM && !UML
select TCG_TIS if TCG_TPM && X86
select TCG_CRB if TCG_TPM && ACPI
select TCG_IBMVTPM if TCG_TPM && PPC_PSERIES
select INTEGRITY_AUDIT if AUDIT
help
The Trusted Computing Group(TCG) runtime Integrity
Measurement Architecture(IMA) maintains a list of hash
values of executables and other sensitive system files,
as they are read or executed. If an attacker manages
to change the contents of an important system file
being measured, we can tell.
If your system has a TPM chip, then IMA also maintains
an aggregate integrity value over this list inside the
TPM hardware, so that the TPM can prove to a third party
whether or not critical system files have been modified.
Read <http://www.usenix.org/events/sec04/tech/sailer.html>
to learn more about IMA.
If unsure, say N.
config IMA_KEXEC
bool "Enable carrying the IMA measurement list across a soft boot"
depends on IMA && TCG_TPM && HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
default n
help
TPM PCRs are only reset on a hard reboot. In order to validate
a TPM's quote after a soft boot, the IMA measurement list of the
running kernel must be saved and restored on boot.
Depending on the IMA policy, the measurement list can grow to
be very large.
config IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX
int
depends on IMA
range 8 14
default 10
help
IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX determines the TPM PCR register index
that IMA uses to maintain the integrity aggregate of the
measurement list. If unsure, use the default 10.
config IMA_LSM_RULES
bool
depends on IMA && AUDIT && (SECURITY_SELINUX || SECURITY_SMACK)
default y
help
Disabling this option will disregard LSM based policy rules.
choice
prompt "Default template"
default IMA_NG_TEMPLATE
depends on IMA
help
Select the default IMA measurement template.
The original 'ima' measurement list template contains a
hash, defined as 20 bytes, and a null terminated pathname,
limited to 255 characters. The 'ima-ng' measurement list
template permits both larger hash digests and longer
pathnames.
config IMA_TEMPLATE
bool "ima"
config IMA_NG_TEMPLATE
bool "ima-ng (default)"
config IMA_SIG_TEMPLATE
bool "ima-sig"
endchoice
config IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE
string
depends on IMA
default "ima" if IMA_TEMPLATE
default "ima-ng" if IMA_NG_TEMPLATE
default "ima-sig" if IMA_SIG_TEMPLATE
choice
prompt "Default integrity hash algorithm"
default IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA1
depends on IMA
help
Select the default hash algorithm used for the measurement
list, integrity appraisal and audit log. The compiled default
hash algorithm can be overwritten using the kernel command
line 'ima_hash=' option.
config IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA1
bool "SHA1 (default)"
depends on CRYPTO_SHA1=y
config IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA256
bool "SHA256"
depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y && !IMA_TEMPLATE
config IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA512
bool "SHA512"
depends on CRYPTO_SHA512=y && !IMA_TEMPLATE
config IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_WP512
bool "WP512"
depends on CRYPTO_WP512=y && !IMA_TEMPLATE
endchoice
config IMA_DEFAULT_HASH
string
depends on IMA
default "sha1" if IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA1
default "sha256" if IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA256
default "sha512" if IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_SHA512
default "wp512" if IMA_DEFAULT_HASH_WP512
config IMA_WRITE_POLICY
bool "Enable multiple writes to the IMA policy"
depends on IMA
default n
help
IMA policy can now be updated multiple times. The new rules get
appended to the original policy. Have in mind that the rules are
scanned in FIFO order so be careful when you design and add new ones.
If unsure, say N.
config IMA_READ_POLICY
bool "Enable reading back the current IMA policy"
depends on IMA
default y if IMA_WRITE_POLICY
default n if !IMA_WRITE_POLICY
help
It is often useful to be able to read back the IMA policy. It is
even more important after introducing CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY.
This option allows the root user to see the current policy rules.
config IMA_APPRAISE
bool "Appraise integrity measurements"
depends on IMA
default n
help
This option enables local measurement integrity appraisal.
It requires the system to be labeled with a security extended
attribute containing the file hash measurement. To protect
the security extended attributes from offline attack, enable
and configure EVM.
For more information on integrity appraisal refer to:
<http://linux-ima.sourceforge.net>
If unsure, say N.
config IMA_APPRAISE_BUILD_POLICY
bool "IMA build time configured policy rules"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE && INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
default n
help
This option defines an IMA appraisal policy at build time, which
is enforced at run time without having to specify a builtin
policy name on the boot command line. The build time appraisal
policy rules persist after loading a custom policy.
Depending on the rules configured, this policy may require kernel
modules, firmware, the kexec kernel image, and/or the IMA policy
to be signed. Unsigned files might prevent the system from
booting or applications from working properly.
config IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_FIRMWARE_SIGS
bool "Appraise firmware signatures"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE_BUILD_POLICY
default n
help
This option defines a policy requiring all firmware to be signed,
including the regulatory.db. If both this option and
CFG80211_REQUIRE_SIGNED_REGDB are enabled, then both signature
verification methods are necessary.
config IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_KEXEC_SIGS
bool "Appraise kexec kernel image signatures"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE_BUILD_POLICY
default n
help
Enabling this rule will require all kexec'ed kernel images to
be signed and verified by a public key on the trusted IMA
keyring.
Kernel image signatures can not be verified by the original
kexec_load syscall. Enabling this rule will prevent its
usage.
config IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_MODULE_SIGS
bool "Appraise kernel modules signatures"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE_BUILD_POLICY
default n
help
Enabling this rule will require all kernel modules to be signed
and verified by a public key on the trusted IMA keyring.
Kernel module signatures can only be verified by IMA-appraisal,
via the finit_module syscall. Enabling this rule will prevent
the usage of the init_module syscall.
config IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_POLICY_SIGS
bool "Appraise IMA policy signature"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE_BUILD_POLICY
default n
help
Enabling this rule will require the IMA policy to be signed and
and verified by a key on the trusted IMA keyring.
config IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM
bool "ima_appraise boot parameter"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE
default y
help
This option enables the different "ima_appraise=" modes
(eg. fix, log) from the boot command line.
config IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING
bool "Require all keys on the .ima keyring be signed (deprecated)"
depends on IMA_APPRAISE && SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
depends on INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
select INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
default y
help
This option requires that all keys added to the .ima
keyring be signed by a key on the system trusted keyring.
This option is deprecated in favor of INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
config IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY
bool "Permit keys validly signed by a built-in or secondary CA cert (EXPERIMENTAL)"
depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
depends on SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
depends on INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
select INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
default n
help
Keys may be added to the IMA or IMA blacklist keyrings, if the
key is validly signed by a CA cert in the system built-in or
secondary trusted keyrings.
Intermediate keys between those the kernel has compiled in and the
IMA keys to be added may be added to the system secondary keyring,
provided they are validly signed by a key already resident in the
built-in or secondary trusted keyrings.
config IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING
bool "Create IMA machine owner blacklist keyrings (EXPERIMENTAL)"
depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
depends on IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING
default n
help
This option creates an IMA blacklist keyring, which contains all
revoked IMA keys. It is consulted before any other keyring. If
the search is successful the requested operation is rejected and
an error is returned to the caller.
config IMA_LOAD_X509
bool "Load X509 certificate onto the '.ima' trusted keyring"
depends on IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING
default n
help
File signature verification is based on the public keys
loaded on the .ima trusted keyring. These public keys are
X509 certificates signed by a trusted key on the
.system keyring. This option enables X509 certificate
loading from the kernel onto the '.ima' trusted keyring.
config IMA_X509_PATH
string "IMA X509 certificate path"
depends on IMA_LOAD_X509
default "/etc/keys/x509_ima.der"
help
This option defines IMA X509 certificate path.
config IMA_APPRAISE_SIGNED_INIT
bool "Require signed user-space initialization"
depends on IMA_LOAD_X509
default n
help
This option requires user-space init to be signed.
+13
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for building Trusted Computing Group's(TCG) runtime Integrity
# Measurement Architecture(IMA).
#
obj-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima.o
ima-y := ima_fs.o ima_queue.o ima_init.o ima_main.o ima_crypto.o ima_api.o \
ima_policy.o ima_template.o ima_template_lib.o
ima-$(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE) += ima_appraise.o
ima-$(CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC) += ima_kexec.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += ima_mok.o
+325
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima.h
* internal Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) definitions
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_IMA_H
#define __LINUX_IMA_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/tpm.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
#include "../integrity.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
#include <asm/ima.h>
#endif
enum ima_show_type { IMA_SHOW_BINARY, IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN,
IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT, IMA_SHOW_ASCII };
enum tpm_pcrs { TPM_PCR0 = 0, TPM_PCR8 = 8 };
/* digest size for IMA, fits SHA1 or MD5 */
#define IMA_DIGEST_SIZE SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
#define IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX 255
#define IMA_HASH_BITS 10
#define IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE (1 << IMA_HASH_BITS)
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN 16
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX 15
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME "ima"
#define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT "d|n"
/* current content of the policy */
extern int ima_policy_flag;
/* set during initialization */
extern int ima_hash_algo;
extern int ima_appraise;
extern struct tpm_chip *ima_tpm_chip;
extern const char boot_aggregate_name[];
/* IMA event related data */
struct ima_event_data {
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
struct file *file;
const unsigned char *filename;
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value;
int xattr_len;
const char *violation;
};
/* IMA template field data definition */
struct ima_field_data {
u8 *data;
u32 len;
};
/* IMA template field definition */
struct ima_template_field {
const char field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN];
int (*field_init)(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
void (*field_show)(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
};
/* IMA template descriptor definition */
struct ima_template_desc {
struct list_head list;
char *name;
char *fmt;
int num_fields;
struct ima_template_field **fields;
};
struct ima_template_entry {
int pcr;
u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1 or md5 measurement hash */
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; /* template descriptor */
u32 template_data_len;
struct ima_field_data template_data[0]; /* template related data */
};
struct ima_queue_entry {
struct hlist_node hnext; /* place in hash collision list */
struct list_head later; /* place in ima_measurements list */
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
};
extern struct list_head ima_measurements; /* list of all measurements */
/* Some details preceding the binary serialized measurement list */
struct ima_kexec_hdr {
u16 version;
u16 _reserved0;
u32 _reserved1;
u64 buffer_size;
u64 count;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
void ima_load_kexec_buffer(void);
#else
static inline void ima_load_kexec_buffer(void) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC */
/*
* The default binary_runtime_measurements list format is defined as the
* platform native format. The canonical format is defined as little-endian.
*/
extern bool ima_canonical_fmt;
/* Internal IMA function definitions */
int ima_init(void);
int ima_fs_init(void);
int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
const char *op, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename);
int ima_calc_file_hash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash);
int ima_calc_buffer_hash(const void *buf, loff_t len,
struct ima_digest_data *hash);
int ima_calc_field_array_hash(struct ima_field_data *field_data,
struct ima_template_desc *desc, int num_fields,
struct ima_digest_data *hash);
int ima_calc_boot_aggregate(struct ima_digest_data *hash);
void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const char *op, const char *cause);
int ima_init_crypto(void);
void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen);
void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size);
struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void);
int ima_restore_measurement_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t bufsize, void *buf);
int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
unsigned long ima_get_binary_runtime_size(void);
int ima_init_template(void);
void ima_init_template_list(void);
/*
* used to protect h_table and sha_table
*/
extern spinlock_t ima_queue_lock;
struct ima_h_table {
atomic_long_t len; /* number of stored measurements in the list */
atomic_long_t violations;
struct hlist_head queue[IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE];
};
extern struct ima_h_table ima_htable;
static inline unsigned int ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
{
/* there is no point in taking a hash of part of a digest */
return (digest[0] | digest[1] << 8) % IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE;
}
#define __ima_hooks(hook) \
hook(NONE) \
hook(FILE_CHECK) \
hook(MMAP_CHECK) \
hook(BPRM_CHECK) \
hook(CREDS_CHECK) \
hook(POST_SETATTR) \
hook(MODULE_CHECK) \
hook(FIRMWARE_CHECK) \
hook(KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK) \
hook(KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK) \
hook(POLICY_CHECK) \
hook(MAX_CHECK)
#define __ima_hook_enumify(ENUM) ENUM,
enum ima_hooks {
__ima_hooks(__ima_hook_enumify)
};
/* LIM API function definitions */
int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr);
int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
enum hash_algo algo);
void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len, int pcr);
void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const unsigned char *filename);
int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_template_entry **entry);
int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename, int pcr);
void ima_free_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
const char *ima_d_path(const struct path *path, char **pathbuf, char *filename);
/* IMA policy related functions */
int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
enum ima_hooks func, int mask, int flags, int *pcr);
void ima_init_policy(void);
void ima_update_policy(void);
void ima_update_policy_flag(void);
ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *);
void ima_delete_rules(void);
int ima_check_policy(void);
void *ima_policy_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
void *ima_policy_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
void ima_policy_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
int ima_policy_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
/* Appraise integrity measurements */
#define IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE 0x01
#define IMA_APPRAISE_FIX 0x02
#define IMA_APPRAISE_LOG 0x04
#define IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES 0x08
#define IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE 0x10
#define IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY 0x20
#define IMA_APPRAISE_KEXEC 0x40
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len);
int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file);
enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
enum ima_hooks func);
enum hash_algo ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len);
int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value);
#else
static inline int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file,
const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len)
{
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file)
{
}
static inline enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache
*iint,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline enum hash_algo
ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value, int xattr_len)
{
return ima_hash_algo;
}
static inline int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE */
/* LSM based policy rules require audit */
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES
#define security_filter_rule_init security_audit_rule_init
#define security_filter_rule_match security_audit_rule_match
#else
static inline int security_filter_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr,
void **lsmrule)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int security_filter_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op,
void *lsmrule,
struct audit_context *actx)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES */
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
#define POLICY_FILE_FLAGS (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR)
#else
#define POLICY_FILE_FLAGS S_IWUSR
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY */
#endif /* __LINUX_IMA_H */
+377
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@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_api.c
* Implements must_appraise_or_measure, collect_measurement,
* appraise_measurement, store_measurement and store_template.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include "ima.h"
/*
* ima_free_template_entry - free an existing template entry
*/
void ima_free_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < entry->template_desc->num_fields; i++)
kfree(entry->template_data[i].data);
kfree(entry);
}
/*
* ima_alloc_init_template - create and initialize a new template entry
*/
int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_template_entry **entry)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = ima_template_desc_current();
int i, result = 0;
*entry = kzalloc(sizeof(**entry) + template_desc->num_fields *
sizeof(struct ima_field_data), GFP_NOFS);
if (!*entry)
return -ENOMEM;
(*entry)->template_desc = template_desc;
for (i = 0; i < template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
struct ima_template_field *field = template_desc->fields[i];
u32 len;
result = field->field_init(event_data,
&((*entry)->template_data[i]));
if (result != 0)
goto out;
len = (*entry)->template_data[i].len;
(*entry)->template_data_len += sizeof(len);
(*entry)->template_data_len += len;
}
return 0;
out:
ima_free_template_entry(*entry);
*entry = NULL;
return result;
}
/*
* ima_store_template - store ima template measurements
*
* Calculate the hash of a template entry, add the template entry
* to an ordered list of measurement entries maintained inside the kernel,
* and also update the aggregate integrity value (maintained inside the
* configured TPM PCR) over the hashes of the current list of measurement
* entries.
*
* Applications retrieve the current kernel-held measurement list through
* the securityfs entries in /sys/kernel/security/ima. The signed aggregate
* TPM PCR (called quote) can be retrieved using a TPM user space library
* and is used to validate the measurement list.
*
* Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
int violation, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename, int pcr)
{
static const char op[] = "add_template_measure";
static const char audit_cause[] = "hashing_error";
char *template_name = entry->template_desc->name;
int result;
struct {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
} hash;
if (!violation) {
int num_fields = entry->template_desc->num_fields;
/* this function uses default algo */
hash.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
result = ima_calc_field_array_hash(&entry->template_data[0],
entry->template_desc,
num_fields, &hash.hdr);
if (result < 0) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode,
template_name, op,
audit_cause, result, 0);
return result;
}
memcpy(entry->digest, hash.hdr.digest, hash.hdr.length);
}
entry->pcr = pcr;
result = ima_add_template_entry(entry, violation, op, inode, filename);
return result;
}
/*
* ima_add_violation - add violation to measurement list.
*
* Violations are flagged in the measurement list with zero hash values.
* By extending the PCR with 0xFF's instead of with zeroes, the PCR
* value is invalidated.
*/
void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const char *op, const char *cause)
{
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct ima_event_data event_data = {iint, file, filename, NULL, 0,
cause};
int violation = 1;
int result;
/* can overflow, only indicator */
atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.violations);
result = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry);
if (result < 0) {
result = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode,
filename, CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
if (result < 0)
ima_free_template_entry(entry);
err_out:
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, cause, result, 0);
}
/**
* ima_get_action - appraise & measure decision based on policy.
* @inode: pointer to inode to measure
* @cred: pointer to credentials structure to validate
* @secid: secid of the task being validated
* @mask: contains the permission mask (MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, MAY_EXEC,
* MAY_APPEND)
* @func: caller identifier
* @pcr: pointer filled in if matched measure policy sets pcr=
*
* The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
* subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
* subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
* func: FILE_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | CREDS_CHECK | MMAP_CHECK | MODULE_CHECK
* mask: contains the permission mask
* fsmagic: hex value
*
* Returns IMA_MEASURE, IMA_APPRAISE mask.
*
*/
int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 secid,
int mask, enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr)
{
int flags = IMA_MEASURE | IMA_AUDIT | IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_HASH;
flags &= ima_policy_flag;
return ima_match_policy(inode, cred, secid, func, mask, flags, pcr);
}
/*
* ima_collect_measurement - collect file measurement
*
* Calculate the file hash, if it doesn't already exist,
* storing the measurement and i_version in the iint.
*
* Must be called with iint->mutex held.
*
* Return 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
enum hash_algo algo)
{
const char *audit_cause = "failed";
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
const char *filename = file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name;
int result = 0;
int length;
void *tmpbuf;
u64 i_version;
struct {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
} hash;
if (iint->flags & IMA_COLLECTED)
goto out;
/*
* Dectecting file change is based on i_version. On filesystems
* which do not support i_version, support is limited to an initial
* measurement/appraisal/audit.
*/
i_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
hash.hdr.algo = algo;
/* Initialize hash digest to 0's in case of failure */
memset(&hash.digest, 0, sizeof(hash.digest));
if (buf)
result = ima_calc_buffer_hash(buf, size, &hash.hdr);
else
result = ima_calc_file_hash(file, &hash.hdr);
if (result && result != -EBADF && result != -EINVAL)
goto out;
length = sizeof(hash.hdr) + hash.hdr.length;
tmpbuf = krealloc(iint->ima_hash, length, GFP_NOFS);
if (!tmpbuf) {
result = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
iint->ima_hash = tmpbuf;
memcpy(iint->ima_hash, &hash, length);
iint->version = i_version;
/* Possibly temporary failure due to type of read (eg. O_DIRECT) */
if (!result)
iint->flags |= IMA_COLLECTED;
out:
if (result) {
if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
audit_cause = "failed(directio)";
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode,
filename, "collect_data", audit_cause,
result, 0);
}
return result;
}
/*
* ima_store_measurement - store file measurement
*
* Create an "ima" template and then store the template by calling
* ima_store_template.
*
* We only get here if the inode has not already been measured,
* but the measurement could already exist:
* - multiple copies of the same file on either the same or
* different filesystems.
* - the inode was previously flushed as well as the iint info,
* containing the hashing info.
*
* Must be called with iint->mutex held.
*/
void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len, int pcr)
{
static const char op[] = "add_template_measure";
static const char audit_cause[] = "ENOMEM";
int result = -ENOMEM;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
struct ima_event_data event_data = {iint, file, filename, xattr_value,
xattr_len, NULL};
int violation = 0;
if (iint->measured_pcrs & (0x1 << pcr))
return;
result = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry);
if (result < 0) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, audit_cause, result, 0);
return;
}
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode, filename, pcr);
if ((!result || result == -EEXIST) && !(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)) {
iint->flags |= IMA_MEASURED;
iint->measured_pcrs |= (0x1 << pcr);
}
if (result < 0)
ima_free_template_entry(entry);
}
void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const unsigned char *filename)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
char *hash;
const char *algo_name = hash_algo_name[iint->ima_hash->algo];
int i;
if (iint->flags & IMA_AUDITED)
return;
hash = kzalloc((iint->ima_hash->length * 2) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hash)
return;
for (i = 0; i < iint->ima_hash->length; i++)
hex_byte_pack(hash + (i * 2), iint->ima_hash->digest[i]);
hash[i * 2] = '\0';
ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL,
AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE);
if (!ab)
goto out;
audit_log_format(ab, "file=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, filename);
audit_log_format(ab, " hash=\"%s:%s\"", algo_name, hash);
audit_log_task_info(ab, current);
audit_log_end(ab);
iint->flags |= IMA_AUDITED;
out:
kfree(hash);
return;
}
/*
* ima_d_path - return a pointer to the full pathname
*
* Attempt to return a pointer to the full pathname for use in the
* IMA measurement list, IMA audit records, and auditing logs.
*
* On failure, return a pointer to a copy of the filename, not dname.
* Returning a pointer to dname, could result in using the pointer
* after the memory has been freed.
*/
const char *ima_d_path(const struct path *path, char **pathbuf, char *namebuf)
{
char *pathname = NULL;
*pathbuf = __getname();
if (*pathbuf) {
pathname = d_absolute_path(path, *pathbuf, PATH_MAX);
if (IS_ERR(pathname)) {
__putname(*pathbuf);
*pathbuf = NULL;
pathname = NULL;
}
}
if (!pathname) {
strlcpy(namebuf, path->dentry->d_name.name, NAME_MAX);
pathname = namebuf;
}
return pathname;
}
+466
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@@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 IBM Corporation
*
* Author:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/ima.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
#include "ima.h"
static int __init default_appraise_setup(char *str)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM
if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
ima_appraise = 0;
else if (strncmp(str, "log", 3) == 0)
ima_appraise = IMA_APPRAISE_LOG;
else if (strncmp(str, "fix", 3) == 0)
ima_appraise = IMA_APPRAISE_FIX;
#endif
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_appraise=", default_appraise_setup);
/*
* is_ima_appraise_enabled - return appraise status
*
* Only return enabled, if not in ima_appraise="fix" or "log" modes.
*/
bool is_ima_appraise_enabled(void)
{
return ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE;
}
/*
* ima_must_appraise - set appraise flag
*
* Return 1 to appraise or hash
*/
int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func)
{
u32 secid;
if (!ima_appraise)
return 0;
security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
return ima_match_policy(inode, current_cred(), secid, func, mask,
IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_HASH, NULL);
}
static int ima_fix_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
int rc, offset;
u8 algo = iint->ima_hash->algo;
if (algo <= HASH_ALGO_SHA1) {
offset = 1;
iint->ima_hash->xattr.sha1.type = IMA_XATTR_DIGEST;
} else {
offset = 0;
iint->ima_hash->xattr.ng.type = IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG;
iint->ima_hash->xattr.ng.algo = algo;
}
rc = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA,
&iint->ima_hash->xattr.data[offset],
(sizeof(iint->ima_hash->xattr) - offset) +
iint->ima_hash->length, 0);
return rc;
}
/* Return specific func appraised cached result */
enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
switch (func) {
case MMAP_CHECK:
return iint->ima_mmap_status;
case BPRM_CHECK:
return iint->ima_bprm_status;
case CREDS_CHECK:
return iint->ima_creds_status;
case FILE_CHECK:
case POST_SETATTR:
return iint->ima_file_status;
case MODULE_CHECK ... MAX_CHECK - 1:
default:
return iint->ima_read_status;
}
}
static void ima_set_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
enum ima_hooks func,
enum integrity_status status)
{
switch (func) {
case MMAP_CHECK:
iint->ima_mmap_status = status;
break;
case BPRM_CHECK:
iint->ima_bprm_status = status;
break;
case CREDS_CHECK:
iint->ima_creds_status = status;
case FILE_CHECK:
case POST_SETATTR:
iint->ima_file_status = status;
break;
case MODULE_CHECK ... MAX_CHECK - 1:
default:
iint->ima_read_status = status;
break;
}
}
static void ima_cache_flags(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
switch (func) {
case MMAP_CHECK:
iint->flags |= (IMA_MMAP_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISED);
break;
case BPRM_CHECK:
iint->flags |= (IMA_BPRM_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISED);
break;
case CREDS_CHECK:
iint->flags |= (IMA_CREDS_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISED);
break;
case FILE_CHECK:
case POST_SETATTR:
iint->flags |= (IMA_FILE_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISED);
break;
case MODULE_CHECK ... MAX_CHECK - 1:
default:
iint->flags |= (IMA_READ_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISED);
break;
}
}
enum hash_algo ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len)
{
struct signature_v2_hdr *sig;
enum hash_algo ret;
if (!xattr_value || xattr_len < 2)
/* return default hash algo */
return ima_hash_algo;
switch (xattr_value->type) {
case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG:
sig = (typeof(sig))xattr_value;
if (sig->version != 2 || xattr_len <= sizeof(*sig))
return ima_hash_algo;
return sig->hash_algo;
break;
case IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG:
ret = xattr_value->digest[0];
if (ret < HASH_ALGO__LAST)
return ret;
break;
case IMA_XATTR_DIGEST:
/* this is for backward compatibility */
if (xattr_len == 21) {
unsigned int zero = 0;
if (!memcmp(&xattr_value->digest[16], &zero, 4))
return HASH_ALGO_MD5;
else
return HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
} else if (xattr_len == 17)
return HASH_ALGO_MD5;
break;
}
/* return default hash algo */
return ima_hash_algo;
}
int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value)
{
ssize_t ret;
ret = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA, (char **)xattr_value,
0, GFP_NOFS);
if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
/*
* ima_appraise_measurement - appraise file measurement
*
* Call evm_verifyxattr() to verify the integrity of 'security.ima'.
* Assuming success, compare the xattr hash with the collected measurement.
*
* Return 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len)
{
static const char op[] = "appraise_data";
const char *cause = "unknown";
struct dentry *dentry = file_dentry(file);
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
enum integrity_status status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
int rc = xattr_len, hash_start = 0;
if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR))
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
if (rc <= 0) {
if (rc && rc != -ENODATA)
goto out;
cause = iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED ?
"IMA-signature-required" : "missing-hash";
status = INTEGRITY_NOLABEL;
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED)
iint->flags |= IMA_NEW_FILE;
if ((iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE) &&
(!(iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED) ||
(inode->i_size == 0)))
status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
goto out;
}
status = evm_verifyxattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA, xattr_value, rc, iint);
switch (status) {
case INTEGRITY_PASS:
case INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE:
case INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN:
break;
case INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS: /* No EVM protected xattrs. */
case INTEGRITY_NOLABEL: /* No security.evm xattr. */
cause = "missing-HMAC";
goto out;
case INTEGRITY_FAIL: /* Invalid HMAC/signature. */
cause = "invalid-HMAC";
goto out;
default:
WARN_ONCE(true, "Unexpected integrity status %d\n", status);
}
switch (xattr_value->type) {
case IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG:
/* first byte contains algorithm id */
hash_start = 1;
/* fall through */
case IMA_XATTR_DIGEST:
if (iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED) {
cause = "IMA-signature-required";
status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
break;
}
clear_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags);
if (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value->type) - hash_start >=
iint->ima_hash->length)
/* xattr length may be longer. md5 hash in previous
version occupied 20 bytes in xattr, instead of 16
*/
rc = memcmp(&xattr_value->digest[hash_start],
iint->ima_hash->digest,
iint->ima_hash->length);
else
rc = -EINVAL;
if (rc) {
cause = "invalid-hash";
status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
break;
}
status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
break;
case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG:
set_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags);
rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA,
(const char *)xattr_value, rc,
iint->ima_hash->digest,
iint->ima_hash->length);
if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
} else if (rc) {
cause = "invalid-signature";
status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
} else {
status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
}
break;
default:
status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
cause = "unknown-ima-data";
break;
}
out:
/*
* File signatures on some filesystems can not be properly verified.
* When such filesystems are mounted by an untrusted mounter or on a
* system not willing to accept such a risk, fail the file signature
* verification.
*/
if ((inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE) &&
((inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER) ||
(iint->flags & IMA_FAIL_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGS))) {
status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
cause = "unverifiable-signature";
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode, filename,
op, cause, rc, 0);
} else if (status != INTEGRITY_PASS) {
/* Fix mode, but don't replace file signatures. */
if ((ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_FIX) &&
(!xattr_value ||
xattr_value->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) {
if (!ima_fix_xattr(dentry, iint))
status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
}
/* Permit new files with file signatures, but without data. */
if (inode->i_size == 0 && iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE &&
xattr_value && xattr_value->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG) {
status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
}
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode, filename,
op, cause, rc, 0);
} else {
ima_cache_flags(iint, func);
}
ima_set_cache_status(iint, func, status);
return status;
}
/*
* ima_update_xattr - update 'security.ima' hash value
*/
void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file)
{
struct dentry *dentry = file_dentry(file);
int rc = 0;
/* do not collect and update hash for digital signatures */
if (test_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags))
return;
if ((iint->ima_file_status != INTEGRITY_PASS) &&
!(iint->flags & IMA_HASH))
return;
rc = ima_collect_measurement(iint, file, NULL, 0, ima_hash_algo);
if (rc < 0)
return;
inode_lock(file_inode(file));
ima_fix_xattr(dentry, iint);
inode_unlock(file_inode(file));
}
/**
* ima_inode_post_setattr - reflect file metadata changes
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
*
* Changes to a dentry's metadata might result in needing to appraise.
*
* This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller
* to lock the inode's i_mutex.
*/
void ima_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
int action;
if (!(ima_policy_flag & IMA_APPRAISE) || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)
|| !(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR))
return;
action = ima_must_appraise(inode, MAY_ACCESS, POST_SETATTR);
if (!action)
__vfs_removexattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_IMA);
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (iint) {
set_bit(IMA_CHANGE_ATTR, &iint->atomic_flags);
if (!action)
clear_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR, &iint->atomic_flags);
}
}
/*
* ima_protect_xattr - protect 'security.ima'
*
* Ensure that not just anyone can modify or remove 'security.ima'.
*/
static int ima_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_IMA) == 0) {
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void ima_reset_appraise_flags(struct inode *inode, int digsig)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!(ima_policy_flag & IMA_APPRAISE) || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return;
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (!iint)
return;
iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
set_bit(IMA_CHANGE_XATTR, &iint->atomic_flags);
if (digsig)
set_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags);
else
clear_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags);
}
int ima_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xvalue = xattr_value;
int result;
result = ima_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len);
if (result == 1) {
if (!xattr_value_len || (xvalue->type >= IMA_XATTR_LAST))
return -EINVAL;
ima_reset_appraise_flags(d_backing_inode(dentry),
xvalue->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG);
result = 0;
}
return result;
}
int ima_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
{
int result;
result = ima_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
if (result == 1) {
ima_reset_appraise_flags(d_backing_inode(dentry), 0);
result = 0;
}
return result;
}
+698
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,698 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: ima_crypto.c
* Calculates md5/sha1 file hash, template hash, boot-aggreate hash
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include "ima.h"
/* minimum file size for ahash use */
static unsigned long ima_ahash_minsize;
module_param_named(ahash_minsize, ima_ahash_minsize, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahash_minsize, "Minimum file size for ahash use");
/* default is 0 - 1 page. */
static int ima_maxorder;
static unsigned int ima_bufsize = PAGE_SIZE;
static int param_set_bufsize(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
unsigned long long size;
int order;
size = memparse(val, NULL);
order = get_order(size);
if (order >= MAX_ORDER)
return -EINVAL;
ima_maxorder = order;
ima_bufsize = PAGE_SIZE << order;
return 0;
}
static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_bufsize = {
.set = param_set_bufsize,
.get = param_get_uint,
};
#define param_check_bufsize(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned int)
module_param_named(ahash_bufsize, ima_bufsize, bufsize, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahash_bufsize, "Maximum ahash buffer size");
static struct crypto_shash *ima_shash_tfm;
static struct crypto_ahash *ima_ahash_tfm;
int __init ima_init_crypto(void)
{
long rc;
ima_shash_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_algo_name[ima_hash_algo], 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(ima_shash_tfm)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(ima_shash_tfm);
pr_err("Can not allocate %s (reason: %ld)\n",
hash_algo_name[ima_hash_algo], rc);
return rc;
}
pr_info("Allocated hash algorithm: %s\n",
hash_algo_name[ima_hash_algo]);
return 0;
}
static struct crypto_shash *ima_alloc_tfm(enum hash_algo algo)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm = ima_shash_tfm;
int rc;
if (algo < 0 || algo >= HASH_ALGO__LAST)
algo = ima_hash_algo;
if (algo != ima_hash_algo) {
tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_algo_name[algo], 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(tfm);
pr_err("Can not allocate %s (reason: %d)\n",
hash_algo_name[algo], rc);
}
}
return tfm;
}
static void ima_free_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
{
if (tfm != ima_shash_tfm)
crypto_free_shash(tfm);
}
/**
* ima_alloc_pages() - Allocate contiguous pages.
* @max_size: Maximum amount of memory to allocate.
* @allocated_size: Returned size of actual allocation.
* @last_warn: Should the min_size allocation warn or not.
*
* Tries to do opportunistic allocation for memory first trying to allocate
* max_size amount of memory and then splitting that until zero order is
* reached. Allocation is tried without generating allocation warnings unless
* last_warn is set. Last_warn set affects only last allocation of zero order.
*
* By default, ima_maxorder is 0 and it is equivalent to kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
*
* Return pointer to allocated memory, or NULL on failure.
*/
static void *ima_alloc_pages(loff_t max_size, size_t *allocated_size,
int last_warn)
{
void *ptr;
int order = ima_maxorder;
gfp_t gfp_mask = __GFP_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
if (order)
order = min(get_order(max_size), order);
for (; order; order--) {
ptr = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_mask, order);
if (ptr) {
*allocated_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
return ptr;
}
}
/* order is zero - one page */
gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
if (!last_warn)
gfp_mask |= __GFP_NOWARN;
ptr = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_mask, 0);
if (ptr) {
*allocated_size = PAGE_SIZE;
return ptr;
}
*allocated_size = 0;
return NULL;
}
/**
* ima_free_pages() - Free pages allocated by ima_alloc_pages().
* @ptr: Pointer to allocated pages.
* @size: Size of allocated buffer.
*/
static void ima_free_pages(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
if (!ptr)
return;
free_pages((unsigned long)ptr, get_order(size));
}
static struct crypto_ahash *ima_alloc_atfm(enum hash_algo algo)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm = ima_ahash_tfm;
int rc;
if (algo < 0 || algo >= HASH_ALGO__LAST)
algo = ima_hash_algo;
if (algo != ima_hash_algo || !tfm) {
tfm = crypto_alloc_ahash(hash_algo_name[algo], 0, 0);
if (!IS_ERR(tfm)) {
if (algo == ima_hash_algo)
ima_ahash_tfm = tfm;
} else {
rc = PTR_ERR(tfm);
pr_err("Can not allocate %s (reason: %d)\n",
hash_algo_name[algo], rc);
}
}
return tfm;
}
static void ima_free_atfm(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
{
if (tfm != ima_ahash_tfm)
crypto_free_ahash(tfm);
}
static inline int ahash_wait(int err, struct crypto_wait *wait)
{
err = crypto_wait_req(err, wait);
if (err)
pr_crit_ratelimited("ahash calculation failed: err: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
static int ima_calc_file_hash_atfm(struct file *file,
struct ima_digest_data *hash,
struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
{
loff_t i_size, offset;
char *rbuf[2] = { NULL, };
int rc, rbuf_len, active = 0, ahash_rc = 0;
struct ahash_request *req;
struct scatterlist sg[1];
struct crypto_wait wait;
size_t rbuf_size[2];
hash->length = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm);
req = ahash_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
crypto_init_wait(&wait);
ahash_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG |
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
crypto_req_done, &wait);
rc = ahash_wait(crypto_ahash_init(req), &wait);
if (rc)
goto out1;
i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file));
if (i_size == 0)
goto out2;
/*
* Try to allocate maximum size of memory.
* Fail if even a single page cannot be allocated.
*/
rbuf[0] = ima_alloc_pages(i_size, &rbuf_size[0], 1);
if (!rbuf[0]) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out1;
}
/* Only allocate one buffer if that is enough. */
if (i_size > rbuf_size[0]) {
/*
* Try to allocate secondary buffer. If that fails fallback to
* using single buffering. Use previous memory allocation size
* as baseline for possible allocation size.
*/
rbuf[1] = ima_alloc_pages(i_size - rbuf_size[0],
&rbuf_size[1], 0);
}
for (offset = 0; offset < i_size; offset += rbuf_len) {
if (!rbuf[1] && offset) {
/* Not using two buffers, and it is not the first
* read/request, wait for the completion of the
* previous ahash_update() request.
*/
rc = ahash_wait(ahash_rc, &wait);
if (rc)
goto out3;
}
/* read buffer */
rbuf_len = min_t(loff_t, i_size - offset, rbuf_size[active]);
rc = integrity_kernel_read(file, offset, rbuf[active],
rbuf_len);
if (rc != rbuf_len) {
if (rc >= 0)
rc = -EINVAL;
/*
* Forward current rc, do not overwrite with return value
* from ahash_wait()
*/
ahash_wait(ahash_rc, &wait);
goto out3;
}
if (rbuf[1] && offset) {
/* Using two buffers, and it is not the first
* read/request, wait for the completion of the
* previous ahash_update() request.
*/
rc = ahash_wait(ahash_rc, &wait);
if (rc)
goto out3;
}
sg_init_one(&sg[0], rbuf[active], rbuf_len);
ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, NULL, rbuf_len);
ahash_rc = crypto_ahash_update(req);
if (rbuf[1])
active = !active; /* swap buffers, if we use two */
}
/* wait for the last update request to complete */
rc = ahash_wait(ahash_rc, &wait);
out3:
ima_free_pages(rbuf[0], rbuf_size[0]);
ima_free_pages(rbuf[1], rbuf_size[1]);
out2:
if (!rc) {
ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, hash->digest, 0);
rc = ahash_wait(crypto_ahash_final(req), &wait);
}
out1:
ahash_request_free(req);
return rc;
}
static int ima_calc_file_ahash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm;
int rc;
tfm = ima_alloc_atfm(hash->algo);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
rc = ima_calc_file_hash_atfm(file, hash, tfm);
ima_free_atfm(tfm);
return rc;
}
static int ima_calc_file_hash_tfm(struct file *file,
struct ima_digest_data *hash,
struct crypto_shash *tfm)
{
loff_t i_size, offset = 0;
char *rbuf;
int rc;
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
shash->tfm = tfm;
shash->flags = 0;
hash->length = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
rc = crypto_shash_init(shash);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file));
if (i_size == 0)
goto out;
rbuf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
while (offset < i_size) {
int rbuf_len;
rbuf_len = integrity_kernel_read(file, offset, rbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
if (rbuf_len < 0) {
rc = rbuf_len;
break;
}
if (rbuf_len == 0)
break;
offset += rbuf_len;
rc = crypto_shash_update(shash, rbuf, rbuf_len);
if (rc)
break;
}
kfree(rbuf);
out:
if (!rc)
rc = crypto_shash_final(shash, hash->digest);
return rc;
}
static int ima_calc_file_shash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm;
int rc;
tfm = ima_alloc_tfm(hash->algo);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
rc = ima_calc_file_hash_tfm(file, hash, tfm);
ima_free_tfm(tfm);
return rc;
}
/*
* ima_calc_file_hash - calculate file hash
*
* Asynchronous hash (ahash) allows using HW acceleration for calculating
* a hash. ahash performance varies for different data sizes on different
* crypto accelerators. shash performance might be better for smaller files.
* The 'ima.ahash_minsize' module parameter allows specifying the best
* minimum file size for using ahash on the system.
*
* If the ima.ahash_minsize parameter is not specified, this function uses
* shash for the hash calculation. If ahash fails, it falls back to using
* shash.
*/
int ima_calc_file_hash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
loff_t i_size;
int rc;
struct file *f = file;
bool new_file_instance = false;
/*
* For consistency, fail file's opened with the O_DIRECT flag on
* filesystems mounted with/without DAX option.
*/
if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
hash->length = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo];
hash->algo = ima_hash_algo;
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Open a new file instance in O_RDONLY if we cannot read */
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
int flags = file->f_flags & ~(O_WRONLY | O_APPEND |
O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_NOCTTY | O_EXCL);
flags |= O_RDONLY;
f = dentry_open(&file->f_path, flags, file->f_cred);
if (IS_ERR(f))
return PTR_ERR(f);
new_file_instance = true;
}
i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(f));
if (ima_ahash_minsize && i_size >= ima_ahash_minsize) {
rc = ima_calc_file_ahash(f, hash);
if (!rc)
goto out;
}
rc = ima_calc_file_shash(f, hash);
out:
if (new_file_instance)
fput(f);
return rc;
}
/*
* Calculate the hash of template data
*/
static int ima_calc_field_array_hash_tfm(struct ima_field_data *field_data,
struct ima_template_desc *td,
int num_fields,
struct ima_digest_data *hash,
struct crypto_shash *tfm)
{
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
int rc, i;
shash->tfm = tfm;
shash->flags = 0;
hash->length = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
rc = crypto_shash_init(shash);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
u8 buffer[IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1] = { 0 };
u8 *data_to_hash = field_data[i].data;
u32 datalen = field_data[i].len;
u32 datalen_to_hash =
!ima_canonical_fmt ? datalen : cpu_to_le32(datalen);
if (strcmp(td->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) != 0) {
rc = crypto_shash_update(shash,
(const u8 *) &datalen_to_hash,
sizeof(datalen_to_hash));
if (rc)
break;
} else if (strcmp(td->fields[i]->field_id, "n") == 0) {
memcpy(buffer, data_to_hash, datalen);
data_to_hash = buffer;
datalen = IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1;
}
rc = crypto_shash_update(shash, data_to_hash, datalen);
if (rc)
break;
}
if (!rc)
rc = crypto_shash_final(shash, hash->digest);
return rc;
}
int ima_calc_field_array_hash(struct ima_field_data *field_data,
struct ima_template_desc *desc, int num_fields,
struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm;
int rc;
tfm = ima_alloc_tfm(hash->algo);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
rc = ima_calc_field_array_hash_tfm(field_data, desc, num_fields,
hash, tfm);
ima_free_tfm(tfm);
return rc;
}
static int calc_buffer_ahash_atfm(const void *buf, loff_t len,
struct ima_digest_data *hash,
struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
{
struct ahash_request *req;
struct scatterlist sg;
struct crypto_wait wait;
int rc, ahash_rc = 0;
hash->length = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm);
req = ahash_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
crypto_init_wait(&wait);
ahash_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG |
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
crypto_req_done, &wait);
rc = ahash_wait(crypto_ahash_init(req), &wait);
if (rc)
goto out;
sg_init_one(&sg, buf, len);
ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, len);
ahash_rc = crypto_ahash_update(req);
/* wait for the update request to complete */
rc = ahash_wait(ahash_rc, &wait);
if (!rc) {
ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, hash->digest, 0);
rc = ahash_wait(crypto_ahash_final(req), &wait);
}
out:
ahash_request_free(req);
return rc;
}
static int calc_buffer_ahash(const void *buf, loff_t len,
struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
struct crypto_ahash *tfm;
int rc;
tfm = ima_alloc_atfm(hash->algo);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
rc = calc_buffer_ahash_atfm(buf, len, hash, tfm);
ima_free_atfm(tfm);
return rc;
}
static int calc_buffer_shash_tfm(const void *buf, loff_t size,
struct ima_digest_data *hash,
struct crypto_shash *tfm)
{
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
unsigned int len;
int rc;
shash->tfm = tfm;
shash->flags = 0;
hash->length = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
rc = crypto_shash_init(shash);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
while (size) {
len = size < PAGE_SIZE ? size : PAGE_SIZE;
rc = crypto_shash_update(shash, buf, len);
if (rc)
break;
buf += len;
size -= len;
}
if (!rc)
rc = crypto_shash_final(shash, hash->digest);
return rc;
}
static int calc_buffer_shash(const void *buf, loff_t len,
struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm;
int rc;
tfm = ima_alloc_tfm(hash->algo);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
rc = calc_buffer_shash_tfm(buf, len, hash, tfm);
ima_free_tfm(tfm);
return rc;
}
int ima_calc_buffer_hash(const void *buf, loff_t len,
struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
int rc;
if (ima_ahash_minsize && len >= ima_ahash_minsize) {
rc = calc_buffer_ahash(buf, len, hash);
if (!rc)
return 0;
}
return calc_buffer_shash(buf, len, hash);
}
static void ima_pcrread(int idx, u8 *pcr)
{
if (!ima_tpm_chip)
return;
if (tpm_pcr_read(ima_tpm_chip, idx, pcr) != 0)
pr_err("Error Communicating to TPM chip\n");
}
/*
* Calculate the boot aggregate hash
*/
static int ima_calc_boot_aggregate_tfm(char *digest,
struct crypto_shash *tfm)
{
u8 pcr_i[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
int rc, i;
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
shash->tfm = tfm;
shash->flags = 0;
rc = crypto_shash_init(shash);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
/* cumulative sha1 over tpm registers 0-7 */
for (i = TPM_PCR0; i < TPM_PCR8; i++) {
ima_pcrread(i, pcr_i);
/* now accumulate with current aggregate */
rc = crypto_shash_update(shash, pcr_i, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
}
if (!rc)
crypto_shash_final(shash, digest);
return rc;
}
int ima_calc_boot_aggregate(struct ima_digest_data *hash)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm;
int rc;
tfm = ima_alloc_tfm(hash->algo);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
hash->length = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
rc = ima_calc_boot_aggregate_tfm(hash->digest, tfm);
ima_free_tfm(tfm);
return rc;
}
+508
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_fs.c
* implemenents security file system for reporting
* current measurement list and IMA statistics
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include "ima.h"
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_write_mutex);
bool ima_canonical_fmt;
static int __init default_canonical_fmt_setup(char *str)
{
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
ima_canonical_fmt = true;
#endif
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_canonical_fmt", default_canonical_fmt_setup);
static int valid_policy = 1;
static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count,
loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val)
{
char tmpbuf[32]; /* greater than largest 'long' string value */
ssize_t len;
len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val));
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len);
}
static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp,
char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = {
.read = ima_show_htable_violations,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp,
char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = {
.read = ima_show_measurements_count,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
/* returns pointer to hlist_node */
static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
loff_t l = *pos;
struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
/* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
if (!l--) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return qe;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
/* lock protects when reading beyond last element
* against concurrent list-extension
*/
rcu_read_lock();
qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later);
rcu_read_unlock();
(*pos)++;
return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe;
}
static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}
void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
{
while (datalen--)
seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
}
/* print format:
* 32bit-le=pcr#
* char[20]=template digest
* 32bit-le=template name size
* char[n]=template name
* [eventdata length]
* eventdata[n]=template specific data
*/
int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
/* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
struct ima_template_entry *e;
char *template_name;
u32 pcr, namelen, template_data_len; /* temporary fields */
bool is_ima_template = false;
int i;
/* get entry */
e = qe->entry;
if (e == NULL)
return -1;
template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ?
e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt;
/*
* 1st: PCRIndex
* PCR used defaults to the same (config option) in
* little-endian format, unless set in policy
*/
pcr = !ima_canonical_fmt ? e->pcr : cpu_to_le32(e->pcr);
ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof(e->pcr));
/* 2nd: template digest */
ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
/* 3rd: template name size */
namelen = !ima_canonical_fmt ? strlen(template_name) :
cpu_to_le32(strlen(template_name));
ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof(namelen));
/* 4th: template name */
ima_putc(m, template_name, strlen(template_name));
/* 5th: template length (except for 'ima' template) */
if (strcmp(template_name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0)
is_ima_template = true;
if (!is_ima_template) {
template_data_len = !ima_canonical_fmt ? e->template_data_len :
cpu_to_le32(e->template_data_len);
ima_putc(m, &template_data_len, sizeof(e->template_data_len));
}
/* 6th: template specific data */
for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
enum ima_show_type show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY;
struct ima_template_field *field = e->template_desc->fields[i];
if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "d") == 0)
show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN;
if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "n") == 0)
show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT;
field->field_show(m, show, &e->template_data[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
.start = ima_measurements_start,
.next = ima_measurements_next,
.stop = ima_measurements_stop,
.show = ima_measurements_show
};
static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = {
.open = ima_measurements_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size)
{
u32 i;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i));
}
/* print in ascii */
static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
/* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
struct ima_template_entry *e;
char *template_name;
int i;
/* get entry */
e = qe->entry;
if (e == NULL)
return -1;
template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ?
e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt;
/* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
seq_printf(m, "%2d ", e->pcr);
/* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
/* 3th: template name */
seq_printf(m, " %s", template_name);
/* 4th: template specific data */
for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
seq_puts(m, " ");
if (e->template_data[i].len == 0)
continue;
e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_ASCII,
&e->template_data[i]);
}
seq_puts(m, "\n");
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
.start = ima_measurements_start,
.next = ima_measurements_next,
.stop = ima_measurements_stop,
.show = ima_ascii_measurements_show
};
static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = {
.open = ima_ascii_measurements_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static ssize_t ima_read_policy(char *path)
{
void *data;
char *datap;
loff_t size;
int rc, pathlen = strlen(path);
char *p;
/* remove \n */
datap = path;
strsep(&datap, "\n");
rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, &size, 0, READING_POLICY);
if (rc < 0) {
pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc);
return rc;
}
datap = data;
while (size > 0 && (p = strsep(&datap, "\n"))) {
pr_debug("rule: %s\n", p);
rc = ima_parse_add_rule(p);
if (rc < 0)
break;
size -= rc;
}
vfree(data);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
else if (size)
return -EINVAL;
else
return pathlen;
}
static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos)
{
char *data;
ssize_t result;
if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE)
datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
/* No partial writes. */
result = -EINVAL;
if (*ppos != 0)
goto out;
data = memdup_user_nul(buf, datalen);
if (IS_ERR(data)) {
result = PTR_ERR(data);
goto out;
}
result = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ima_write_mutex);
if (result < 0)
goto out_free;
if (data[0] == '/') {
result = ima_read_policy(data);
} else if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY) {
pr_err("signed policy file (specified as an absolute pathname) required\n");
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL,
"policy_update", "signed policy required",
1, 0);
result = -EACCES;
} else {
result = ima_parse_add_rule(data);
}
mutex_unlock(&ima_write_mutex);
out_free:
kfree(data);
out:
if (result < 0)
valid_policy = 0;
return result;
}
static struct dentry *ima_dir;
static struct dentry *ima_symlink;
static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements;
static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements;
static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count;
static struct dentry *violations;
static struct dentry *ima_policy;
enum ima_fs_flags {
IMA_FS_BUSY,
};
static unsigned long ima_fs_flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
static const struct seq_operations ima_policy_seqops = {
.start = ima_policy_start,
.next = ima_policy_next,
.stop = ima_policy_stop,
.show = ima_policy_show,
};
#endif
/*
* ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
*/
static int ima_open_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY)) {
#ifndef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
return -EACCES;
#else
if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)
return -EACCES;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
return seq_open(filp, &ima_policy_seqops);
#endif
}
if (test_and_set_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags))
return -EBUSY;
return 0;
}
/*
* ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules.
*
* Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now
* point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file,
* assuming a valid policy.
*/
static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
const char *cause = valid_policy ? "completed" : "failed";
if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
return seq_release(inode, file);
if (valid_policy && ima_check_policy() < 0) {
cause = "failed";
valid_policy = 0;
}
pr_info("policy update %s\n", cause);
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL,
"policy_update", cause, !valid_policy, 0);
if (!valid_policy) {
ima_delete_rules();
valid_policy = 1;
clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags);
return 0;
}
ima_update_policy();
#if !defined(CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY) && !defined(CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY)
securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
ima_policy = NULL;
#elif defined(CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY)
clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags);
#elif defined(CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY)
inode->i_mode &= ~S_IWUSR;
#endif
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = {
.open = ima_open_policy,
.write = ima_write_policy,
.read = seq_read,
.release = ima_release_policy,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
int __init ima_fs_init(void)
{
ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", integrity_dir);
if (IS_ERR(ima_dir))
return -1;
ima_symlink = securityfs_create_symlink("ima", NULL, "integrity/ima",
NULL);
if (IS_ERR(ima_symlink))
goto out;
binary_runtime_measurements =
securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_measurements_ops);
if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements))
goto out;
ascii_runtime_measurements =
securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements))
goto out;
runtime_measurements_count =
securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count",
S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_measurements_count_ops);
if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count))
goto out;
violations =
securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops);
if (IS_ERR(violations))
goto out;
ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy", POLICY_FILE_FLAGS,
ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_measure_policy_ops);
if (IS_ERR(ima_policy))
goto out;
return 0;
out:
securityfs_remove(violations);
securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
securityfs_remove(ima_symlink);
securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
return -1;
}
+135
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_init.c
* initialization and cleanup functions
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include "ima.h"
/* name for boot aggregate entry */
const char boot_aggregate_name[] = "boot_aggregate";
struct tpm_chip *ima_tpm_chip;
/* Add the boot aggregate to the IMA measurement list and extend
* the PCR register.
*
* Calculate the boot aggregate, a SHA1 over tpm registers 0-7,
* assuming a TPM chip exists, and zeroes if the TPM chip does not
* exist. Add the boot aggregate measurement to the measurement
* list and extend the PCR register.
*
* If a tpm chip does not exist, indicate the core root of trust is
* not hardware based by invalidating the aggregate PCR value.
* (The aggregate PCR value is invalidated by adding one value to
* the measurement list and extending the aggregate PCR value with
* a different value.) Violations add a zero entry to the measurement
* list and extend the aggregate PCR value with ff...ff's.
*/
static int __init ima_add_boot_aggregate(void)
{
static const char op[] = "add_boot_aggregate";
const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
struct integrity_iint_cache tmp_iint, *iint = &tmp_iint;
struct ima_event_data event_data = {iint, NULL, boot_aggregate_name,
NULL, 0, NULL};
int result = -ENOMEM;
int violation = 0;
struct {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
} hash;
memset(iint, 0, sizeof(*iint));
memset(&hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
iint->ima_hash = &hash.hdr;
iint->ima_hash->algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
iint->ima_hash->length = SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE;
if (ima_tpm_chip) {
result = ima_calc_boot_aggregate(&hash.hdr);
if (result < 0) {
audit_cause = "hashing_error";
goto err_out;
}
}
result = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry);
if (result < 0) {
audit_cause = "alloc_entry";
goto err_out;
}
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL,
boot_aggregate_name,
CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
if (result < 0) {
ima_free_template_entry(entry);
audit_cause = "store_entry";
goto err_out;
}
return 0;
err_out:
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, NULL, boot_aggregate_name, op,
audit_cause, result, 0);
return result;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LOAD_X509
void __init ima_load_x509(void)
{
int unset_flags = ima_policy_flag & IMA_APPRAISE;
ima_policy_flag &= ~unset_flags;
integrity_load_x509(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA, CONFIG_IMA_X509_PATH);
ima_policy_flag |= unset_flags;
}
#endif
int __init ima_init(void)
{
int rc;
ima_tpm_chip = tpm_default_chip();
if (!ima_tpm_chip)
pr_info("No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!\n");
rc = integrity_init_keyring(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = ima_init_crypto();
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = ima_init_template();
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
ima_load_kexec_buffer();
rc = ima_add_boot_aggregate(); /* boot aggregate must be first entry */
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
ima_init_policy();
return ima_fs_init();
}
+173
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include "ima.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
unsigned long segment_size)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
struct seq_file file;
struct ima_kexec_hdr khdr;
int ret = 0;
/* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */
file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size);
if (!file.buf) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
file.size = segment_size;
file.read_pos = 0;
file.count = sizeof(khdr); /* reserved space */
memset(&khdr, 0, sizeof(khdr));
khdr.version = 1;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
if (file.count < file.size) {
khdr.count++;
ima_measurements_show(&file, qe);
} else {
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
}
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/*
* fill in reserved space with some buffer details
* (eg. version, buffer size, number of measurements)
*/
khdr.buffer_size = file.count;
if (ima_canonical_fmt) {
khdr.version = cpu_to_le16(khdr.version);
khdr.count = cpu_to_le64(khdr.count);
khdr.buffer_size = cpu_to_le64(khdr.buffer_size);
}
memcpy(file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr));
print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "ima dump: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
16, 1, file.buf,
file.count < 100 ? file.count : 100, true);
*buffer_size = file.count;
*buffer = file.buf;
out:
if (ret == -EINVAL)
vfree(file.buf);
return ret;
}
/*
* Called during kexec_file_load so that IMA can add a segment to the kexec
* image for the measurement list for the next kernel.
*
* This function assumes that kexec_mutex is held.
*/
void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
{
struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_align = PAGE_SIZE,
.buf_min = 0, .buf_max = ULONG_MAX,
.top_down = true };
unsigned long binary_runtime_size;
/* use more understandable variable names than defined in kbuf */
void *kexec_buffer = NULL;
size_t kexec_buffer_size;
size_t kexec_segment_size;
int ret;
/*
* Reserve an extra half page of memory for additional measurements
* added during the kexec load.
*/
binary_runtime_size = ima_get_binary_runtime_size();
if (binary_runtime_size >= ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
kexec_segment_size = ULONG_MAX;
else
kexec_segment_size = ALIGN(ima_get_binary_runtime_size() +
PAGE_SIZE / 2, PAGE_SIZE);
if ((kexec_segment_size == ULONG_MAX) ||
((kexec_segment_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages / 2)) {
pr_err("Binary measurement list too large.\n");
return;
}
ima_dump_measurement_list(&kexec_buffer_size, &kexec_buffer,
kexec_segment_size);
if (!kexec_buffer) {
pr_err("Not enough memory for the kexec measurement buffer.\n");
return;
}
kbuf.buffer = kexec_buffer;
kbuf.bufsz = kexec_buffer_size;
kbuf.memsz = kexec_segment_size;
ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
if (ret) {
pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n");
vfree(kexec_buffer);
return;
}
ret = arch_ima_add_kexec_buffer(image, kbuf.mem, kexec_segment_size);
if (ret) {
pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n");
return;
}
image->ima_buffer = kexec_buffer;
pr_debug("kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x%lx.\n",
kbuf.mem);
}
#endif /* IMA_KEXEC */
/*
* Restore the measurement list from the previous kernel.
*/
void ima_load_kexec_buffer(void)
{
void *kexec_buffer = NULL;
size_t kexec_buffer_size = 0;
int rc;
rc = ima_get_kexec_buffer(&kexec_buffer, &kexec_buffer_size);
switch (rc) {
case 0:
rc = ima_restore_measurement_list(kexec_buffer_size,
kexec_buffer);
if (rc != 0)
pr_err("Failed to restore the measurement list: %d\n",
rc);
ima_free_kexec_buffer();
break;
case -ENOTSUPP:
pr_debug("Restoring the measurement list not supported\n");
break;
case -ENOENT:
pr_debug("No measurement list to restore\n");
break;
default:
pr_debug("Error restoring the measurement list: %d\n", rc);
}
}
+565
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,565 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kylene@us.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_main.c
* implements the IMA hooks: ima_bprm_check, ima_file_mmap,
* and ima_file_check.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/ima.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include "ima.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
int ima_appraise = IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE;
#else
int ima_appraise;
#endif
int ima_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
static int hash_setup_done;
static int __init hash_setup(char *str)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = ima_template_desc_current();
int i;
if (hash_setup_done)
return 1;
if (strcmp(template_desc->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0) {
if (strncmp(str, "sha1", 4) == 0)
ima_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
else if (strncmp(str, "md5", 3) == 0)
ima_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_MD5;
else
return 1;
goto out;
}
i = match_string(hash_algo_name, HASH_ALGO__LAST, str);
if (i < 0)
return 1;
ima_hash_algo = i;
out:
hash_setup_done = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_hash=", hash_setup);
/*
* ima_rdwr_violation_check
*
* Only invalidate the PCR for measured files:
* - Opening a file for write when already open for read,
* results in a time of measure, time of use (ToMToU) error.
* - Opening a file for read when already open for write,
* could result in a file measurement error.
*
*/
static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
int must_measure,
char **pathbuf,
const char **pathname,
char *filename)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
bool send_tomtou = false, send_writers = false;
if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount) && IS_IMA(inode)) {
if (!iint)
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
/* IMA_MEASURE is set from reader side */
if (iint && test_bit(IMA_MUST_MEASURE,
&iint->atomic_flags))
send_tomtou = true;
}
} else {
if (must_measure)
set_bit(IMA_MUST_MEASURE, &iint->atomic_flags);
if ((atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0) && must_measure)
send_writers = true;
}
if (!send_tomtou && !send_writers)
return;
*pathname = ima_d_path(&file->f_path, pathbuf, filename);
if (send_tomtou)
ima_add_violation(file, *pathname, iint,
"invalid_pcr", "ToMToU");
if (send_writers)
ima_add_violation(file, *pathname, iint,
"invalid_pcr", "open_writers");
}
static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
bool update;
if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
return;
mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) {
update = test_and_clear_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR,
&iint->atomic_flags);
if (!IS_I_VERSION(inode) ||
!inode_eq_iversion(inode, iint->version) ||
(iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE)) {
iint->flags &= ~(IMA_DONE_MASK | IMA_NEW_FILE);
iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
if (update)
ima_update_xattr(iint, file);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
}
/**
* ima_file_free - called on __fput()
* @file: pointer to file structure being freed
*
* Flag files that changed, based on i_version
*/
void ima_file_free(struct file *file)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return;
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (!iint)
return;
ima_check_last_writer(iint, inode, file);
}
static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
u32 secid, char *buf, loff_t size, int mask,
enum ima_hooks func)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint = NULL;
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
char *pathbuf = NULL;
char filename[NAME_MAX];
const char *pathname = NULL;
int rc = 0, action, must_appraise = 0;
int pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value = NULL;
int xattr_len = 0;
bool violation_check;
enum hash_algo hash_algo;
if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return 0;
/* Return an IMA_MEASURE, IMA_APPRAISE, IMA_AUDIT action
* bitmask based on the appraise/audit/measurement policy.
* Included is the appraise submask.
*/
action = ima_get_action(inode, cred, secid, mask, func, &pcr);
violation_check = ((func == FILE_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK) &&
(ima_policy_flag & IMA_MEASURE));
if (!action && !violation_check)
return 0;
must_appraise = action & IMA_APPRAISE;
/* Is the appraise rule hook specific? */
if (action & IMA_FILE_APPRAISE)
func = FILE_CHECK;
inode_lock(inode);
if (action) {
iint = integrity_inode_get(inode);
if (!iint)
rc = -ENOMEM;
}
if (!rc && violation_check)
ima_rdwr_violation_check(file, iint, action & IMA_MEASURE,
&pathbuf, &pathname, filename);
inode_unlock(inode);
if (rc)
goto out;
if (!action)
goto out;
mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
if (test_and_clear_bit(IMA_CHANGE_ATTR, &iint->atomic_flags))
/* reset appraisal flags if ima_inode_post_setattr was called */
iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_APPRAISED |
IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK | IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK |
IMA_ACTION_FLAGS);
/*
* Re-evaulate the file if either the xattr has changed or the
* kernel has no way of detecting file change on the filesystem.
* (Limited to privileged mounted filesystems.)
*/
if (test_and_clear_bit(IMA_CHANGE_XATTR, &iint->atomic_flags) ||
((inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE) &&
!(inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER) &&
!(action & IMA_FAIL_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGS))) {
iint->flags &= ~IMA_DONE_MASK;
iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
}
/* Determine if already appraised/measured based on bitmask
* (IMA_MEASURE, IMA_MEASURED, IMA_XXXX_APPRAISE, IMA_XXXX_APPRAISED,
* IMA_AUDIT, IMA_AUDITED)
*/
iint->flags |= action;
action &= IMA_DO_MASK;
action &= ~((iint->flags & (IMA_DONE_MASK ^ IMA_MEASURED)) >> 1);
/* If target pcr is already measured, unset IMA_MEASURE action */
if ((action & IMA_MEASURE) && (iint->measured_pcrs & (0x1 << pcr)))
action ^= IMA_MEASURE;
/* HASH sets the digital signature and update flags, nothing else */
if ((action & IMA_HASH) &&
!(test_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags))) {
xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), &xattr_value);
if ((xattr_value && xattr_len > 2) &&
(xattr_value->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG))
set_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags);
iint->flags |= IMA_HASHED;
action ^= IMA_HASH;
set_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR, &iint->atomic_flags);
}
/* Nothing to do, just return existing appraised status */
if (!action) {
if (must_appraise)
rc = ima_get_cache_status(iint, func);
goto out_locked;
}
template_desc = ima_template_desc_current();
if ((action & IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK) ||
strcmp(template_desc->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) != 0)
/* read 'security.ima' */
xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), &xattr_value);
hash_algo = ima_get_hash_algo(xattr_value, xattr_len);
rc = ima_collect_measurement(iint, file, buf, size, hash_algo);
if (rc != 0 && rc != -EBADF && rc != -EINVAL)
goto out_locked;
if (!pathbuf) /* ima_rdwr_violation possibly pre-fetched */
pathname = ima_d_path(&file->f_path, &pathbuf, filename);
if (action & IMA_MEASURE)
ima_store_measurement(iint, file, pathname,
xattr_value, xattr_len, pcr);
if (rc == 0 && (action & IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK)) {
inode_lock(inode);
rc = ima_appraise_measurement(func, iint, file, pathname,
xattr_value, xattr_len);
inode_unlock(inode);
}
if (action & IMA_AUDIT)
ima_audit_measurement(iint, pathname);
if ((file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) && (iint->flags & IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO))
rc = 0;
out_locked:
if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && test_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags) &&
!(iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE))
rc = -EACCES;
mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
kfree(xattr_value);
out:
if (pathbuf)
__putname(pathbuf);
if (must_appraise) {
if (rc && (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE))
return -EACCES;
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
set_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR, &iint->atomic_flags);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* ima_file_mmap - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured (May be NULL)
* @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel.
*
* Measure files being mmapped executable based on the ima_must_measure()
* policy decision.
*
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot)
{
u32 secid;
if (file && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL,
0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* ima_bprm_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure
*
* The OS protects against an executable file, already open for write,
* from being executed in deny_write_access() and an executable file,
* already open for execute, from being modified in get_write_access().
* So we can be certain that what we verify and measure here is actually
* what is being executed.
*
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
int ret;
u32 secid;
security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
ret = process_measurement(bprm->file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, 0,
MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK);
if (ret)
return ret;
security_cred_getsecid(bprm->cred, &secid);
return process_measurement(bprm->file, bprm->cred, secid, NULL, 0,
MAY_EXEC, CREDS_CHECK);
}
/**
* ima_path_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured
* @mask: contains MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, MAY_EXEC or MAY_APPEND
*
* Measure files based on the ima_must_measure() policy decision.
*
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask)
{
u32 secid;
security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, 0,
mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC |
MAY_APPEND), FILE_CHECK);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check);
/**
* ima_post_path_mknod - mark as a new inode
* @dentry: newly created dentry
*
* Mark files created via the mknodat syscall as new, so that the
* file data can be written later.
*/
void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int must_appraise;
must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(inode, MAY_ACCESS, FILE_CHECK);
if (!must_appraise)
return;
iint = integrity_inode_get(inode);
if (iint)
iint->flags |= IMA_NEW_FILE;
}
/**
* ima_read_file - pre-measure/appraise hook decision based on policy
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured/appraised/audit
* @read_id: caller identifier
*
* Permit reading a file based on policy. The policy rules are written
* in terms of the policy identifier. Appraising the integrity of
* a file requires a file descriptor.
*
* For permission return 0, otherwise return -EACCES.
*/
int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id)
{
/*
* READING_FIRMWARE_PREALLOC_BUFFER
*
* Do devices using pre-allocated memory run the risk of the
* firmware being accessible to the device prior to the completion
* of IMA's signature verification any more than when using two
* buffers?
*/
return 0;
}
static int read_idmap[READING_MAX_ID] = {
[READING_FIRMWARE] = FIRMWARE_CHECK,
[READING_FIRMWARE_PREALLOC_BUFFER] = FIRMWARE_CHECK,
[READING_MODULE] = MODULE_CHECK,
[READING_KEXEC_IMAGE] = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK,
[READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS] = KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK,
[READING_POLICY] = POLICY_CHECK
};
/**
* ima_post_read_file - in memory collect/appraise/audit measurement
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured/appraised/audit
* @buf: pointer to in memory file contents
* @size: size of in memory file contents
* @read_id: caller identifier
*
* Measure/appraise/audit in memory file based on policy. Policy rules
* are written in terms of a policy identifier.
*
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
enum kernel_read_file_id read_id)
{
enum ima_hooks func;
u32 secid;
if (!file && read_id == READING_FIRMWARE) {
if ((ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE) &&
(ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE)) {
pr_err("Prevent firmware loading_store.\n");
return -EACCES; /* INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN */
}
return 0;
}
/* permit signed certs */
if (!file && read_id == READING_X509_CERTIFICATE)
return 0;
if (!file || !buf || size == 0) { /* should never happen */
if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE)
return -EACCES;
return 0;
}
func = read_idmap[read_id] ?: FILE_CHECK;
security_task_getsecid(current, &secid);
return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, buf, size,
MAY_READ, func);
}
/**
* ima_load_data - appraise decision based on policy
* @id: kernel load data caller identifier
*
* Callers of this LSM hook can not measure, appraise, or audit the
* data provided by userspace. Enforce policy rules requring a file
* signature (eg. kexec'ed kernel image).
*
* For permission return 0, otherwise return -EACCES.
*/
int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id)
{
bool sig_enforce;
if ((ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE) != IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE)
return 0;
switch (id) {
case LOADING_KEXEC_IMAGE:
if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_KEXEC) {
pr_err("impossible to appraise a kernel image without a file descriptor; try using kexec_file_load syscall.\n");
return -EACCES; /* INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN */
}
break;
case LOADING_FIRMWARE:
if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE) {
pr_err("Prevent firmware sysfs fallback loading.\n");
return -EACCES; /* INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN */
}
break;
case LOADING_MODULE:
sig_enforce = is_module_sig_enforced();
if (!sig_enforce && (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES)) {
pr_err("impossible to appraise a module without a file descriptor. sig_enforce kernel parameter might help\n");
return -EACCES; /* INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN */
}
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int __init init_ima(void)
{
int error;
ima_init_template_list();
hash_setup(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_HASH);
error = ima_init();
if (error && strcmp(hash_algo_name[ima_hash_algo],
CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_HASH) != 0) {
pr_info("Allocating %s failed, going to use default hash algorithm %s\n",
hash_algo_name[ima_hash_algo], CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_HASH);
hash_setup_done = 0;
hash_setup(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_HASH);
error = ima_init();
}
if (!error)
ima_update_policy_flag();
return error;
}
late_initcall(init_ima); /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Integrity Measurement Architecture");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+54
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Juniper Networks, Inc.
*
* Author:
* Petko Manolov <petko.manolov@konsulko.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
struct key *ima_blacklist_keyring;
/*
* Allocate the IMA blacklist keyring
*/
__init int ima_mok_init(void)
{
struct key_restriction *restriction;
pr_notice("Allocating IMA blacklist keyring.\n");
restriction = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_restriction), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!restriction)
panic("Can't allocate IMA blacklist restriction.");
restriction->check = restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted;
ima_blacklist_keyring = keyring_alloc(".ima_blacklist",
KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
(KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ |
KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH,
KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA |
KEY_ALLOC_SET_KEEP,
restriction, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(ima_blacklist_keyring))
panic("Can't allocate IMA blacklist keyring.");
return 0;
}
device_initcall(ima_mok_init);
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+214
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_queue.c
* Implements queues that store template measurements and
* maintains aggregate over the stored measurements
* in the pre-configured TPM PCR (if available).
* The measurement list is append-only. No entry is
* ever removed or changed during the boot-cycle.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "ima.h"
#define AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX 32
LIST_HEAD(ima_measurements); /* list of all measurements */
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
static unsigned long binary_runtime_size;
#else
static unsigned long binary_runtime_size = ULONG_MAX;
#endif
/* key: inode (before secure-hashing a file) */
struct ima_h_table ima_htable = {
.len = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0),
.violations = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0),
.queue[0 ... IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE - 1] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT
};
/* mutex protects atomicity of extending measurement list
* and extending the TPM PCR aggregate. Since tpm_extend can take
* long (and the tpm driver uses a mutex), we can't use the spinlock.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_extend_list_mutex);
/* lookup up the digest value in the hash table, and return the entry */
static struct ima_queue_entry *ima_lookup_digest_entry(u8 *digest_value,
int pcr)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe, *ret = NULL;
unsigned int key;
int rc;
key = ima_hash_key(digest_value);
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_htable.queue[key], hnext) {
rc = memcmp(qe->entry->digest, digest_value, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
if ((rc == 0) && (qe->entry->pcr == pcr)) {
ret = qe;
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
/*
* Calculate the memory required for serializing a single
* binary_runtime_measurement list entry, which contains a
* couple of variable length fields (e.g template name and data).
*/
static int get_binary_runtime_size(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
{
int size = 0;
size += sizeof(u32); /* pcr */
size += sizeof(entry->digest);
size += sizeof(int); /* template name size field */
size += strlen(entry->template_desc->name);
size += sizeof(entry->template_data_len);
size += entry->template_data_len;
return size;
}
/* ima_add_template_entry helper function:
* - Add template entry to the measurement list and hash table, for
* all entries except those carried across kexec.
*
* (Called with ima_extend_list_mutex held.)
*/
static int ima_add_digest_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
bool update_htable)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
unsigned int key;
qe = kmalloc(sizeof(*qe), GFP_KERNEL);
if (qe == NULL) {
pr_err("OUT OF MEMORY ERROR creating queue entry\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
qe->entry = entry;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qe->later);
list_add_tail_rcu(&qe->later, &ima_measurements);
atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.len);
if (update_htable) {
key = ima_hash_key(entry->digest);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&qe->hnext, &ima_htable.queue[key]);
}
if (binary_runtime_size != ULONG_MAX) {
int size;
size = get_binary_runtime_size(entry);
binary_runtime_size = (binary_runtime_size < ULONG_MAX - size) ?
binary_runtime_size + size : ULONG_MAX;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Return the amount of memory required for serializing the
* entire binary_runtime_measurement list, including the ima_kexec_hdr
* structure.
*/
unsigned long ima_get_binary_runtime_size(void)
{
if (binary_runtime_size >= (ULONG_MAX - sizeof(struct ima_kexec_hdr)))
return ULONG_MAX;
else
return binary_runtime_size + sizeof(struct ima_kexec_hdr);
};
static int ima_pcr_extend(const u8 *hash, int pcr)
{
int result = 0;
if (!ima_tpm_chip)
return result;
result = tpm_pcr_extend(ima_tpm_chip, pcr, hash);
if (result != 0)
pr_err("Error Communicating to TPM chip, result: %d\n", result);
return result;
}
/*
* Add template entry to the measurement list and hash table, and
* extend the pcr.
*
* On systems which support carrying the IMA measurement list across
* kexec, maintain the total memory size required for serializing the
* binary_runtime_measurements.
*/
int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
const char *op, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename)
{
u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
const char *audit_cause = "hash_added";
char tpm_audit_cause[AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX];
int audit_info = 1;
int result = 0, tpmresult = 0;
mutex_lock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
if (!violation) {
memcpy(digest, entry->digest, sizeof(digest));
if (ima_lookup_digest_entry(digest, entry->pcr)) {
audit_cause = "hash_exists";
result = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
}
result = ima_add_digest_entry(entry, 1);
if (result < 0) {
audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
audit_info = 0;
goto out;
}
if (violation) /* invalidate pcr */
memset(digest, 0xff, sizeof(digest));
tpmresult = ima_pcr_extend(digest, entry->pcr);
if (tpmresult != 0) {
snprintf(tpm_audit_cause, AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX, "TPM_error(%d)",
tpmresult);
audit_cause = tpm_audit_cause;
audit_info = 0;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, audit_cause, result, audit_info);
return result;
}
int ima_restore_measurement_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
{
int result = 0;
mutex_lock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
result = ima_add_digest_entry(entry, 0);
mutex_unlock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
return result;
}
+435
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Politecnico di Torino, Italy
* TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it
*
* Author: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_template.c
* Helpers to manage template descriptors.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include "ima.h"
#include "ima_template_lib.h"
enum header_fields { HDR_PCR, HDR_DIGEST, HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME,
HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA, HDR__LAST };
static struct ima_template_desc builtin_templates[] = {
{.name = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME, .fmt = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT},
{.name = "ima-ng", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng"},
{.name = "ima-sig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig"},
{.name = "", .fmt = ""}, /* placeholder for a custom format */
};
static LIST_HEAD(defined_templates);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(template_list);
static struct ima_template_field supported_fields[] = {
{.field_id = "d", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_init,
.field_show = ima_show_template_digest},
{.field_id = "n", .field_init = ima_eventname_init,
.field_show = ima_show_template_string},
{.field_id = "d-ng", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_ng_init,
.field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng},
{.field_id = "n-ng", .field_init = ima_eventname_ng_init,
.field_show = ima_show_template_string},
{.field_id = "sig", .field_init = ima_eventsig_init,
.field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
};
#define MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN 15
static struct ima_template_desc *ima_template;
static struct ima_template_desc *lookup_template_desc(const char *name);
static int template_desc_init_fields(const char *template_fmt,
struct ima_template_field ***fields,
int *num_fields);
static int __init ima_template_setup(char *str)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
int template_len = strlen(str);
if (ima_template)
return 1;
ima_init_template_list();
/*
* Verify that a template with the supplied name exists.
* If not, use CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE.
*/
template_desc = lookup_template_desc(str);
if (!template_desc) {
pr_err("template %s not found, using %s\n",
str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
return 1;
}
/*
* Verify whether the current hash algorithm is supported
* by the 'ima' template.
*/
if (template_len == 3 && strcmp(str, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0 &&
ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_SHA1 && ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_MD5) {
pr_err("template does not support hash alg\n");
return 1;
}
ima_template = template_desc;
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_template=", ima_template_setup);
static int __init ima_template_fmt_setup(char *str)
{
int num_templates = ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates);
if (ima_template)
return 1;
if (template_desc_init_fields(str, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
pr_err("format string '%s' not valid, using template %s\n",
str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
return 1;
}
builtin_templates[num_templates - 1].fmt = str;
ima_template = builtin_templates + num_templates - 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_template_fmt=", ima_template_fmt_setup);
static struct ima_template_desc *lookup_template_desc(const char *name)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
int found = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(template_desc, &defined_templates, list) {
if ((strcmp(template_desc->name, name) == 0) ||
(strcmp(template_desc->fmt, name) == 0)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return found ? template_desc : NULL;
}
static struct ima_template_field *lookup_template_field(const char *field_id)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_fields); i++)
if (strncmp(supported_fields[i].field_id, field_id,
IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) == 0)
return &supported_fields[i];
return NULL;
}
static int template_fmt_size(const char *template_fmt)
{
char c;
int template_fmt_len = strlen(template_fmt);
int i = 0, j = 0;
while (i < template_fmt_len) {
c = template_fmt[i];
if (c == '|')
j++;
i++;
}
return j + 1;
}
static int template_desc_init_fields(const char *template_fmt,
struct ima_template_field ***fields,
int *num_fields)
{
const char *template_fmt_ptr;
struct ima_template_field *found_fields[IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX];
int template_num_fields;
int i, len;
if (num_fields && *num_fields > 0) /* already initialized? */
return 0;
template_num_fields = template_fmt_size(template_fmt);
if (template_num_fields > IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX) {
pr_err("format string '%s' contains too many fields\n",
template_fmt);
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0, template_fmt_ptr = template_fmt; i < template_num_fields;
i++, template_fmt_ptr += len + 1) {
char tmp_field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN + 1];
len = strchrnul(template_fmt_ptr, '|') - template_fmt_ptr;
if (len == 0 || len > IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) {
pr_err("Invalid field with length %d\n", len);
return -EINVAL;
}
memcpy(tmp_field_id, template_fmt_ptr, len);
tmp_field_id[len] = '\0';
found_fields[i] = lookup_template_field(tmp_field_id);
if (!found_fields[i]) {
pr_err("field '%s' not found\n", tmp_field_id);
return -ENOENT;
}
}
if (fields && num_fields) {
*fields = kmalloc_array(i, sizeof(*fields), GFP_KERNEL);
if (*fields == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(*fields, found_fields, i * sizeof(*fields));
*num_fields = i;
}
return 0;
}
void ima_init_template_list(void)
{
int i;
if (!list_empty(&defined_templates))
return;
spin_lock(&template_list);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates); i++) {
list_add_tail_rcu(&builtin_templates[i].list,
&defined_templates);
}
spin_unlock(&template_list);
}
struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void)
{
if (!ima_template) {
ima_init_template_list();
ima_template =
lookup_template_desc(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
}
return ima_template;
}
int __init ima_init_template(void)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template = ima_template_desc_current();
int result;
result = template_desc_init_fields(template->fmt,
&(template->fields),
&(template->num_fields));
if (result < 0)
pr_err("template %s init failed, result: %d\n",
(strlen(template->name) ?
template->name : template->fmt), result);
return result;
}
static struct ima_template_desc *restore_template_fmt(char *template_name)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = NULL;
int ret;
ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_name, NULL, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("attempting to initialize the template \"%s\" failed\n",
template_name);
goto out;
}
template_desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*template_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!template_desc)
goto out;
template_desc->name = "";
template_desc->fmt = kstrdup(template_name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!template_desc->fmt)
goto out;
spin_lock(&template_list);
list_add_tail_rcu(&template_desc->list, &defined_templates);
spin_unlock(&template_list);
out:
return template_desc;
}
static int ima_restore_template_data(struct ima_template_desc *template_desc,
void *template_data,
int template_data_size,
struct ima_template_entry **entry)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
*entry = kzalloc(sizeof(**entry) +
template_desc->num_fields * sizeof(struct ima_field_data),
GFP_NOFS);
if (!*entry)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = ima_parse_buf(template_data, template_data + template_data_size,
NULL, template_desc->num_fields,
(*entry)->template_data, NULL, NULL,
ENFORCE_FIELDS | ENFORCE_BUFEND, "template data");
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(*entry);
return ret;
}
(*entry)->template_desc = template_desc;
for (i = 0; i < template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
struct ima_field_data *field_data = &(*entry)->template_data[i];
u8 *data = field_data->data;
(*entry)->template_data[i].data =
kzalloc(field_data->len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!(*entry)->template_data[i].data) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
memcpy((*entry)->template_data[i].data, data, field_data->len);
(*entry)->template_data_len += sizeof(field_data->len);
(*entry)->template_data_len += field_data->len;
}
if (ret < 0) {
ima_free_template_entry(*entry);
*entry = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
/* Restore the serialized binary measurement list without extending PCRs. */
int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t size, void *buf)
{
char template_name[MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN];
struct ima_kexec_hdr *khdr = buf;
struct ima_field_data hdr[HDR__LAST] = {
[HDR_PCR] = {.len = sizeof(u32)},
[HDR_DIGEST] = {.len = TPM_DIGEST_SIZE},
};
void *bufp = buf + sizeof(*khdr);
void *bufendp;
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
DECLARE_BITMAP(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST);
unsigned long count = 0;
int ret = 0;
if (!buf || size < sizeof(*khdr))
return 0;
if (ima_canonical_fmt) {
khdr->version = le16_to_cpu(khdr->version);
khdr->count = le64_to_cpu(khdr->count);
khdr->buffer_size = le64_to_cpu(khdr->buffer_size);
}
if (khdr->version != 1) {
pr_err("attempting to restore a incompatible measurement list");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (khdr->count > ULONG_MAX - 1) {
pr_err("attempting to restore too many measurements");
return -EINVAL;
}
bitmap_zero(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST);
bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_PCR, 1);
bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_DIGEST, 1);
/*
* ima kexec buffer prefix: version, buffer size, count
* v1 format: pcr, digest, template-name-len, template-name,
* template-data-size, template-data
*/
bufendp = buf + khdr->buffer_size;
while ((bufp < bufendp) && (count++ < khdr->count)) {
int enforce_mask = ENFORCE_FIELDS;
enforce_mask |= (count == khdr->count) ? ENFORCE_BUFEND : 0;
ret = ima_parse_buf(bufp, bufendp, &bufp, HDR__LAST, hdr, NULL,
hdr_mask, enforce_mask, "entry header");
if (ret < 0)
break;
if (hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len >= MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN) {
pr_err("attempting to restore a template name that is too long\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
/* template name is not null terminated */
memcpy(template_name, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].data,
hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len);
template_name[hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len] = 0;
if (strcmp(template_name, "ima") == 0) {
pr_err("attempting to restore an unsupported template \"%s\" failed\n",
template_name);
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
template_desc = lookup_template_desc(template_name);
if (!template_desc) {
template_desc = restore_template_fmt(template_name);
if (!template_desc)
break;
}
/*
* Only the running system's template format is initialized
* on boot. As needed, initialize the other template formats.
*/
ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_desc->fmt,
&(template_desc->fields),
&(template_desc->num_fields));
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("attempting to restore the template fmt \"%s\" failed\n",
template_desc->fmt);
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
ret = ima_restore_template_data(template_desc,
hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].data,
hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].len,
&entry);
if (ret < 0)
break;
memcpy(entry->digest, hdr[HDR_DIGEST].data,
hdr[HDR_DIGEST].len);
entry->pcr = !ima_canonical_fmt ? *(hdr[HDR_PCR].data) :
le32_to_cpu(*(hdr[HDR_PCR].data));
ret = ima_restore_measurement_entry(entry);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
return ret;
}
+408
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Politecnico di Torino, Italy
* TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it
*
* Author: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_template_lib.c
* Library of supported template fields.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include "ima_template_lib.h"
static bool ima_template_hash_algo_allowed(u8 algo)
{
if (algo == HASH_ALGO_SHA1 || algo == HASH_ALGO_MD5)
return true;
return false;
}
enum data_formats {
DATA_FMT_DIGEST = 0,
DATA_FMT_DIGEST_WITH_ALGO,
DATA_FMT_STRING,
DATA_FMT_HEX
};
static int ima_write_template_field_data(const void *data, const u32 datalen,
enum data_formats datafmt,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
u8 *buf, *buf_ptr;
u32 buflen = datalen;
if (datafmt == DATA_FMT_STRING)
buflen = datalen + 1;
buf = kzalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(buf, data, datalen);
/*
* Replace all space characters with underscore for event names and
* strings. This avoid that, during the parsing of a measurements list,
* filenames with spaces or that end with the suffix ' (deleted)' are
* split into multiple template fields (the space is the delimitator
* character for measurements lists in ASCII format).
*/
if (datafmt == DATA_FMT_STRING) {
for (buf_ptr = buf; buf_ptr - buf < datalen; buf_ptr++)
if (*buf_ptr == ' ')
*buf_ptr = '_';
}
field_data->data = buf;
field_data->len = buflen;
return 0;
}
static void ima_show_template_data_ascii(struct seq_file *m,
enum ima_show_type show,
enum data_formats datafmt,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
u8 *buf_ptr = field_data->data;
u32 buflen = field_data->len;
switch (datafmt) {
case DATA_FMT_DIGEST_WITH_ALGO:
buf_ptr = strnchr(field_data->data, buflen, ':');
if (buf_ptr != field_data->data)
seq_printf(m, "%s", field_data->data);
/* skip ':' and '\0' */
buf_ptr += 2;
buflen -= buf_ptr - field_data->data;
case DATA_FMT_DIGEST:
case DATA_FMT_HEX:
if (!buflen)
break;
ima_print_digest(m, buf_ptr, buflen);
break;
case DATA_FMT_STRING:
seq_printf(m, "%s", buf_ptr);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void ima_show_template_data_binary(struct seq_file *m,
enum ima_show_type show,
enum data_formats datafmt,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
u32 len = (show == IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT) ?
strlen(field_data->data) : field_data->len;
if (show != IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN) {
u32 field_len = !ima_canonical_fmt ? len : cpu_to_le32(len);
ima_putc(m, &field_len, sizeof(field_len));
}
if (!len)
return;
ima_putc(m, field_data->data, len);
}
static void ima_show_template_field_data(struct seq_file *m,
enum ima_show_type show,
enum data_formats datafmt,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
switch (show) {
case IMA_SHOW_ASCII:
ima_show_template_data_ascii(m, show, datafmt, field_data);
break;
case IMA_SHOW_BINARY:
case IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN:
case IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT:
ima_show_template_data_binary(m, show, datafmt, field_data);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void ima_show_template_digest(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
ima_show_template_field_data(m, show, DATA_FMT_DIGEST, field_data);
}
void ima_show_template_digest_ng(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
ima_show_template_field_data(m, show, DATA_FMT_DIGEST_WITH_ALGO,
field_data);
}
void ima_show_template_string(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
ima_show_template_field_data(m, show, DATA_FMT_STRING, field_data);
}
void ima_show_template_sig(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
ima_show_template_field_data(m, show, DATA_FMT_HEX, field_data);
}
/**
* ima_parse_buf() - Parses lengths and data from an input buffer
* @bufstartp: Buffer start address.
* @bufendp: Buffer end address.
* @bufcurp: Pointer to remaining (non-parsed) data.
* @maxfields: Length of fields array.
* @fields: Array containing lengths and pointers of parsed data.
* @curfields: Number of array items containing parsed data.
* @len_mask: Bitmap (if bit is set, data length should not be parsed).
* @enforce_mask: Check if curfields == maxfields and/or bufcurp == bufendp.
* @bufname: String identifier of the input buffer.
*
* Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL on error.
*/
int ima_parse_buf(void *bufstartp, void *bufendp, void **bufcurp,
int maxfields, struct ima_field_data *fields, int *curfields,
unsigned long *len_mask, int enforce_mask, char *bufname)
{
void *bufp = bufstartp;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < maxfields; i++) {
if (len_mask == NULL || !test_bit(i, len_mask)) {
if (bufp > (bufendp - sizeof(u32)))
break;
fields[i].len = *(u32 *)bufp;
if (ima_canonical_fmt)
fields[i].len = le32_to_cpu(fields[i].len);
bufp += sizeof(u32);
}
if (bufp > (bufendp - fields[i].len))
break;
fields[i].data = bufp;
bufp += fields[i].len;
}
if ((enforce_mask & ENFORCE_FIELDS) && i != maxfields) {
pr_err("%s: nr of fields mismatch: expected: %d, current: %d\n",
bufname, maxfields, i);
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((enforce_mask & ENFORCE_BUFEND) && bufp != bufendp) {
pr_err("%s: buf end mismatch: expected: %p, current: %p\n",
bufname, bufendp, bufp);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (curfields)
*curfields = i;
if (bufcurp)
*bufcurp = bufp;
return 0;
}
static int ima_eventdigest_init_common(u8 *digest, u32 digestsize, u8 hash_algo,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
/*
* digest formats:
* - DATA_FMT_DIGEST: digest
* - DATA_FMT_DIGEST_WITH_ALGO: [<hash algo>] + ':' + '\0' + digest,
* where <hash algo> is provided if the hash algoritm is not
* SHA1 or MD5
*/
u8 buffer[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME + 2 + IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0 };
enum data_formats fmt = DATA_FMT_DIGEST;
u32 offset = 0;
if (hash_algo < HASH_ALGO__LAST) {
fmt = DATA_FMT_DIGEST_WITH_ALGO;
offset += snprintf(buffer, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME + 1, "%s",
hash_algo_name[hash_algo]);
buffer[offset] = ':';
offset += 2;
}
if (digest)
memcpy(buffer + offset, digest, digestsize);
else
/*
* If digest is NULL, the event being recorded is a violation.
* Make room for the digest by increasing the offset of
* IMA_DIGEST_SIZE.
*/
offset += IMA_DIGEST_SIZE;
return ima_write_template_field_data(buffer, offset + digestsize,
fmt, field_data);
}
/*
* This function writes the digest of an event (with size limit).
*/
int ima_eventdigest_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
struct {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
} hash;
u8 *cur_digest = NULL;
u32 cur_digestsize = 0;
struct inode *inode;
int result;
memset(&hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
if (event_data->violation) /* recording a violation. */
goto out;
if (ima_template_hash_algo_allowed(event_data->iint->ima_hash->algo)) {
cur_digest = event_data->iint->ima_hash->digest;
cur_digestsize = event_data->iint->ima_hash->length;
goto out;
}
if ((const char *)event_data->filename == boot_aggregate_name) {
if (ima_tpm_chip) {
hash.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
result = ima_calc_boot_aggregate(&hash.hdr);
/* algo can change depending on available PCR banks */
if (!result && hash.hdr.algo != HASH_ALGO_SHA1)
result = -EINVAL;
if (result < 0)
memset(&hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
}
cur_digest = hash.hdr.digest;
cur_digestsize = hash_digest_size[HASH_ALGO_SHA1];
goto out;
}
if (!event_data->file) /* missing info to re-calculate the digest */
return -EINVAL;
inode = file_inode(event_data->file);
hash.hdr.algo = ima_template_hash_algo_allowed(ima_hash_algo) ?
ima_hash_algo : HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
result = ima_calc_file_hash(event_data->file, &hash.hdr);
if (result) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode,
event_data->filename, "collect_data",
"failed", result, 0);
return result;
}
cur_digest = hash.hdr.digest;
cur_digestsize = hash.hdr.length;
out:
return ima_eventdigest_init_common(cur_digest, cur_digestsize,
HASH_ALGO__LAST, field_data);
}
/*
* This function writes the digest of an event (without size limit).
*/
int ima_eventdigest_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
u8 *cur_digest = NULL, hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
u32 cur_digestsize = 0;
if (event_data->violation) /* recording a violation. */
goto out;
cur_digest = event_data->iint->ima_hash->digest;
cur_digestsize = event_data->iint->ima_hash->length;
hash_algo = event_data->iint->ima_hash->algo;
out:
return ima_eventdigest_init_common(cur_digest, cur_digestsize,
hash_algo, field_data);
}
static int ima_eventname_init_common(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data,
bool size_limit)
{
const char *cur_filename = NULL;
u32 cur_filename_len = 0;
BUG_ON(event_data->filename == NULL && event_data->file == NULL);
if (event_data->filename) {
cur_filename = event_data->filename;
cur_filename_len = strlen(event_data->filename);
if (!size_limit || cur_filename_len <= IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX)
goto out;
}
if (event_data->file) {
cur_filename = event_data->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name;
cur_filename_len = strlen(cur_filename);
} else
/*
* Truncate filename if the latter is too long and
* the file descriptor is not available.
*/
cur_filename_len = IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX;
out:
return ima_write_template_field_data(cur_filename, cur_filename_len,
DATA_FMT_STRING, field_data);
}
/*
* This function writes the name of an event (with size limit).
*/
int ima_eventname_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
return ima_eventname_init_common(event_data, field_data, true);
}
/*
* This function writes the name of an event (without size limit).
*/
int ima_eventname_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
return ima_eventname_init_common(event_data, field_data, false);
}
/*
* ima_eventsig_init - include the file signature as part of the template data
*/
int ima_eventsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data)
{
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value = event_data->xattr_value;
if ((!xattr_value) || (xattr_value->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG))
return 0;
return ima_write_template_field_data(xattr_value, event_data->xattr_len,
DATA_FMT_HEX, field_data);
}
+45
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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Politecnico di Torino, Italy
* TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it
*
* Author: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_template_lib.h
* Header for the library of supported template fields.
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_IMA_TEMPLATE_LIB_H
#define __LINUX_IMA_TEMPLATE_LIB_H
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include "ima.h"
#define ENFORCE_FIELDS 0x00000001
#define ENFORCE_BUFEND 0x00000002
void ima_show_template_digest(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
void ima_show_template_digest_ng(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
void ima_show_template_string(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
void ima_show_template_sig(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
int ima_parse_buf(void *bufstartp, void *bufendp, void **bufcurp,
int maxfields, struct ima_field_data *fields, int *curfields,
unsigned long *len_mask, int enforce_mask, char *bufname);
int ima_eventdigest_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
int ima_eventname_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
int ima_eventdigest_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
int ima_eventname_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
int ima_eventsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_field_data *field_data);
#endif /* __LINUX_IMA_TEMPLATE_LIB_H */
+224
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@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/integrity.h>
#include <crypto/sha.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
/* iint action cache flags */
#define IMA_MEASURE 0x00000001
#define IMA_MEASURED 0x00000002
#define IMA_APPRAISE 0x00000004
#define IMA_APPRAISED 0x00000008
/*#define IMA_COLLECT 0x00000010 do not use this flag */
#define IMA_COLLECTED 0x00000020
#define IMA_AUDIT 0x00000040
#define IMA_AUDITED 0x00000080
#define IMA_HASH 0x00000100
#define IMA_HASHED 0x00000200
/* iint cache flags */
#define IMA_ACTION_FLAGS 0xff000000
#define IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED 0x01000000
#define IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO 0x02000000
#define IMA_NEW_FILE 0x04000000
#define EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG 0x08000000
#define IMA_FAIL_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGS 0x10000000
#define IMA_DO_MASK (IMA_MEASURE | IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_AUDIT | \
IMA_HASH | IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK)
#define IMA_DONE_MASK (IMA_MEASURED | IMA_APPRAISED | IMA_AUDITED | \
IMA_HASHED | IMA_COLLECTED | \
IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK)
/* iint subaction appraise cache flags */
#define IMA_FILE_APPRAISE 0x00001000
#define IMA_FILE_APPRAISED 0x00002000
#define IMA_MMAP_APPRAISE 0x00004000
#define IMA_MMAP_APPRAISED 0x00008000
#define IMA_BPRM_APPRAISE 0x00010000
#define IMA_BPRM_APPRAISED 0x00020000
#define IMA_READ_APPRAISE 0x00040000
#define IMA_READ_APPRAISED 0x00080000
#define IMA_CREDS_APPRAISE 0x00100000
#define IMA_CREDS_APPRAISED 0x00200000
#define IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK (IMA_FILE_APPRAISE | IMA_MMAP_APPRAISE | \
IMA_BPRM_APPRAISE | IMA_READ_APPRAISE | \
IMA_CREDS_APPRAISE)
#define IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK (IMA_FILE_APPRAISED | IMA_MMAP_APPRAISED | \
IMA_BPRM_APPRAISED | IMA_READ_APPRAISED | \
IMA_CREDS_APPRAISED)
/* iint cache atomic_flags */
#define IMA_CHANGE_XATTR 0
#define IMA_UPDATE_XATTR 1
#define IMA_CHANGE_ATTR 2
#define IMA_DIGSIG 3
#define IMA_MUST_MEASURE 4
enum evm_ima_xattr_type {
IMA_XATTR_DIGEST = 0x01,
EVM_XATTR_HMAC,
EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG,
IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG,
EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG,
IMA_XATTR_LAST
};
struct evm_ima_xattr_data {
u8 type;
u8 digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
} __packed;
#define IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE 64
struct ima_digest_data {
u8 algo;
u8 length;
union {
struct {
u8 unused;
u8 type;
} sha1;
struct {
u8 type;
u8 algo;
} ng;
u8 data[2];
} xattr;
u8 digest[0];
} __packed;
/*
* signature format v2 - for using with asymmetric keys
*/
struct signature_v2_hdr {
uint8_t type; /* xattr type */
uint8_t version; /* signature format version */
uint8_t hash_algo; /* Digest algorithm [enum hash_algo] */
__be32 keyid; /* IMA key identifier - not X509/PGP specific */
__be16 sig_size; /* signature size */
uint8_t sig[0]; /* signature payload */
} __packed;
/* integrity data associated with an inode */
struct integrity_iint_cache {
struct rb_node rb_node; /* rooted in integrity_iint_tree */
struct mutex mutex; /* protects: version, flags, digest */
struct inode *inode; /* back pointer to inode in question */
u64 version; /* track inode changes */
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long measured_pcrs;
unsigned long atomic_flags;
enum integrity_status ima_file_status:4;
enum integrity_status ima_mmap_status:4;
enum integrity_status ima_bprm_status:4;
enum integrity_status ima_read_status:4;
enum integrity_status ima_creds_status:4;
enum integrity_status evm_status:4;
struct ima_digest_data *ima_hash;
};
/* rbtree tree calls to lookup, insert, delete
* integrity data associated with an inode.
*/
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode);
int integrity_kernel_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
void *addr, unsigned long count);
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM 0
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA 1
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MODULE 2
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX 3
extern struct dentry *integrity_dir;
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE
int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *digest, int digestlen);
int __init integrity_init_keyring(const unsigned int id);
int __init integrity_load_x509(const unsigned int id, const char *path);
#else
static inline int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id,
const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *digest, int digestlen)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline int integrity_init_keyring(const unsigned int id)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE */
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
int asymmetric_verify(struct key *keyring, const char *sig,
int siglen, const char *data, int datalen);
#else
static inline int asymmetric_verify(struct key *keyring, const char *sig,
int siglen, const char *data, int datalen)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LOAD_X509
void __init ima_load_x509(void);
#else
static inline void ima_load_x509(void)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_LOAD_X509
void __init evm_load_x509(void);
#else
static inline void evm_load_x509(void)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_AUDIT
/* declarations */
void integrity_audit_msg(int audit_msgno, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *fname, const char *op,
const char *cause, int result, int info);
static inline struct audit_buffer *
integrity_audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type)
{
return audit_log_start(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
}
#else
static inline void integrity_audit_msg(int audit_msgno, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *fname,
const char *op, const char *cause,
int result, int info)
{
}
static inline struct audit_buffer *
integrity_audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
+61
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@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
* Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: integrity_audit.c
* Audit calls for the integrity subsystem
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include "integrity.h"
static int integrity_audit_info;
/* ima_audit_setup - enable informational auditing messages */
static int __init integrity_audit_setup(char *str)
{
unsigned long audit;
if (!kstrtoul(str, 0, &audit))
integrity_audit_info = audit ? 1 : 0;
return 1;
}
__setup("integrity_audit=", integrity_audit_setup);
void integrity_audit_msg(int audit_msgno, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *fname, const char *op,
const char *cause, int result, int audit_info)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
if (!integrity_audit_info && audit_info == 1) /* Skip info messages */
return;
ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL, audit_msgno);
audit_log_format(ab, "pid=%d uid=%u auid=%u ses=%u",
task_pid_nr(current),
from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_cred()->uid),
from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(current)),
audit_get_sessionid(current));
audit_log_task_context(ab);
audit_log_format(ab, " op=%s cause=%s comm=", op, cause);
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, get_task_comm(name, current));
if (fname) {
audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, fname);
}
if (inode) {
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
}
audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", !result);
audit_log_end(ab);
}