Initial commit: Linux kernel 4.19 for Unplugged OS

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ziv committed 2025-10-06 13:52:42 +00:00
commit d30235b04c
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obj-y += lib/
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# KVM common configuration items and defaults
config HAVE_KVM
bool
config HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
bool
config HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
bool
config HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
bool
config HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
bool
select EVENTFD
config KVM_MMIO
bool
config KVM_ASYNC_PF
bool
# Toggle to switch between direct notification and batch job
config KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
bool
config HAVE_KVM_MSI
bool
config HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT
bool
config KVM_VFIO
bool
config HAVE_KVM_ARCH_TLB_FLUSH_ALL
bool
config HAVE_KVM_INVALID_WAKEUPS
bool
config KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT
bool
config KVM_COMPAT
def_bool y
depends on KVM && COMPAT && !(S390 || ARM64)
config HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
bool
config HAVE_KVM_VCPU_ASYNC_IOCTL
bool
config HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE
bool
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/*
* (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#define DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_LPAE 0x10
#define DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_nLPAE 0x08
#define DFSR_LPAE BIT(9)
/*
* Table taken from ARMv8 ARM DDI0487B-B, table G1-10.
*/
static const u8 return_offsets[8][2] = {
[0] = { 0, 0 }, /* Reset, unused */
[1] = { 4, 2 }, /* Undefined */
[2] = { 0, 0 }, /* SVC, unused */
[3] = { 4, 4 }, /* Prefetch abort */
[4] = { 8, 8 }, /* Data abort */
[5] = { 0, 0 }, /* HVC, unused */
[6] = { 4, 4 }, /* IRQ, unused */
[7] = { 4, 4 }, /* FIQ, unused */
};
static bool pre_fault_synchronize(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
preempt_disable();
if (kvm_arm_vcpu_loaded(vcpu)) {
kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
return true;
}
preempt_enable();
return false;
}
static void post_fault_synchronize(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool loaded)
{
if (loaded) {
kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, smp_processor_id());
preempt_enable();
}
}
/*
* When an exception is taken, most CPSR fields are left unchanged in the
* handler. However, some are explicitly overridden (e.g. M[4:0]).
*
* The SPSR/SPSR_ELx layouts differ, and the below is intended to work with
* either format. Note: SPSR.J bit doesn't exist in SPSR_ELx, but this bit was
* obsoleted by the ARMv7 virtualization extensions and is RES0.
*
* For the SPSR layout seen from AArch32, see:
* - ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1148
* - ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6264
*
* For the SPSR_ELx layout for AArch32 seen from AArch64, see:
* - ARM DDI 0487E.a, page C5-426
*
* Here we manipulate the fields in order of the AArch32 SPSR_ELx layout, from
* MSB to LSB.
*/
static unsigned long get_except32_cpsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode)
{
u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
unsigned long old, new;
old = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
new = 0;
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_N_BIT);
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_Z_BIT);
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_C_BIT);
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_V_BIT);
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_Q_BIT);
// CPSR.IT[7:0] are set to zero upon any exception
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, section G1.12.3
// See ARM DDI 0406C.d, section B1.8.3
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT);
// CPSR.SSBS is set to SCTLR.DSSBS upon any exception
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6244
if (sctlr & BIT(31))
new |= PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT;
// CPSR.PAN is unchanged unless SCTLR.SPAN == 0b0
// SCTLR.SPAN is RES1 when ARMv8.1-PAN is not implemented
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6246
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_PAN_BIT);
if (!(sctlr & BIT(23)))
new |= PSR_AA32_PAN_BIT;
// SS does not exist in AArch32, so ignore
// CPSR.IL is set to zero upon any exception
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G1-5527
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_GE_MASK);
// CPSR.IT[7:0] are set to zero upon any exception
// See prior comment above
// CPSR.E is set to SCTLR.EE upon any exception
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6245
// See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B4-1701
if (sctlr & BIT(25))
new |= PSR_AA32_E_BIT;
// CPSR.A is unchanged upon an exception to Undefined, Supervisor
// CPSR.A is set upon an exception to other modes
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages G1-5515 to G1-5516
// See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1182
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_A_BIT);
if (mode != PSR_AA32_MODE_UND && mode != PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC)
new |= PSR_AA32_A_BIT;
// CPSR.I is set upon any exception
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages G1-5515 to G1-5516
// See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1182
new |= PSR_AA32_I_BIT;
// CPSR.F is set upon an exception to FIQ
// CPSR.F is unchanged upon an exception to other modes
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages G1-5515 to G1-5516
// See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1182
new |= (old & PSR_AA32_F_BIT);
if (mode == PSR_AA32_MODE_FIQ)
new |= PSR_AA32_F_BIT;
// CPSR.T is set to SCTLR.TE upon any exception
// See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-5514
// See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1181
if (sctlr & BIT(30))
new |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT;
new |= mode;
return new;
}
static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
{
unsigned long spsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
bool is_thumb = (spsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);
u32 return_offset = return_offsets[vect_offset >> 2][is_thumb];
u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = get_except32_cpsr(vcpu, mode);
/* Note: These now point to the banked copies */
vcpu_write_spsr(vcpu, host_spsr_to_spsr32(spsr));
*vcpu_reg32(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
/* Branch to exception vector */
if (sctlr & (1 << 13))
vect_offset += 0xffff0000;
else /* always have security exceptions */
vect_offset += vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset;
}
void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
bool loaded = pre_fault_synchronize(vcpu);
prepare_fault32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_UND, 4);
post_fault_synchronize(vcpu, loaded);
}
/*
* Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
* pseudocode.
*/
static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
unsigned long addr)
{
u32 vect_offset;
u32 *far, *fsr;
bool is_lpae;
bool loaded;
loaded = pre_fault_synchronize(vcpu);
if (is_pabt) {
vect_offset = 12;
far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR);
fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR);
} else { /* !iabt */
vect_offset = 16;
far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_DFAR);
fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR);
}
prepare_fault32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT, vect_offset);
*far = addr;
/* Give the guest an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception */
is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
if (is_lpae) {
*fsr = DFSR_LPAE | DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_LPAE;
} else {
/* no need to shuffle FS[4] into DFSR[10] as its 0 */
*fsr = DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_nLPAE;
}
post_fault_synchronize(vcpu, loaded);
}
void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
inject_abt32(vcpu, false, addr);
}
void kvm_inject_pabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
inject_abt32(vcpu, true, addr);
}
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include <asm/arch_timer.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include "trace.h"
static struct timecounter *timecounter;
static unsigned int host_vtimer_irq;
static u32 host_vtimer_irq_flags;
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(has_gic_active_state);
static const struct kvm_irq_level default_ptimer_irq = {
.irq = 30,
.level = 1,
};
static const struct kvm_irq_level default_vtimer_irq = {
.irq = 27,
.level = 1,
};
static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx);
u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void)
{
return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc);
}
static inline bool userspace_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return static_branch_unlikely(&userspace_irqchip_in_use) &&
unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm));
}
static void soft_timer_start(struct hrtimer *hrt, u64 ns)
{
hrtimer_start(hrt, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns),
HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
}
static void soft_timer_cancel(struct hrtimer *hrt, struct work_struct *work)
{
hrtimer_cancel(hrt);
if (work)
cancel_work_sync(work);
}
static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer;
/*
* We may see a timer interrupt after vcpu_put() has been called which
* sets the CPU's vcpu pointer to NULL, because even though the timer
* has been disabled in vtimer_save_state(), the hardware interrupt
* signal may not have been retired from the interrupt controller yet.
*/
if (!vcpu)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer))
kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, vtimer);
if (userspace_irqchip(vcpu->kvm) &&
!static_branch_unlikely(&has_gic_active_state))
disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* Work function for handling the backup timer that we schedule when a vcpu is
* no longer running, but had a timer programmed to fire in the future.
*/
static void kvm_timer_inject_irq_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
vcpu = container_of(work, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.expired);
/*
* If the vcpu is blocked we want to wake it up so that it will see
* the timer has expired when entering the guest.
*/
kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
}
static u64 kvm_timer_compute_delta(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
{
u64 cval, now;
cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval;
now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff;
if (now < cval) {
u64 ns;
ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(timecounter->cc,
cval - now,
timecounter->mask,
&timecounter->frac);
return ns;
}
return 0;
}
static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
{
return !(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK) &&
(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
}
/*
* Returns the earliest expiration time in ns among guest timers.
* Note that it will return 0 if none of timers can fire.
*/
static u64 kvm_timer_earliest_exp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 min_virt = ULLONG_MAX, min_phys = ULLONG_MAX;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(vtimer))
min_virt = kvm_timer_compute_delta(vtimer);
if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer))
min_phys = kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer);
/* If none of timers can fire, then return 0 */
if ((min_virt == ULLONG_MAX) && (min_phys == ULLONG_MAX))
return 0;
return min(min_virt, min_phys);
}
static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_bg_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
u64 ns;
timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, bg_timer);
vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu);
/*
* Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's
* PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire
* early). If we should have slept longer, restart it.
*/
ns = kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu);
if (unlikely(ns)) {
hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns));
return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}
schedule_work(&timer->expired);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_phys_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
{
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer;
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
u64 ns;
timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, phys_timer);
vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu);
ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
/*
* Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's
* PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire
* early). If not ready, schedule for a later time.
*/
ns = kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer);
if (unlikely(ns)) {
hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns));
return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}
kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, ptimer);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
{
u64 cval, now;
if (timer_ctx->loaded) {
u32 cnt_ctl;
/* Only the virtual timer can be loaded so far */
cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
return (cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) &&
(cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT) &&
!(cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK);
}
if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
return false;
cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval;
now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff;
return cval <= now;
}
bool kvm_timer_is_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer))
return true;
return kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer);
}
/*
* Reflect the timer output level into the kvm_run structure
*/
void kvm_timer_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
/* Populate the device bitmap with the timer states */
regs->device_irq_level &= ~(KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER |
KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER);
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer))
regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER;
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer))
regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER;
}
static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level,
struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
{
int ret;
timer_ctx->irq.level = new_level;
trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer_ctx->irq.irq,
timer_ctx->irq.level);
if (!userspace_irqchip(vcpu->kvm)) {
ret = kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id,
timer_ctx->irq.irq,
timer_ctx->irq.level,
timer_ctx);
WARN_ON(ret);
}
}
/* Schedule the background timer for the emulated timer. */
static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
/*
* If the timer can fire now, we don't need to have a soft timer
* scheduled for the future. If the timer cannot fire at all,
* then we also don't need a soft timer.
*/
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) || !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer)) {
soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
return;
}
soft_timer_start(&timer->phys_timer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(ptimer));
}
/*
* Check if there was a change in the timer state, so that we should either
* raise or lower the line level to the GIC or schedule a background timer to
* emulate the physical timer.
*/
static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
bool level;
if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
return;
/*
* The vtimer virtual interrupt is a 'mapped' interrupt, meaning part
* of its lifecycle is offloaded to the hardware, and we therefore may
* not have lowered the irq.level value before having to signal a new
* interrupt, but have to signal an interrupt every time the level is
* asserted.
*/
level = kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer);
kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, level, vtimer);
phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
}
static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (!vtimer->loaded)
goto out;
if (timer->enabled) {
vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
vtimer->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_cval);
}
/* Disable the virtual timer */
write_sysreg_el0(0, cntv_ctl);
isb();
vtimer->loaded = false;
out:
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Schedule the background timer before calling kvm_vcpu_block, so that this
* thread is removed from its waitqueue and made runnable when there's a timer
* interrupt to handle.
*/
void kvm_timer_schedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
vtimer_save_state(vcpu);
/*
* No need to schedule a background timer if any guest timer has
* already expired, because kvm_vcpu_block will return before putting
* the thread to sleep.
*/
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer) || kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer))
return;
/*
* If both timers are not capable of raising interrupts (disabled or
* masked), then there's no more work for us to do.
*/
if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(vtimer) && !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer))
return;
/*
* The guest timers have not yet expired, schedule a background timer.
* Set the earliest expiration time among the guest timers.
*/
soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu));
}
static void vtimer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (vtimer->loaded)
goto out;
if (timer->enabled) {
write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_cval, cntv_cval);
isb();
write_sysreg_el0(vtimer->cnt_ctl, cntv_ctl);
}
vtimer->loaded = true;
out:
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
void kvm_timer_unschedule(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
vtimer_restore_state(vcpu);
soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
}
static void set_cntvoff(u64 cntvoff)
{
u32 low = lower_32_bits(cntvoff);
u32 high = upper_32_bits(cntvoff);
/*
* Since kvm_call_hyp doesn't fully support the ARM PCS especially on
* 32-bit systems, but rather passes register by register shifted one
* place (we put the function address in r0/x0), we cannot simply pass
* a 64-bit value as an argument, but have to split the value in two
* 32-bit halves.
*/
kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_timer_set_cntvoff, low, high);
}
static inline void set_vtimer_irq_phys_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool active)
{
int r;
r = irq_set_irqchip_state(host_vtimer_irq, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE, active);
WARN_ON(r);
}
static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_gic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
bool phys_active;
if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
phys_active = kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
else
phys_active = vtimer->irq.level;
set_vtimer_irq_phys_active(vcpu, phys_active);
}
static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nogic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
/*
* When using a userspace irqchip with the architected timers and a
* host interrupt controller that doesn't support an active state, we
* must still prevent continuously exiting from the guest, and
* therefore mask the physical interrupt by disabling it on the host
* interrupt controller when the virtual level is high, such that the
* guest can make forward progress. Once we detect the output level
* being de-asserted, we unmask the interrupt again so that we exit
* from the guest when the timer fires.
*/
if (vtimer->irq.level)
disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq);
else
enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags);
}
void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
return;
if (static_branch_likely(&has_gic_active_state))
kvm_timer_vcpu_load_gic(vcpu);
else
kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nogic(vcpu);
set_cntvoff(vtimer->cntvoff);
vtimer_restore_state(vcpu);
/* Set the background timer for the physical timer emulation. */
phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
/* If the timer fired while we weren't running, inject it now */
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
}
bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
struct kvm_sync_regs *sregs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
bool vlevel, plevel;
if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
return false;
vlevel = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER;
plevel = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER;
return kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer) != vlevel ||
kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != plevel;
}
void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
return;
vtimer_save_state(vcpu);
/*
* Cancel the physical timer emulation, because the only case where we
* need it after a vcpu_put is in the context of a sleeping VCPU, and
* in that case we already factor in the deadline for the physical
* timer when scheduling the bg_timer.
*
* In any case, we re-schedule the hrtimer for the physical timer when
* coming back to the VCPU thread in kvm_timer_vcpu_load().
*/
soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
/*
* The kernel may decide to run userspace after calling vcpu_put, so
* we reset cntvoff to 0 to ensure a consistent read between user
* accesses to the virtual counter and kernel access to the physical
* counter of non-VHE case. For VHE, the virtual counter uses a fixed
* virtual offset of zero, so no need to zero CNTVOFF_EL2 register.
*/
if (!has_vhe())
set_cntvoff(0);
}
/*
* With a userspace irqchip we have to check if the guest de-asserted the
* timer and if so, unmask the timer irq signal on the host interrupt
* controller to ensure that we see future timer signals.
*/
static void unmask_vtimer_irq_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
if (!kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer)) {
kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, false, vtimer);
if (static_branch_likely(&has_gic_active_state))
set_vtimer_irq_phys_active(vcpu, false);
else
enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags);
}
}
void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
if (unlikely(!timer->enabled))
return;
if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
unmask_vtimer_irq_user(vcpu);
}
int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
/*
* The bits in CNTV_CTL are architecturally reset to UNKNOWN for ARMv8
* and to 0 for ARMv7. We provide an implementation that always
* resets the timer to be disabled and unmasked and is compliant with
* the ARMv7 architecture.
*/
vtimer->cnt_ctl = 0;
ptimer->cnt_ctl = 0;
kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
if (timer->enabled && irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
return 0;
}
/* Make the updates of cntvoff for all vtimer contexts atomic */
static void update_vtimer_cntvoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 cntvoff)
{
int i;
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm)
vcpu_vtimer(tmp)->cntvoff = cntvoff;
/*
* When called from the vcpu create path, the CPU being created is not
* included in the loop above, so we just set it here as well.
*/
vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = cntvoff;
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
}
void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
/* Synchronize cntvoff across all vtimers of a VM. */
update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read());
vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = 0;
INIT_WORK(&timer->expired, kvm_timer_inject_irq_work);
hrtimer_init(&timer->bg_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
timer->bg_timer.function = kvm_bg_timer_expire;
hrtimer_init(&timer->phys_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
timer->phys_timer.function = kvm_phys_timer_expire;
vtimer->irq.irq = default_vtimer_irq.irq;
ptimer->irq.irq = default_ptimer_irq.irq;
}
static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info)
{
enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags);
}
int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value)
{
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
switch (regid) {
case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL:
vtimer->cnt_ctl = value & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
break;
case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT:
update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read() - value);
break;
case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL:
vtimer->cnt_cval = value;
break;
case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL:
ptimer->cnt_ctl = value & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
break;
case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL:
ptimer->cnt_cval = value;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
return 0;
}
static u64 read_timer_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *timer)
{
/*
* Set ISTATUS bit if it's expired.
* Note that according to ARMv8 ARM Issue A.k, ISTATUS bit is
* UNKNOWN when ENABLE bit is 0, so we chose to set ISTATUS bit
* regardless of ENABLE bit for our implementation convenience.
*/
if (!kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer))
return timer->cnt_ctl | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
else
return timer->cnt_ctl;
}
u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid)
{
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
switch (regid) {
case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL:
return read_timer_ctl(vtimer);
case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT:
return kvm_phys_timer_read() - vtimer->cntvoff;
case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL:
return vtimer->cnt_cval;
case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL:
return read_timer_ctl(ptimer);
case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL:
return ptimer->cnt_cval;
case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT:
return kvm_phys_timer_read();
}
return (u64)-1;
}
static int kvm_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
kvm_timer_init_interrupt(NULL);
return 0;
}
static int kvm_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq);
return 0;
}
int kvm_timer_hyp_init(bool has_gic)
{
struct arch_timer_kvm_info *info;
int err;
info = arch_timer_get_kvm_info();
timecounter = &info->timecounter;
if (!timecounter->cc) {
kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: uninitialized timecounter\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (info->virtual_irq <= 0) {
kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: invalid virtual timer IRQ: %d\n",
info->virtual_irq);
return -ENODEV;
}
host_vtimer_irq = info->virtual_irq;
host_vtimer_irq_flags = irq_get_trigger_type(host_vtimer_irq);
if (host_vtimer_irq_flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH &&
host_vtimer_irq_flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW) {
kvm_err("Invalid trigger for IRQ%d, assuming level low\n",
host_vtimer_irq);
host_vtimer_irq_flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
}
err = request_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_arch_timer_handler,
"kvm guest timer", kvm_get_running_vcpus());
if (err) {
kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't request interrupt %d (%d)\n",
host_vtimer_irq, err);
return err;
}
if (has_gic) {
err = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_vtimer_irq,
kvm_get_running_vcpus());
if (err) {
kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: error setting vcpu affinity\n");
goto out_free_irq;
}
static_branch_enable(&has_gic_active_state);
}
kvm_debug("virtual timer IRQ%d\n", host_vtimer_irq);
cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_TIMER_STARTING,
"kvm/arm/timer:starting", kvm_timer_starting_cpu,
kvm_timer_dying_cpu);
return 0;
out_free_irq:
free_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
return err;
}
void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer, &timer->expired);
soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, vtimer->irq.irq);
}
static bool timer_irqs_are_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int vtimer_irq, ptimer_irq;
int i, ret;
vtimer_irq = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq;
ret = kvm_vgic_set_owner(vcpu, vtimer_irq, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu));
if (ret)
return false;
ptimer_irq = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->irq.irq;
ret = kvm_vgic_set_owner(vcpu, ptimer_irq, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu));
if (ret)
return false;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, vcpu->kvm) {
if (vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq != vtimer_irq ||
vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->irq.irq != ptimer_irq)
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level(int vintid)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu();
struct arch_timer_context *timer;
if (vintid == vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq)
timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
else
BUG(); /* We only map the vtimer so far */
return kvm_timer_should_fire(timer);
}
int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
int ret;
if (timer->enabled)
return 0;
/* Without a VGIC we do not map virtual IRQs to physical IRQs */
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
goto no_vgic;
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return -ENODEV;
if (!timer_irqs_are_valid(vcpu)) {
kvm_debug("incorrectly configured timer irqs\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, host_vtimer_irq, vtimer->irq.irq,
kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level);
if (ret)
return ret;
no_vgic:
timer->enabled = 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* On VHE system, we only need to configure trap on physical timer and counter
* accesses in EL0 and EL1 once, not for every world switch.
* The host kernel runs at EL2 with HCR_EL2.TGE == 1,
* and this makes those bits have no effect for the host kernel execution.
*/
void kvm_timer_init_vhe(void)
{
/* When HCR_EL2.E2H ==1, EL1PCEN and EL1PCTEN are shifted by 10 */
u32 cnthctl_shift = 10;
u64 val;
/*
* Disallow physical timer access for the guest.
* Physical counter access is allowed.
*/
val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
val &= ~(CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN << cnthctl_shift);
val |= (CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN << cnthctl_shift);
write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
}
static void set_timer_irqs(struct kvm *kvm, int vtimer_irq, int ptimer_irq)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int i;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->irq.irq = vtimer_irq;
vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->irq.irq = ptimer_irq;
}
}
int kvm_arm_timer_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr;
struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
int irq;
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
return -EINVAL;
if (get_user(irq, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq)))
return -EINVAL;
if (vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.enabled)
return -EBUSY;
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER:
set_timer_irqs(vcpu->kvm, irq, ptimer->irq.irq);
break;
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER:
set_timer_irqs(vcpu->kvm, vtimer->irq.irq, irq);
break;
default:
return -ENXIO;
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_arm_timer_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr;
struct arch_timer_context *timer;
int irq;
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER:
timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
break;
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER:
timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
break;
default:
return -ENXIO;
}
irq = timer->irq.irq;
return put_user(irq, uaddr);
}
int kvm_arm_timer_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER:
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER:
return 0;
}
return -ENXIO;
}
+1730
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+140
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Hyp portion of the (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
/*
* stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c
*
* condition code lookup table
* index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV
*
* bit position in short is condition code: NZCV
*/
static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = {
0xF0F0, /* EQ == Z set */
0x0F0F, /* NE */
0xCCCC, /* CS == C set */
0x3333, /* CC */
0xFF00, /* MI == N set */
0x00FF, /* PL */
0xAAAA, /* VS == V set */
0x5555, /* VC */
0x0C0C, /* HI == C set && Z clear */
0xF3F3, /* LS == C clear || Z set */
0xAA55, /* GE == (N==V) */
0x55AA, /* LT == (N!=V) */
0x0A05, /* GT == (!Z && (N==V)) */
0xF5FA, /* LE == (Z || (N!=V)) */
0xFFFF, /* AL always */
0 /* NV */
};
/*
* Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not.
*/
bool __hyp_text kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long cpsr;
u32 cpsr_cond;
int cond;
/* Top two bits non-zero? Unconditional. */
if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 30)
return true;
/* Is condition field valid? */
cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu);
if (cond == 0xE)
return true;
cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
if (cond < 0) {
/* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
unsigned long it;
it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);
/* it == 0 => unconditional. */
if (it == 0)
return true;
/* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
cond = (it >> 4);
}
cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28;
if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1))
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
* blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have
* to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
*
* IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
*/
static void __hyp_text kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long itbits, cond;
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);
if (is_arm || !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK))
return;
cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;
/* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
itbits = cond = 0;
else
itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;
cpsr &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK;
cpsr |= cond << 13;
cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
}
/**
* kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
*/
void __hyp_text kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
{
u32 pc = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
bool is_thumb;
is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);
if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
pc += 2;
else
pc += 4;
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = pc;
kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
}
+60
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2015 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
void __hyp_text __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u32 cntvoff_low, u32 cntvoff_high)
{
u64 cntvoff = (u64)cntvoff_high << 32 | cntvoff_low;
write_sysreg(cntvoff, cntvoff_el2);
}
/*
* Should only be called on non-VHE systems.
* VHE systems use EL2 timers and configure EL1 timers in kvm_timer_init_vhe().
*/
void __hyp_text __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val;
/* Allow physical timer/counter access for the host */
val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN | CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN;
write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
}
/*
* Should only be called on non-VHE systems.
* VHE systems use EL2 timers and configure EL1 timers in kvm_timer_init_vhe().
*/
void __hyp_text __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val;
/*
* Disallow physical timer access for the guest
* Physical counter access is allowed
*/
val = read_sysreg(cnthctl_el2);
val &= ~CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN;
val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN;
write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
}
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+231
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include "trace.h"
void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
{
void *datap = NULL;
union {
u8 byte;
u16 hword;
u32 word;
u64 dword;
} tmp;
switch (len) {
case 1:
tmp.byte = data;
datap = &tmp.byte;
break;
case 2:
tmp.hword = data;
datap = &tmp.hword;
break;
case 4:
tmp.word = data;
datap = &tmp.word;
break;
case 8:
tmp.dword = data;
datap = &tmp.dword;
break;
}
memcpy(buf, datap, len);
}
unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned long data = 0;
union {
u16 hword;
u32 word;
u64 dword;
} tmp;
switch (len) {
case 1:
data = *(u8 *)buf;
break;
case 2:
memcpy(&tmp.hword, buf, len);
data = tmp.hword;
break;
case 4:
memcpy(&tmp.word, buf, len);
data = tmp.word;
break;
case 8:
memcpy(&tmp.dword, buf, len);
data = tmp.dword;
break;
}
return data;
}
/**
* kvm_handle_mmio_return -- Handle MMIO loads after user space emulation
* or in-kernel IO emulation
*
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @run: The VCPU run struct containing the mmio data
*/
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
unsigned long data;
unsigned int len;
int mask;
/* Detect an already handled MMIO return */
if (unlikely(!vcpu->mmio_needed))
return 0;
vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
if (!run->mmio.is_write) {
len = run->mmio.len;
if (len > sizeof(unsigned long))
return -EINVAL;
data = kvm_mmio_read_buf(run->mmio.data, len);
if (vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sign_extend &&
len < sizeof(unsigned long)) {
mask = 1U << ((len * 8) - 1);
data = (data ^ mask) - mask;
}
if (!vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sixty_four)
data = data & 0xffffffff;
trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, len, run->mmio.phys_addr,
&data);
data = vcpu_data_host_to_guest(vcpu, data, len);
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.rt, data);
}
/*
* The MMIO instruction is emulated and should not be re-executed
* in the guest.
*/
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
return 0;
}
static int decode_hsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool *is_write, int *len)
{
unsigned long rt;
int access_size;
bool sign_extend;
bool sixty_four;
if (kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu)) {
/* page table accesses IO mem: tell guest to fix its TTBR */
kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu));
return 1;
}
access_size = kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_as(vcpu);
if (unlikely(access_size < 0))
return access_size;
*is_write = kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(vcpu);
sign_extend = kvm_vcpu_dabt_issext(vcpu);
sixty_four = kvm_vcpu_dabt_issf(vcpu);
rt = kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_rd(vcpu);
*len = access_size;
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sign_extend = sign_extend;
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.rt = rt;
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sixty_four = sixty_four;
return 0;
}
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
phys_addr_t fault_ipa)
{
unsigned long data;
unsigned long rt;
int ret;
bool is_write;
int len;
u8 data_buf[8];
/*
* Prepare MMIO operation. First decode the syndrome data we get
* from the CPU. Then try if some in-kernel emulation feels
* responsible, otherwise let user space do its magic.
*/
if (kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(vcpu)) {
ret = decode_hsr(vcpu, &is_write, &len);
if (ret)
return ret;
} else {
kvm_err("load/store instruction decoding not implemented\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
rt = vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.rt;
if (is_write) {
data = vcpu_data_guest_to_host(vcpu, vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, rt),
len);
trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, len, fault_ipa, &data);
kvm_mmio_write_buf(data_buf, len, data);
ret = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_ipa, len,
data_buf);
} else {
trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, len,
fault_ipa, NULL);
ret = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_ipa, len,
data_buf);
}
/* Now prepare kvm_run for the potential return to userland. */
run->mmio.is_write = is_write;
run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_ipa;
run->mmio.len = len;
vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
if (!ret) {
/* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
if (!is_write)
memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
return 1;
}
if (is_write)
memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
return 0;
}
+2256
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+68
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@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
/*
* Based on the x86 implementation.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
static int kvm_is_in_guest(void)
{
return kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() != NULL;
}
static int kvm_is_user_mode(void)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu();
if (vcpu)
return !vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu);
return 0;
}
static unsigned long kvm_get_guest_ip(void)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu();
if (vcpu)
return *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
return 0;
}
static struct perf_guest_info_callbacks kvm_guest_cbs = {
.is_in_guest = kvm_is_in_guest,
.is_user_mode = kvm_is_user_mode,
.get_guest_ip = kvm_get_guest_ip,
};
int kvm_perf_init(void)
{
return perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
}
int kvm_perf_teardown(void)
{
return perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
}
+609
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@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
* Author: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
/**
* kvm_pmu_get_counter_value - get PMU counter value
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @select_idx: The counter index
*/
u64 kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx)
{
u64 counter, reg, enabled, running;
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->pmc[select_idx];
reg = (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
? PMCCNTR_EL0 : PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + select_idx;
counter = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg);
/* The real counter value is equal to the value of counter register plus
* the value perf event counts.
*/
if (pmc->perf_event)
counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event, &enabled,
&running);
return counter & pmc->bitmask;
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_set_counter_value - set PMU counter value
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @select_idx: The counter index
* @val: The counter value
*/
void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val)
{
u64 reg;
reg = (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
? PMCCNTR_EL0 : PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + select_idx;
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) += (s64)val - kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(vcpu, select_idx);
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_stop_counter - stop PMU counter
* @pmc: The PMU counter pointer
*
* If this counter has been configured to monitor some event, release it here.
*/
static void kvm_pmu_stop_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
u64 counter, reg;
if (pmc->perf_event) {
counter = kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(vcpu, pmc->idx);
reg = (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
? PMCCNTR_EL0 : PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + pmc->idx;
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = counter;
perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event);
perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event);
pmc->perf_event = NULL;
}
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset - reset pmu state for cpu
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
*
*/
void kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int i;
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, &pmu->pmc[i]);
pmu->pmc[i].idx = i;
pmu->pmc[i].bitmask = 0xffffffffUL;
}
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy - free perf event of PMU for cpu
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
*
*/
void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int i;
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->pmc[i];
if (pmc->perf_event) {
perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event);
perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event);
pmc->perf_event = NULL;
}
}
}
u64 kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) >> ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT;
val &= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK;
if (val == 0)
return BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
else
return GENMASK(val - 1, 0) | BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_enable_counter - enable selected PMU counter
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @val: the value guest writes to PMCNTENSET register
*
* Call perf_event_enable to start counting the perf event
*/
void kvm_pmu_enable_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
int i;
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
if (!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) || !val)
return;
for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
if (!(val & BIT(i)))
continue;
pmc = &pmu->pmc[i];
if (pmc->perf_event) {
perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event);
if (pmc->perf_event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
kvm_debug("fail to enable perf event\n");
}
}
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_disable_counter - disable selected PMU counter
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @val: the value guest writes to PMCNTENCLR register
*
* Call perf_event_disable to stop counting the perf event
*/
void kvm_pmu_disable_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
int i;
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
if (!val)
return;
for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
if (!(val & BIT(i)))
continue;
pmc = &pmu->pmc[i];
if (pmc->perf_event)
perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event);
}
}
static u64 kvm_pmu_overflow_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 reg = 0;
if ((__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)) {
reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0);
reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0);
reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1);
reg &= kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
}
return reg;
}
static void kvm_pmu_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
bool overflow;
if (!kvm_arm_pmu_v3_ready(vcpu))
return;
overflow = !!kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu);
if (pmu->irq_level == overflow)
return;
pmu->irq_level = overflow;
if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) {
int ret = kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id,
pmu->irq_num, overflow, pmu);
WARN_ON(ret);
}
}
bool kvm_pmu_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
struct kvm_sync_regs *sregs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
bool run_level = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_PMU;
if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
return false;
return pmu->irq_level != run_level;
}
/*
* Reflect the PMU overflow interrupt output level into the kvm_run structure
*/
void kvm_pmu_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
/* Populate the timer bitmap for user space */
regs->device_irq_level &= ~KVM_ARM_DEV_PMU;
if (vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_level)
regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_PMU;
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate - flush pmu state to cpu
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
*
* Check if the PMU has overflowed while we were running in the host, and inject
* an interrupt if that was the case.
*/
void kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_pmu_update_state(vcpu);
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate - sync pmu state from cpu
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
*
* Check if the PMU has overflowed while we were running in the guest, and
* inject an interrupt if that was the case.
*/
void kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_pmu_update_state(vcpu);
}
static inline struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
struct kvm_pmu *pmu;
struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch;
pmc -= pmc->idx;
pmu = container_of(pmc, struct kvm_pmu, pmc[0]);
vcpu_arch = container_of(pmu, struct kvm_vcpu_arch, pmu);
return container_of(vcpu_arch, struct kvm_vcpu, arch);
}
/**
* When the perf event overflows, set the overflow status and inform the vcpu.
*/
static void kvm_pmu_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event,
struct perf_sample_data *data,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc);
int idx = pmc->idx;
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) |= BIT(idx);
if (kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu)) {
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_software_increment - do software increment
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @val: the value guest writes to PMSWINC register
*/
void kvm_pmu_software_increment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
int i;
u64 type, enable, reg;
if (val == 0)
return;
if (!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E))
return;
enable = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0);
for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; i++) {
if (!(val & BIT(i)))
continue;
type = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + i)
& ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT;
if ((type == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR)
&& (enable & BIT(i))) {
reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + i) + 1;
reg = lower_32_bits(reg);
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + i) = reg;
if (!reg)
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) |= BIT(i);
}
}
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr - handle PMCR register
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @val: the value guest writes to PMCR register
*/
void kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
u64 mask;
int i;
mask = kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) {
kvm_pmu_enable_counter(vcpu,
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & mask);
} else {
kvm_pmu_disable_counter(vcpu, mask);
}
if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C)
kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX, 0);
if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P) {
for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; i++)
kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(vcpu, i, 0);
}
if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC) {
pmc = &pmu->pmc[ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX];
pmc->bitmask = 0xffffffffffffffffUL;
}
}
static bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx)
{
return (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) &&
(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & BIT(select_idx));
}
/**
* kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type - set selected counter to monitor some event
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
* @data: The data guest writes to PMXEVTYPER_EL0
* @select_idx: The number of selected counter
*
* When OS accesses PMXEVTYPER_EL0, that means it wants to set a PMC to count an
* event with given hardware event number. Here we call perf_event API to
* emulate this action and create a kernel perf event for it.
*/
void kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data,
u64 select_idx)
{
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->pmc[select_idx];
struct perf_event *event;
struct perf_event_attr attr;
u64 eventsel, counter;
kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, pmc);
eventsel = data & ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT;
/* Software increment event does't need to be backed by a perf event */
if (eventsel == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR &&
select_idx != ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
return;
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
attr.size = sizeof(attr);
attr.pinned = 1;
attr.disabled = !kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(vcpu, select_idx);
attr.exclude_user = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0 ? 1 : 0;
attr.exclude_kernel = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1 ? 1 : 0;
attr.exclude_hv = 1; /* Don't count EL2 events */
attr.exclude_host = 1; /* Don't count host events */
attr.config = (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) ?
ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES : eventsel;
counter = kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(vcpu, select_idx);
/* The initial sample period (overflow count) of an event. */
attr.sample_period = (-counter) & pmc->bitmask;
event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current,
kvm_pmu_perf_overflow, pmc);
if (IS_ERR(event)) {
pr_err_once("kvm: pmu event creation failed %ld\n",
PTR_ERR(event));
return;
}
pmc->perf_event = event;
}
bool kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3(void)
{
/*
* Check if HW_PERF_EVENTS are supported by checking the number of
* hardware performance counters. This could ensure the presence of
* a physical PMU and CONFIG_PERF_EVENT is selected.
*/
return (perf_num_counters() > 0);
}
int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!vcpu->arch.pmu.created)
return 0;
/*
* A valid interrupt configuration for the PMU is either to have a
* properly configured interrupt number and using an in-kernel
* irqchip, or to not have an in-kernel GIC and not set an IRQ.
*/
if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
int irq = vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num;
if (!kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* If we are using an in-kernel vgic, at this point we know
* the vgic will be initialized, so we can check the PMU irq
* number against the dimensions of the vgic and make sure
* it's valid.
*/
if (!irq_is_ppi(irq) && !vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, irq))
return -EINVAL;
} else if (kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
vcpu->arch.pmu.ready = true;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3())
return -ENODEV;
if (!test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3, vcpu->arch.features))
return -ENXIO;
if (vcpu->arch.pmu.created)
return -EBUSY;
if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
int ret;
/*
* If using the PMU with an in-kernel virtual GIC
* implementation, we require the GIC to be already
* initialized when initializing the PMU.
*/
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return -ENODEV;
if (!kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
return -ENXIO;
ret = kvm_vgic_set_owner(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num,
&vcpu->arch.pmu);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
vcpu->arch.pmu.created = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* For one VM the interrupt type must be same for each vcpu.
* As a PPI, the interrupt number is the same for all vcpus,
* while as an SPI it must be a separate number per vcpu.
*/
static bool pmu_irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq)
{
int i;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (!kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
continue;
if (irq_is_ppi(irq)) {
if (vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num != irq)
return false;
} else {
if (vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num == irq)
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ: {
int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr;
int irq;
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
return -EINVAL;
if (!test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3, vcpu->arch.features))
return -ENODEV;
if (get_user(irq, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
/* The PMU overflow interrupt can be a PPI or a valid SPI. */
if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq) || irq_is_spi(irq)))
return -EINVAL;
if (!pmu_irq_is_valid(vcpu->kvm, irq))
return -EINVAL;
if (kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
return -EBUSY;
kvm_debug("Set kvm ARM PMU irq: %d\n", irq);
vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num = irq;
return 0;
}
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT:
return kvm_arm_pmu_v3_init(vcpu);
}
return -ENXIO;
}
int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ: {
int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr;
int irq;
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
return -EINVAL;
if (!test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3, vcpu->arch.features))
return -ENODEV;
if (!kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
return -ENXIO;
irq = vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num;
return put_user(irq, uaddr);
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ:
case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT:
if (kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() &&
test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3, vcpu->arch.features))
return 0;
}
return -ENXIO;
}
+511
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
/*
* This is an implementation of the Power State Coordination Interface
* as described in ARM document number ARM DEN 0022A.
*/
#define AFFINITY_MASK(level) ~((0x1UL << ((level) * MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1)
static u32 smccc_get_function(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0);
}
static unsigned long smccc_get_arg1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 1);
}
static unsigned long smccc_get_arg2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 2);
}
static unsigned long smccc_get_arg3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 3);
}
static void smccc_set_retval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned long a0,
unsigned long a1,
unsigned long a2,
unsigned long a3)
{
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, a0);
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 1, a1);
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 2, a2);
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 3, a3);
}
static unsigned long psci_affinity_mask(unsigned long affinity_level)
{
if (affinity_level <= 3)
return MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK & AFFINITY_MASK(affinity_level);
return 0;
}
static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_suspend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* NOTE: For simplicity, we make VCPU suspend emulation to be
* same-as WFI (Wait-for-interrupt) emulation.
*
* This means for KVM the wakeup events are interrupts and
* this is consistent with intended use of StateID as described
* in section 5.4.1 of PSCI v0.2 specification (ARM DEN 0022A).
*
* Further, we also treat power-down request to be same as
* stand-by request as-per section 5.4.2 clause 3 of PSCI v0.2
* specification (ARM DEN 0022A). This means all suspend states
* for KVM will preserve the register state.
*/
kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, vcpu);
return PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
}
static void kvm_psci_vcpu_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
vcpu->arch.power_off = true;
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SLEEP, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_reset_state *reset_state;
struct kvm *kvm = source_vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
unsigned long cpu_id;
cpu_id = smccc_get_arg1(source_vcpu) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(source_vcpu))
cpu_id &= ~((u32) 0);
vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(kvm, cpu_id);
/*
* Make sure the caller requested a valid CPU and that the CPU is
* turned off.
*/
if (!vcpu)
return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
if (!vcpu->arch.power_off) {
if (kvm_psci_version(source_vcpu, kvm) != KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1)
return PSCI_RET_ALREADY_ON;
else
return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
}
reset_state = &vcpu->arch.reset_state;
reset_state->pc = smccc_get_arg2(source_vcpu);
/* Propagate caller endianness */
reset_state->be = kvm_vcpu_is_be(source_vcpu);
/*
* NOTE: We always update r0 (or x0) because for PSCI v0.1
* the general puspose registers are undefined upon CPU_ON.
*/
reset_state->r0 = smccc_get_arg3(source_vcpu);
WRITE_ONCE(reset_state->reset, true);
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET, vcpu);
/*
* Make sure the reset request is observed if the change to
* power_state is observed.
*/
smp_wmb();
vcpu->arch.power_off = false;
kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
return PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
}
static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_affinity_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int i, matching_cpus = 0;
unsigned long mpidr;
unsigned long target_affinity;
unsigned long target_affinity_mask;
unsigned long lowest_affinity_level;
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp;
target_affinity = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu);
lowest_affinity_level = smccc_get_arg2(vcpu);
/* Determine target affinity mask */
target_affinity_mask = psci_affinity_mask(lowest_affinity_level);
if (!target_affinity_mask)
return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
/* Ignore other bits of target affinity */
target_affinity &= target_affinity_mask;
/*
* If one or more VCPU matching target affinity are running
* then ON else OFF
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm) {
mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(tmp);
if ((mpidr & target_affinity_mask) == target_affinity) {
matching_cpus++;
if (!tmp->arch.power_off)
return PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_ON;
}
}
if (!matching_cpus)
return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
return PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF;
}
static void kvm_prepare_system_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 type)
{
int i;
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp;
/*
* The KVM ABI specifies that a system event exit may call KVM_RUN
* again and may perform shutdown/reboot at a later time that when the
* actual request is made. Since we are implementing PSCI and a
* caller of PSCI reboot and shutdown expects that the system shuts
* down or reboots immediately, let's make sure that VCPUs are not run
* after this call is handled and before the VCPUs have been
* re-initialized.
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, vcpu->kvm)
tmp->arch.power_off = true;
kvm_make_all_cpus_request(vcpu->kvm, KVM_REQ_SLEEP);
memset(&vcpu->run->system_event, 0, sizeof(vcpu->run->system_event));
vcpu->run->system_event.type = type;
vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT;
}
static void kvm_psci_system_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN);
}
static void kvm_psci_system_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET);
}
static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu);
unsigned long val;
int ret = 1;
switch (psci_fn) {
case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION:
/*
* Bits[31:16] = Major Version = 0
* Bits[15:0] = Minor Version = 2
*/
val = KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2;
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND:
val = kvm_psci_vcpu_suspend(vcpu);
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF:
kvm_psci_vcpu_off(vcpu);
val = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON:
case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON:
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO:
case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO:
val = kvm_psci_vcpu_affinity_info(vcpu);
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE:
/*
* Trusted OS is MP hence does not require migration
* or
* Trusted OS is not present
*/
val = PSCI_0_2_TOS_MP;
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF:
kvm_psci_system_off(vcpu);
/*
* We should'nt be going back to guest VCPU after
* receiving SYSTEM_OFF request.
*
* If user space accidently/deliberately resumes
* guest VCPU after SYSTEM_OFF request then guest
* VCPU should see internal failure from PSCI return
* value. To achieve this, we preload r0 (or x0) with
* PSCI return value INTERNAL_FAILURE.
*/
val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE;
ret = 0;
break;
case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET:
kvm_psci_system_reset(vcpu);
/*
* Same reason as SYSTEM_OFF for preloading r0 (or x0)
* with PSCI return value INTERNAL_FAILURE.
*/
val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE;
ret = 0;
break;
default:
val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
break;
}
smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_psci_1_0_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu);
u32 feature;
unsigned long val;
int ret = 1;
switch(psci_fn) {
case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION:
val = KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0;
break;
case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES:
feature = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu);
switch(feature) {
case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON:
case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO:
case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF:
case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET:
case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES:
case ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID:
val = 0;
break;
default:
val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
break;
}
break;
default:
return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu);
}
smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu);
unsigned long val;
switch (psci_fn) {
case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF:
kvm_psci_vcpu_off(vcpu);
val = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON:
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
break;
default:
val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
break;
}
smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0);
return 1;
}
/**
* kvm_psci_call - handle PSCI call if r0 value is in range
* @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU struct
*
* Handle PSCI calls from guests through traps from HVC instructions.
* The calling convention is similar to SMC calls to the secure world
* where the function number is placed in r0.
*
* This function returns: > 0 (success), 0 (success but exit to user
* space), and < 0 (errors)
*
* Errors:
* -EINVAL: Unrecognized PSCI function
*/
static int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu, vcpu->kvm)) {
case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0:
return kvm_psci_1_0_call(vcpu);
case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2:
return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu);
case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1:
return kvm_psci_0_1_call(vcpu);
default:
return -EINVAL;
};
}
int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 func_id = smccc_get_function(vcpu);
u32 val = SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
u32 feature;
switch (func_id) {
case ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID:
val = ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1;
break;
case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID:
feature = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu);
switch(feature) {
case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1:
if (kvm_arm_harden_branch_predictor())
val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2:
switch (kvm_arm_have_ssbd()) {
case KVM_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE:
case KVM_SSBD_UNKNOWN:
break;
case KVM_SSBD_KERNEL:
val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case KVM_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
case KVM_SSBD_MITIGATED:
val = SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED;
break;
}
break;
case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
switch (kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state()) {
case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE:
break;
case SPECTRE_MITIGATED:
val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
val = SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED;
break;
}
break;
}
break;
default:
return kvm_psci_call(vcpu);
}
smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0);
return 1;
}
int kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return 1; /* PSCI version */
}
int kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
{
if (put_user(KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION, uindices))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
if (reg->id == KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION) {
void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)reg->addr;
u64 val;
val = kvm_psci_version(vcpu, vcpu->kvm);
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &val, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
if (reg->id == KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION) {
void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)reg->addr;
bool wants_02;
u64 val;
if (copy_from_user(&val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)))
return -EFAULT;
wants_02 = test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features);
switch (val) {
case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1:
if (wants_02)
return -EINVAL;
vcpu->kvm->arch.psci_version = val;
return 0;
case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2:
case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0:
if (!wants_02)
return -EINVAL;
vcpu->kvm->arch.psci_version = val;
return 0;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
+273
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
#define _TRACE_KVM_H
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM kvm
/*
* Tracepoints for entry/exit to guest
*/
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_entry,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
),
TP_printk("PC: 0x%08lx", __entry->vcpu_pc)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_exit,
TP_PROTO(int idx, unsigned int exit_reason, unsigned long vcpu_pc),
TP_ARGS(idx, exit_reason, vcpu_pc),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( int, idx )
__field( unsigned int, exit_reason )
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->idx = idx;
__entry->exit_reason = exit_reason;
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
),
TP_printk("%s: HSR_EC: 0x%04x (%s), PC: 0x%08lx",
__print_symbolic(__entry->idx, kvm_arm_exception_type),
__entry->exit_reason,
__print_symbolic(__entry->exit_reason, kvm_arm_exception_class),
__entry->vcpu_pc)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_guest_fault,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long hsr,
unsigned long hxfar,
unsigned long long ipa),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, hsr, hxfar, ipa),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( unsigned long, hsr )
__field( unsigned long, hxfar )
__field( unsigned long long, ipa )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->hsr = hsr;
__entry->hxfar = hxfar;
__entry->ipa = ipa;
),
TP_printk("ipa %#llx, hsr %#08lx, hxfar %#08lx, pc %#08lx",
__entry->ipa, __entry->hsr,
__entry->hxfar, __entry->vcpu_pc)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_access_fault,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long ipa),
TP_ARGS(ipa),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, ipa )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->ipa = ipa;
),
TP_printk("IPA: %lx", __entry->ipa)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_irq_line,
TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, int vcpu_idx, int irq_num, int level),
TP_ARGS(type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, level),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned int, type )
__field( int, vcpu_idx )
__field( int, irq_num )
__field( int, level )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->type = type;
__entry->vcpu_idx = vcpu_idx;
__entry->irq_num = irq_num;
__entry->level = level;
),
TP_printk("Inject %s interrupt (%d), vcpu->idx: %d, num: %d, level: %d",
(__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU) ? "CPU" :
(__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI) ? "VGIC PPI" :
(__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI) ? "VGIC SPI" : "UNKNOWN",
__entry->type, __entry->vcpu_idx, __entry->irq_num, __entry->level)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_mmio_emulate,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long instr,
unsigned long cpsr),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, instr, cpsr),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( unsigned long, instr )
__field( unsigned long, cpsr )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->instr = instr;
__entry->cpsr = cpsr;
),
TP_printk("Emulate MMIO at: 0x%08lx (instr: %08lx, cpsr: %08lx)",
__entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->instr, __entry->cpsr)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_unmap_hva_range,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long start, unsigned long end),
TP_ARGS(start, end),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, start )
__field( unsigned long, end )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->start = start;
__entry->end = end;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier unmap range: %#08lx -- %#08lx",
__entry->start, __entry->end)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_set_spte_hva,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long hva),
TP_ARGS(hva),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, hva )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->hva = hva;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier set pte hva: %#08lx", __entry->hva)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_age_hva,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long start, unsigned long end),
TP_ARGS(start, end),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, start )
__field( unsigned long, end )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->start = start;
__entry->end = end;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier age hva: %#08lx -- %#08lx",
__entry->start, __entry->end)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_test_age_hva,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long hva),
TP_ARGS(hva),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, hva )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->hva = hva;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier test age hva: %#08lx", __entry->hva)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_set_way_flush,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, bool cache),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, cache),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( bool, cache )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->cache = cache;
),
TP_printk("S/W flush at 0x%016lx (cache %s)",
__entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->cache ? "on" : "off")
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_toggle_cache,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, bool was, bool now),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, was, now),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( bool, was )
__field( bool, now )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->was = was;
__entry->now = now;
),
TP_printk("VM op at 0x%016lx (cache was %s, now %s)",
__entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->was ? "on" : "off",
__entry->now ? "on" : "off")
);
/*
* Tracepoints for arch_timer
*/
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_update_irq,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_id, __u32 irq, int level),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, irq, level),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_id )
__field( __u32, irq )
__field( int, level )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu_id;
__entry->irq = irq;
__entry->level = level;
),
TP_printk("VCPU: %ld, IRQ %d, level %d",
__entry->vcpu_id, __entry->irq, __entry->level)
);
#endif /* _TRACE_KVM_H */
#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH ../../../virt/kvm/arm
#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace
/* This part must be outside protection */
#include <trace/define_trace.h>
+38
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#if !defined(_TRACE_VGIC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
#define _TRACE_VGIC_H
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM kvm
TRACE_EVENT(vgic_update_irq_pending,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_id, __u32 irq, bool level),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, irq, level),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_id )
__field( __u32, irq )
__field( bool, level )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu_id;
__entry->irq = irq;
__entry->level = level;
),
TP_printk("VCPU: %ld, IRQ %d, level: %d",
__entry->vcpu_id, __entry->irq, __entry->level)
);
#endif /* _TRACE_VGIC_H */
#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH ../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic
#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace
/* This part must be outside protection */
#include <trace/define_trace.h>
+299
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro
* Author: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/*
* Structure to control looping through the entire vgic state. We start at
* zero for each field and move upwards. So, if dist_id is 0 we print the
* distributor info. When dist_id is 1, we have already printed it and move
* on.
*
* When vcpu_id < nr_cpus we print the vcpu info until vcpu_id == nr_cpus and
* so on.
*/
struct vgic_state_iter {
int nr_cpus;
int nr_spis;
int nr_lpis;
int dist_id;
int vcpu_id;
int intid;
int lpi_idx;
u32 *lpi_array;
};
static void iter_next(struct vgic_state_iter *iter)
{
if (iter->dist_id == 0) {
iter->dist_id++;
return;
}
iter->intid++;
if (iter->intid == VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS &&
++iter->vcpu_id < iter->nr_cpus)
iter->intid = 0;
if (iter->intid >= (iter->nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) {
if (iter->lpi_idx < iter->nr_lpis)
iter->intid = iter->lpi_array[iter->lpi_idx];
iter->lpi_idx++;
}
}
static void iter_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_state_iter *iter,
loff_t pos)
{
int nr_cpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter));
iter->nr_cpus = nr_cpus;
iter->nr_spis = kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis;
if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
iter->nr_lpis = vgic_copy_lpi_list(kvm, NULL, &iter->lpi_array);
if (iter->nr_lpis < 0)
iter->nr_lpis = 0;
}
/* Fast forward to the right position if needed */
while (pos--)
iter_next(iter);
}
static bool end_of_vgic(struct vgic_state_iter *iter)
{
return iter->dist_id > 0 &&
iter->vcpu_id == iter->nr_cpus &&
iter->intid >= (iter->nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) &&
iter->lpi_idx > iter->nr_lpis;
}
static void *vgic_debug_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
{
struct kvm *kvm = (struct kvm *)s->private;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
iter = kvm->arch.vgic.iter;
if (iter) {
iter = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
goto out;
}
iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iter) {
iter = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out;
}
iter_init(kvm, iter, *pos);
kvm->arch.vgic.iter = iter;
if (end_of_vgic(iter))
iter = NULL;
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return iter;
}
static void *vgic_debug_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct kvm *kvm = (struct kvm *)s->private;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter = kvm->arch.vgic.iter;
++*pos;
iter_next(iter);
if (end_of_vgic(iter))
iter = NULL;
return iter;
}
static void vgic_debug_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct kvm *kvm = (struct kvm *)s->private;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
/*
* If the seq file wasn't properly opened, there's nothing to clearn
* up.
*/
if (IS_ERR(v))
return;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
iter = kvm->arch.vgic.iter;
kfree(iter->lpi_array);
kfree(iter);
kvm->arch.vgic.iter = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
}
static void print_dist_state(struct seq_file *s, struct vgic_dist *dist)
{
bool v3 = dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3;
seq_printf(s, "Distributor\n");
seq_printf(s, "===========\n");
seq_printf(s, "vgic_model:\t%s\n", v3 ? "GICv3" : "GICv2");
seq_printf(s, "nr_spis:\t%d\n", dist->nr_spis);
if (v3)
seq_printf(s, "nr_lpis:\t%d\n", dist->lpi_list_count);
seq_printf(s, "enabled:\t%d\n", dist->enabled);
seq_printf(s, "\n");
seq_printf(s, "P=pending_latch, L=line_level, A=active\n");
seq_printf(s, "E=enabled, H=hw, C=config (level=1, edge=0)\n");
seq_printf(s, "G=group\n");
}
static void print_header(struct seq_file *s, struct vgic_irq *irq,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int id = 0;
char *hdr = "SPI ";
if (vcpu) {
hdr = "VCPU";
id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
}
seq_printf(s, "\n");
seq_printf(s, "%s%2d TYP ID TGT_ID PLAEHCG HWID TARGET SRC PRI VCPU_ID\n", hdr, id);
seq_printf(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
}
static void print_irq_state(struct seq_file *s, struct vgic_irq *irq,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
char *type;
if (irq->intid < VGIC_NR_SGIS)
type = "SGI";
else if (irq->intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
type = "PPI";
else if (irq->intid < VGIC_MAX_SPI)
type = "SPI";
else
type = "LPI";
if (irq->intid ==0 || irq->intid == VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
print_header(s, irq, vcpu);
seq_printf(s, " %s %4d "
" %2d "
"%d%d%d%d%d%d%d "
"%8d "
"%8x "
" %2x "
"%3d "
" %2d "
"\n",
type, irq->intid,
(irq->target_vcpu) ? irq->target_vcpu->vcpu_id : -1,
irq->pending_latch,
irq->line_level,
irq->active,
irq->enabled,
irq->hw,
irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL,
irq->group,
irq->hwintid,
irq->mpidr,
irq->source,
irq->priority,
(irq->vcpu) ? irq->vcpu->vcpu_id : -1);
}
static int vgic_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct kvm *kvm = (struct kvm *)s->private;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter = (struct vgic_state_iter *)v;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
if (iter->dist_id == 0) {
print_dist_state(s, &kvm->arch.vgic);
return 0;
}
if (!kvm->arch.vgic.initialized)
return 0;
if (iter->vcpu_id < iter->nr_cpus)
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, iter->vcpu_id);
irq = vgic_get_irq(kvm, vcpu, iter->intid);
if (!irq) {
seq_printf(s, " LPI %4d freed\n", iter->intid);
return 0;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
print_irq_state(s, irq, vcpu);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations vgic_debug_seq_ops = {
.start = vgic_debug_start,
.next = vgic_debug_next,
.stop = vgic_debug_stop,
.show = vgic_debug_show
};
static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int ret;
ret = seq_open(file, &vgic_debug_seq_ops);
if (!ret) {
struct seq_file *seq;
/* seq_open will have modified file->private_data */
seq = file->private_data;
seq->private = inode->i_private;
}
return ret;
};
static const struct file_operations vgic_debug_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = debug_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release
};
void vgic_debug_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
debugfs_create_file("vgic-state", 0444, kvm->debugfs_dentry, kvm,
&vgic_debug_fops);
}
void vgic_debug_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
}
+560
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/*
* Initialization rules: there are multiple stages to the vgic
* initialization, both for the distributor and the CPU interfaces. The basic
* idea is that even though the VGIC is not functional or not requested from
* user space, the critical path of the run loop can still call VGIC functions
* that just won't do anything, without them having to check additional
* initialization flags to ensure they don't look at uninitialized data
* structures.
*
* Distributor:
*
* - kvm_vgic_early_init(): initialization of static data that doesn't
* depend on any sizing information or emulation type. No allocation
* is allowed there.
*
* - vgic_init(): allocation and initialization of the generic data
* structures that depend on sizing information (number of CPUs,
* number of interrupts). Also initializes the vcpu specific data
* structures. Can be executed lazily for GICv2.
*
* CPU Interface:
*
* - kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(): initialization of static data that
* doesn't depend on any sizing information or emulation type. No
* allocation is allowed there.
*/
/* EARLY INIT */
/**
* kvm_vgic_early_init() - Initialize static VGIC VCPU data structures
* @kvm: The VM whose VGIC districutor should be initialized
*
* Only do initialization of static structures that don't require any
* allocation or sizing information from userspace. vgic_init() called
* kvm_vgic_dist_init() which takes care of the rest.
*/
void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dist->lpi_list_head);
raw_spin_lock_init(&dist->lpi_list_lock);
}
/* CREATION */
/**
* kvm_vgic_create: triggered by the instantiation of the VGIC device by
* user space, either through the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctl (v2 only)
* or through the generic KVM_CREATE_DEVICE API ioctl.
* irqchip_in_kernel() tells you if this function succeeded or not.
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
* @type: KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V[23]
*/
int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type)
{
int i, vcpu_lock_idx = -1, ret;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
return -EEXIST;
/*
* This function is also called by the KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP handler,
* which had no chance yet to check the availability of the GICv2
* emulation. So check this here again. KVM_CREATE_DEVICE does
* the proper checks already.
*/
if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 &&
!kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2)
return -ENODEV;
/*
* Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the
* vcpu->mutex. By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure
* that no other VCPUs are run while we create the vgic.
*/
ret = -EBUSY;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (!mutex_trylock(&vcpu->mutex))
goto out_unlock;
vcpu_lock_idx = i;
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once)
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = 0;
if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
kvm->arch.max_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
else
kvm->arch.max_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) > kvm->arch.max_vcpus) {
ret = -E2BIG;
goto out_unlock;
}
kvm->arch.vgic.in_kernel = true;
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model = type;
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
else
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.vgic.rd_regions);
out_unlock:
for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
}
return ret;
}
/* INIT/DESTROY */
/**
* kvm_vgic_dist_init: initialize the dist data structures
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
* @nr_spis: number of spis, frozen by caller
*/
static int kvm_vgic_dist_init(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int nr_spis)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0 = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0);
int i;
dist->spis = kcalloc(nr_spis, sizeof(struct vgic_irq), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dist->spis)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* In the following code we do not take the irq struct lock since
* no other action on irq structs can happen while the VGIC is
* not initialized yet:
* If someone wants to inject an interrupt or does a MMIO access, we
* require prior initialization in case of a virtual GICv3 or trigger
* initialization when using a virtual GICv2.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nr_spis; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = &dist->spis[i];
irq->intid = i + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->ap_list);
spin_lock_init(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->vcpu = NULL;
irq->target_vcpu = vcpu0;
kref_init(&irq->refcount);
switch (dist->vgic_model) {
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2:
irq->targets = 0;
irq->group = 0;
break;
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3:
irq->mpidr = 0;
irq->group = 1;
break;
default:
kfree(dist->spis);
dist->spis = NULL;
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_vcpu_init() - Initialize static VGIC VCPU data
* structures and register VCPU-specific KVM iodevs
*
* @vcpu: pointer to the VCPU being created and initialized
*
* Only do initialization, but do not actually enable the
* VGIC CPU interface
*/
int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
int ret = 0;
int i;
vgic_cpu->rd_iodev.base_addr = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
vgic_cpu->sgi_iodev.base_addr = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head);
spin_lock_init(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
/*
* Enable and configure all SGIs to be edge-triggered and
* configure all PPIs as level-triggered.
*/
for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->ap_list);
spin_lock_init(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->intid = i;
irq->vcpu = NULL;
irq->target_vcpu = vcpu;
kref_init(&irq->refcount);
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(i)) {
/* SGIs */
irq->enabled = 1;
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
} else {
/* PPIs */
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
}
}
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
return 0;
/*
* If we are creating a VCPU with a GICv3 we must also register the
* KVM io device for the redistributor that belongs to this VCPU.
*/
if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
ret = vgic_register_redist_iodev(vcpu);
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
}
return ret;
}
static void kvm_vgic_vcpu_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_enable(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_enable(vcpu);
}
/*
* vgic_init: allocates and initializes dist and vcpu data structures
* depending on two dimensioning parameters:
* - the number of spis
* - the number of vcpus
* The function is generally called when nr_spis has been explicitly set
* by the guest through the KVM DEVICE API. If not nr_spis is set to 256.
* vgic_initialized() returns true when this function has succeeded.
* Must be called with kvm->lock held!
*/
int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int ret = 0, i, idx;
if (vgic_initialized(kvm))
return 0;
/* Are we also in the middle of creating a VCPU? */
if (kvm->created_vcpus != atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus))
return -EBUSY;
/* freeze the number of spis */
if (!dist->nr_spis)
dist->nr_spis = VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
ret = kvm_vgic_dist_init(kvm, dist->nr_spis);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* Initialize groups on CPUs created before the VGIC type was known */
kvm_for_each_vcpu(idx, vcpu, kvm) {
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
switch (dist->vgic_model) {
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3:
irq->group = 1;
irq->mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu);
break;
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2:
irq->group = 0;
irq->targets = 1U << idx;
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
}
}
if (vgic_has_its(kvm)) {
ret = vgic_v4_init(kvm);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_vgic_vcpu_enable(vcpu);
ret = kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm);
if (ret)
goto out;
vgic_debug_init(kvm);
dist->implementation_rev = 2;
dist->initialized = true;
out:
return ret;
}
static void kvm_vgic_dist_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg, *next;
dist->ready = false;
dist->initialized = false;
kfree(dist->spis);
dist->spis = NULL;
dist->nr_spis = 0;
if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
list_for_each_entry_safe(rdreg, next, &dist->rd_regions, list) {
list_del(&rdreg->list);
kfree(rdreg);
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dist->rd_regions);
}
if (vgic_supports_direct_msis(kvm))
vgic_v4_teardown(kvm);
}
void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head);
}
/* To be called with kvm->lock held */
static void __kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int i;
vgic_debug_destroy(kvm);
kvm_vgic_dist_destroy(kvm);
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
}
void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
__kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
}
/**
* vgic_lazy_init: Lazy init is only allowed if the GIC exposed to the guest
* is a GICv2. A GICv3 must be explicitly initialized by the guest using the
* KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL KVM_DEVICE group.
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
*/
int vgic_lazy_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int ret = 0;
if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
/*
* We only provide the automatic initialization of the VGIC
* for the legacy case of a GICv2. Any other type must
* be explicitly initialized once setup with the respective
* KVM device call.
*/
if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model != KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
return -EBUSY;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
ret = vgic_init(kvm);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
}
return ret;
}
/* RESOURCE MAPPING */
/**
* Map the MMIO regions depending on the VGIC model exposed to the guest
* called on the first VCPU run.
* Also map the virtual CPU interface into the VM.
* v2/v3 derivatives call vgic_init if not already done.
* vgic_ready() returns true if this function has succeeded.
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
*/
int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
goto out;
if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
ret = vgic_v2_map_resources(kvm);
else
ret = vgic_v3_map_resources(kvm);
if (ret)
__kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
/* GENERIC PROBE */
static int vgic_init_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
{
enable_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq, 0);
return 0;
}
static int vgic_init_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
{
disable_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
/*
* We cannot rely on the vgic maintenance interrupt to be
* delivered synchronously. This means we can only use it to
* exit the VM, and we perform the handling of EOIed
* interrupts on the exit path (see vgic_fold_lr_state).
*/
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware - initialize the GIC VE hardware
*
* For a specific CPU, initialize the GIC VE hardware.
*/
void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void)
{
BUG_ON(preemptible());
/*
* We want to make sure the list registers start out clear so that we
* only have the program the used registers.
*/
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_init_lrs();
else
kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_init_lrs);
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_hyp_init: populates the kvm_vgic_global_state variable
* according to the host GIC model. Accordingly calls either
* vgic_v2/v3_probe which registers the KVM_DEVICE that can be
* instantiated by a guest later on .
*/
int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void)
{
const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info;
int ret;
gic_kvm_info = gic_get_kvm_info();
if (!gic_kvm_info)
return -ENODEV;
if (!gic_kvm_info->maint_irq) {
kvm_err("No vgic maintenance irq\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
switch (gic_kvm_info->type) {
case GIC_V2:
ret = vgic_v2_probe(gic_kvm_info);
break;
case GIC_V3:
ret = vgic_v3_probe(gic_kvm_info);
if (!ret) {
static_branch_enable(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif);
kvm_info("GIC system register CPU interface enabled\n");
}
break;
default:
ret = -ENODEV;
};
if (ret)
return ret;
kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq = gic_kvm_info->maint_irq;
ret = request_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq,
vgic_maintenance_handler,
"vgic", kvm_get_running_vcpus());
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register interrupt %d\n",
kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
return ret;
}
ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_INIT_STARTING,
"kvm/arm/vgic:starting",
vgic_init_cpu_starting, vgic_init_cpu_dying);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register vgic CPU notifier\n");
goto out_free_irq;
}
kvm_info("vgic interrupt IRQ%d\n", kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
return 0;
out_free_irq:
free_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq,
kvm_get_running_vcpus());
return ret;
}
+128
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/**
* vgic_irqfd_set_irq: inject the IRQ corresponding to the
* irqchip routing entry
*
* This is the entry point for irqfd IRQ injection
*/
static int vgic_irqfd_set_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
int level, bool line_status)
{
unsigned int spi_id = e->irqchip.pin + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
if (!vgic_valid_spi(kvm, spi_id))
return -EINVAL;
return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi_id, level, NULL);
}
/**
* kvm_set_routing_entry: populate a kvm routing entry
* from a user routing entry
*
* @kvm: the VM this entry is applied to
* @e: kvm kernel routing entry handle
* @ue: user api routing entry handle
* return 0 on success, -EINVAL on errors.
*/
int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
{
int r = -EINVAL;
switch (ue->type) {
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
e->set = vgic_irqfd_set_irq;
e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin;
if ((e->irqchip.pin >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS) ||
(e->irqchip.irqchip >= KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS))
goto out;
break;
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
e->set = kvm_set_msi;
e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
e->msi.flags = ue->flags;
e->msi.devid = ue->u.msi.devid;
break;
default:
goto out;
}
r = 0;
out:
return r;
}
/**
* kvm_set_msi: inject the MSI corresponding to the
* MSI routing entry
*
* This is the entry point for irqfd MSI injection
* and userspace MSI injection.
*/
int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
int level, bool line_status)
{
struct kvm_msi msi;
msi.address_lo = e->msi.address_lo;
msi.address_hi = e->msi.address_hi;
msi.data = e->msi.data;
msi.flags = e->msi.flags;
msi.devid = e->msi.devid;
if (!vgic_has_its(kvm))
return -ENODEV;
if (!level)
return -1;
return vgic_its_inject_msi(kvm, &msi);
}
int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *entries;
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
u32 nr = dist->nr_spis;
int i, ret;
entries = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entries)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
entries[i].gsi = i;
entries[i].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP;
entries[i].u.irqchip.irqchip = 0;
entries[i].u.irqchip.pin = i;
}
ret = kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, entries, nr, 0);
kfree(entries);
return ret;
}
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+749
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,749 @@
/*
* VGIC: KVM DEVICE API
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/* common helpers */
int vgic_check_ioaddr(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t alignment)
{
if (addr & ~KVM_PHYS_MASK)
return -E2BIG;
if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, alignment))
return -EINVAL;
if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr))
return -EEXIST;
return 0;
}
static int vgic_check_type(struct kvm *kvm, int type_needed)
{
if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model != type_needed)
return -ENODEV;
else
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_addr - set or get vgic VM base addresses
* @kvm: pointer to the vm struct
* @type: the VGIC addr type, one of KVM_VGIC_V[23]_ADDR_TYPE_XXX
* @addr: pointer to address value
* @write: if true set the address in the VM address space, if false read the
* address
*
* Set or get the vgic base addresses for the distributor and the virtual CPU
* interface in the VM physical address space. These addresses are properties
* of the emulated core/SoC and therefore user space initially knows this
* information.
* Check them for sanity (alignment, double assignment). We can't check for
* overlapping regions in case of a virtual GICv3 here, since we don't know
* the number of VCPUs yet, so we defer this check to map_resources().
*/
int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write)
{
int r = 0;
struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic;
phys_addr_t *addr_ptr, alignment;
u64 undef_value = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
switch (type) {
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
r = vgic_check_type(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_dist_base;
alignment = SZ_4K;
break;
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
r = vgic_check_type(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_cpu_base;
alignment = SZ_4K;
break;
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
r = vgic_check_type(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_dist_base;
alignment = SZ_64K;
break;
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST: {
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
r = vgic_check_type(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
if (r)
break;
if (write) {
r = vgic_v3_set_redist_base(kvm, 0, *addr, 0);
goto out;
}
rdreg = list_first_entry(&vgic->rd_regions,
struct vgic_redist_region, list);
if (!rdreg)
addr_ptr = &undef_value;
else
addr_ptr = &rdreg->base;
break;
}
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION:
{
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
u8 index;
r = vgic_check_type(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
if (r)
break;
index = *addr & KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_INDEX_MASK;
if (write) {
gpa_t base = *addr & KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_BASE_MASK;
u32 count = (*addr & KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_COUNT_MASK)
>> KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_COUNT_SHIFT;
u8 flags = (*addr & KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_FLAGS_MASK)
>> KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_FLAGS_SHIFT;
if (!count || flags)
r = -EINVAL;
else
r = vgic_v3_set_redist_base(kvm, index,
base, count);
goto out;
}
rdreg = vgic_v3_rdist_region_from_index(kvm, index);
if (!rdreg) {
r = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
*addr = index;
*addr |= rdreg->base;
*addr |= (u64)rdreg->count << KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_COUNT_SHIFT;
goto out;
}
default:
r = -ENODEV;
}
if (r)
goto out;
if (write) {
r = vgic_check_ioaddr(kvm, addr_ptr, *addr, alignment);
if (!r)
*addr_ptr = *addr;
} else {
*addr = *addr_ptr;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return r;
}
static int vgic_set_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int r;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: {
u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 addr;
unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
if (copy_from_user(&addr, uaddr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, true);
return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 val;
int ret = 0;
if (get_user(val, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
/*
* We require:
* - at least 32 SPIs on top of the 16 SGIs and 16 PPIs
* - at most 1024 interrupts
* - a multiple of 32 interrupts
*/
if (val < (VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS + 32) ||
val > VGIC_MAX_RESERVED ||
(val & 31))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (vgic_ready(dev->kvm) || dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis)
ret = -EBUSY;
else
dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis =
val - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL: {
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = vgic_init(dev->kvm);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return r;
}
break;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_get_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int r = -ENXIO;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: {
u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 addr;
unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, false);
if (r)
return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r;
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &addr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
r = put_user(dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis +
VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, uaddr);
break;
}
}
return r;
}
static int vgic_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
{
return kvm_vgic_create(dev->kvm, type);
}
static void vgic_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
kfree(dev);
}
int kvm_register_vgic_device(unsigned long type)
{
int ret = -ENODEV;
switch (type) {
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2:
ret = kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops,
KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
break;
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3:
ret = kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops,
KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
if (ret)
break;
ret = kvm_vgic_register_its_device();
break;
}
return ret;
}
int vgic_v2_parse_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
struct vgic_reg_attr *reg_attr)
{
int cpuid;
cpuid = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK) >>
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT;
if (cpuid >= atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus))
return -EINVAL;
reg_attr->vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, cpuid);
reg_attr->addr = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK;
return 0;
}
/* unlocks vcpus from @vcpu_lock_idx and smaller */
static void unlock_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm, int vcpu_lock_idx)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp_vcpu;
for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
tmp_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
mutex_unlock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex);
}
}
void unlock_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
{
unlock_vcpus(kvm, atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) - 1);
}
/* Returns true if all vcpus were locked, false otherwise */
bool lock_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp_vcpu;
int c;
/*
* Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the
* vcpu->mutex. By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure
* that no other VCPUs are run and fiddle with the vgic state while we
* access it.
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, tmp_vcpu, kvm) {
if (!mutex_trylock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex)) {
unlock_vcpus(kvm, c - 1);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* vgic_v2_attr_regs_access - allows user space to access VGIC v2 state
*
* @dev: kvm device handle
* @attr: kvm device attribute
* @reg: address the value is read or written
* @is_write: true if userspace is writing a register
*/
static int vgic_v2_attr_regs_access(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
u32 *reg, bool is_write)
{
struct vgic_reg_attr reg_attr;
gpa_t addr;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int ret;
ret = vgic_v2_parse_attr(dev, attr, &reg_attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
vcpu = reg_attr.vcpu;
addr = reg_attr.addr;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
ret = vgic_init(dev->kvm);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (!lock_all_vcpus(dev->kvm)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
ret = vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, reg);
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
ret = vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, reg);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
unlock_all_vcpus(dev->kvm);
out:
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
static int vgic_v2_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int ret;
ret = vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 reg;
if (get_user(reg, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
return vgic_v2_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, true);
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_v2_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int ret;
ret = vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 reg = 0;
ret = vgic_v2_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
return put_user(reg, uaddr);
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_v2_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
return 0;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
return vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(dev, attr);
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS:
return 0;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
return 0;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops = {
.name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v2",
.create = vgic_create,
.destroy = vgic_destroy,
.set_attr = vgic_v2_set_attr,
.get_attr = vgic_v2_get_attr,
.has_attr = vgic_v2_has_attr,
};
int vgic_v3_parse_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
struct vgic_reg_attr *reg_attr)
{
unsigned long vgic_mpidr, mpidr_reg;
/*
* For KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS group,
* attr might not hold MPIDR. Hence assume vcpu0.
*/
if (attr->group != KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS) {
vgic_mpidr = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_MASK) >>
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT;
mpidr_reg = VGIC_TO_MPIDR(vgic_mpidr);
reg_attr->vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(dev->kvm, mpidr_reg);
} else {
reg_attr->vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, 0);
}
if (!reg_attr->vcpu)
return -EINVAL;
reg_attr->addr = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK;
return 0;
}
/*
* vgic_v3_attr_regs_access - allows user space to access VGIC v3 state
*
* @dev: kvm device handle
* @attr: kvm device attribute
* @reg: address the value is read or written
* @is_write: true if userspace is writing a register
*/
static int vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
u64 *reg, bool is_write)
{
struct vgic_reg_attr reg_attr;
gpa_t addr;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int ret;
u32 tmp32;
ret = vgic_v3_parse_attr(dev, attr, &reg_attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
vcpu = reg_attr.vcpu;
addr = reg_attr.addr;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(dev->kvm))) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
if (!lock_all_vcpus(dev->kvm)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
if (is_write)
tmp32 = *reg;
ret = vgic_v3_dist_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, &tmp32);
if (!is_write)
*reg = tmp32;
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS:
if (is_write)
tmp32 = *reg;
ret = vgic_v3_redist_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, &tmp32);
if (!is_write)
*reg = tmp32;
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS: {
u64 regid;
regid = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_INSTR_MASK);
ret = vgic_v3_cpu_sysregs_uaccess(vcpu, is_write,
regid, reg);
break;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO: {
unsigned int info, intid;
info = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_MASK) >>
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT;
if (info == VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL) {
intid = attr->attr &
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INTID_MASK;
ret = vgic_v3_line_level_info_uaccess(vcpu, is_write,
intid, reg);
} else {
ret = -EINVAL;
}
break;
}
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
unlock_all_vcpus(dev->kvm);
out:
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
static int vgic_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int ret;
ret = vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 tmp32;
u64 reg;
if (get_user(tmp32, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
reg = tmp32;
return vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, true);
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS: {
u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 reg;
if (get_user(reg, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
return vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, true);
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 reg;
u32 tmp32;
if (get_user(tmp32, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
reg = tmp32;
return vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, true);
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL: {
int ret;
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES:
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (!lock_all_vcpus(dev->kvm)) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
ret = vgic_v3_save_pending_tables(dev->kvm);
unlock_all_vcpus(dev->kvm);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
break;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int ret;
ret = vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 reg;
u32 tmp32;
ret = vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
tmp32 = reg;
return put_user(tmp32, uaddr);
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS: {
u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 reg;
ret = vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
return put_user(reg, uaddr);
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 reg;
u32 tmp32;
ret = vgic_v3_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
tmp32 = reg;
return put_user(tmp32, uaddr);
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST:
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION:
return 0;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS:
return vgic_v3_has_attr_regs(dev, attr);
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS:
return 0;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO: {
if (((attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_MASK) >>
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT) ==
VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL)
return 0;
break;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
return 0;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES:
return 0;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops = {
.name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v3",
.create = vgic_create,
.destroy = vgic_destroy,
.set_attr = vgic_v3_set_attr,
.get_attr = vgic_v3_get_attr,
.has_attr = vgic_v3_has_attr,
};
+554
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
/*
* VGICv2 MMIO handling functions
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#include "vgic-mmio.h"
/*
* The Revision field in the IIDR have the following meanings:
*
* Revision 1: Report GICv2 interrupts as group 0 instead of group 1
* Revision 2: Interrupt groups are guest-configurable and signaled using
* their configured groups.
*/
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
struct vgic_dist *vgic = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
u32 value;
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
value = vgic->enabled ? GICD_ENABLE : 0;
break;
case GIC_DIST_CTR:
value = vgic->nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
value = (value >> 5) - 1;
value |= (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) << 5;
break;
case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
value = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << GICD_IIDR_PRODUCT_ID_SHIFT) |
(vgic->implementation_rev << GICD_IIDR_REVISION_SHIFT) |
(IMPLEMENTER_ARM << GICD_IIDR_IMPLEMENTER_SHIFT);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return value;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
bool was_enabled = dist->enabled;
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
dist->enabled = val & GICD_ENABLE;
if (!was_enabled && dist->enabled)
vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
break;
case GIC_DIST_CTR:
case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
/* Nothing to do */
return;
}
}
static int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
if (val != vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(vcpu, addr, len))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* If we observe a write to GICD_IIDR we know that userspace
* has been updated and has had a chance to cope with older
* kernels (VGICv2 IIDR.Revision == 0) incorrectly reporting
* interrupts as group 1, and therefore we now allow groups to
* be user writable. Doing this by default would break
* migration from old kernels to new kernels with legacy
* userspace.
*/
vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.v2_groups_user_writable = true;
return 0;
}
vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(vcpu, addr, len, val);
return 0;
}
static int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.v2_groups_user_writable)
vgic_mmio_write_group(vcpu, addr, len, val);
return 0;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_sgir(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
int nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&source_vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus);
int intid = val & 0xf;
int targets = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
int mode = (val >> 24) & 0x03;
int c;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
unsigned long flags;
switch (mode) {
case 0x0: /* as specified by targets */
break;
case 0x1:
targets = (1U << nr_vcpus) - 1; /* all, ... */
targets &= ~(1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id); /* but self */
break;
case 0x2: /* this very vCPU only */
targets = (1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id);
break;
case 0x3: /* reserved */
return;
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, source_vcpu->kvm) {
struct vgic_irq *irq;
if (!(targets & (1U << c)))
continue;
irq = vgic_get_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->pending_latch = true;
irq->source |= 1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(source_vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
vgic_put_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
u64 val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
val |= (u64)irq->targets << (i * 8);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return val;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
u8 cpu_mask = GENMASK(atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1, 0);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
/* GICD_ITARGETSR[0-7] are read-only */
if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
return;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid + i);
int target;
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->targets = (val >> (i * 8)) & cpu_mask;
target = irq->targets ? __ffs(irq->targets) : 0;
irq->target_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, target);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_sgipend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
int i;
u64 val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
val |= (u64)irq->source << (i * 8);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return val;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->source &= ~((val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);
if (!irq->source)
irq->pending_latch = false;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipends(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->source |= (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
if (irq->source) {
irq->pending_latch = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
} else {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
}
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
#define GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 0x2
/* These are for userland accesses only, there is no guest-facing emulation. */
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
u32 val;
vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
switch (addr & 0xff) {
case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
val = vmcr.grpen0 << GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp0_SHIFT;
val |= vmcr.grpen1 << GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp1_SHIFT;
val |= vmcr.ackctl << GIC_CPU_CTRL_AckCtl_SHIFT;
val |= vmcr.fiqen << GIC_CPU_CTRL_FIQEn_SHIFT;
val |= vmcr.cbpr << GIC_CPU_CTRL_CBPR_SHIFT;
val |= vmcr.eoim << GIC_CPU_CTRL_EOImodeNS_SHIFT;
break;
case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
/*
* Our KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 device ABI exports the
* the PMR field as GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask rather than
* GICC_PMR.Priority, so we expose the upper five bits of
* priority mask to userspace using the lower bits in the
* unsigned long.
*/
val = (vmcr.pmr & GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_MASK) >>
GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
break;
case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
val = vmcr.bpr;
break;
case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
val = vmcr.abpr;
break;
case GIC_CPU_IDENT:
val = ((PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 20) |
(GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 << 16) |
IMPLEMENTER_ARM);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return val;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
switch (addr & 0xff) {
case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
vmcr.grpen0 = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp0);
vmcr.grpen1 = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_EnableGrp1);
vmcr.ackctl = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_AckCtl);
vmcr.fiqen = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_FIQEn);
vmcr.cbpr = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_CBPR);
vmcr.eoim = !!(val & GIC_CPU_CTRL_EOImodeNS);
break;
case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
/*
* Our KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 device ABI exports the
* the PMR field as GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask rather than
* GICC_PMR.Priority, so we expose the upper five bits of
* priority mask to userspace using the lower bits in the
* unsigned long.
*/
vmcr.pmr = (val << GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT) &
GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_MASK;
break;
case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
vmcr.bpr = val;
break;
case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
vmcr.abpr = val;
break;
}
vgic_set_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_apr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
int n; /* which APRn is this */
n = (addr >> 2) & 0x3;
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2) {
/* GICv2 hardware systems support max. 32 groups */
if (n != 0)
return 0;
return vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_apr;
} else {
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgicv3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
if (n > vgic_v3_max_apr_idx(vcpu))
return 0;
n = array_index_nospec(n, 4);
/* GICv3 only uses ICH_AP1Rn for memory mapped (GICv2) guests */
return vgicv3->vgic_ap1r[n];
}
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_apr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
int n; /* which APRn is this */
n = (addr >> 2) & 0x3;
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2) {
/* GICv2 hardware systems support max. 32 groups */
if (n != 0)
return;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_apr = val;
} else {
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgicv3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
if (n > vgic_v3_max_apr_idx(vcpu))
return;
n = array_index_nospec(n, 4);
/* GICv3 only uses ICH_AP1Rn for memory mapped (GICv2) guests */
vgicv3->vgic_ap1r[n] = val;
}
}
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_dist_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH_UACCESS(GIC_DIST_CTRL,
vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc, vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc,
NULL, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_misc,
12, VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_IGROUP,
vgic_mmio_read_group, vgic_mmio_write_group,
NULL, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_group, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, NULL, NULL, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, NULL, NULL, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, NULL, NULL, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, NULL, NULL, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive,
NULL, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_sactive, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive,
NULL, vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_cactive, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PRI,
vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, NULL, NULL,
8, VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_TARGET,
vgic_mmio_read_target, vgic_mmio_write_target, NULL, NULL, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_CONFIG,
vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, NULL, NULL, 2,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SOFTINT,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_sgir, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipends, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
};
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_cpu_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_CTRL,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_PRIMASK,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_BINPOINT,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ACTIVEPRIO,
vgic_mmio_read_apr, vgic_mmio_write_apr, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_IDENT,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
};
unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev)
{
dev->regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
return SZ_4K;
}
int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
struct vgic_io_device iodev;
struct vgic_reg_attr reg_attr;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
gpa_t addr;
int ret;
ret = vgic_v2_parse_attr(dev, attr, &reg_attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
vcpu = reg_attr.vcpu;
addr = reg_attr.addr;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
iodev.regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
iodev.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
iodev.base_addr = 0;
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
iodev.regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers;
iodev.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers);
iodev.base_addr = 0;
break;
default:
return -ENXIO;
}
/* We only support aligned 32-bit accesses. */
if (addr & 3)
return -ENXIO;
region = vgic_get_mmio_region(vcpu, &iodev, addr, sizeof(u32));
if (!region)
return -ENXIO;
return 0;
}
int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device dev = {
.regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers,
.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers),
.iodev_type = IODEV_CPUIF,
};
return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
}
int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device dev = {
.regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers,
.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers),
.iodev_type = IODEV_DIST,
};
return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,911 @@
/*
* VGIC MMIO handling functions
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/bsearch.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#include "vgic-mmio.h"
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
return 0;
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_rao(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
return -1UL;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val)
{
/* Ignore */
}
int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val)
{
/* Ignore */
return 0;
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->group)
value |= BIT(i);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return value;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->group = !!(val & BIT(i));
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
/*
* Read accesses to both GICD_ICENABLER and GICD_ISENABLER return the value
* of the enabled bit, so there is only one function for both here.
*/
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->enabled)
value |= (1U << i);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return value;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->enabled = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->enabled = false;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (irq_is_pending(irq))
value |= (1U << i);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return value;
}
/*
* This function will return the VCPU that performed the MMIO access and
* trapped from within the VM, and will return NULL if this is a userspace
* access.
*
* We can disable preemption locally around accessing the per-CPU variable,
* and use the resolved vcpu pointer after enabling preemption again, because
* even if the current thread is migrated to another CPU, reading the per-CPU
* value later will give us the same value as we update the per-CPU variable
* in the preempt notifier handlers.
*/
static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu(void)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
preempt_disable();
vcpu = kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu();
preempt_enable();
return vcpu;
}
/* Must be called with irq->irq_lock held */
static void vgic_hw_irq_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
bool is_uaccess)
{
if (is_uaccess)
return;
irq->pending_latch = true;
vgic_irq_set_phys_active(irq, true);
}
static bool is_vgic_v2_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
return (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) &&
vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
}
void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
bool is_uaccess = !vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu();
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
/* GICD_ISPENDR0 SGI bits are WI */
if (is_vgic_v2_sgi(vcpu, irq)) {
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
continue;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (irq->hw)
vgic_hw_irq_spending(vcpu, irq, is_uaccess);
else
irq->pending_latch = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
/* Must be called with irq->irq_lock held */
static void vgic_hw_irq_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
bool is_uaccess)
{
if (is_uaccess)
return;
irq->pending_latch = false;
/*
* We don't want the guest to effectively mask the physical
* interrupt by doing a write to SPENDR followed by a write to
* CPENDR for HW interrupts, so we clear the active state on
* the physical side if the virtual interrupt is not active.
* This may lead to taking an additional interrupt on the
* host, but that should not be a problem as the worst that
* can happen is an additional vgic injection. We also clear
* the pending state to maintain proper semantics for edge HW
* interrupts.
*/
vgic_irq_set_phys_pending(irq, false);
if (!irq->active)
vgic_irq_set_phys_active(irq, false);
}
void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
bool is_uaccess = !vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu();
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
/* GICD_ICPENDR0 SGI bits are WI */
if (is_vgic_v2_sgi(vcpu, irq)) {
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
continue;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (irq->hw)
vgic_hw_irq_cpending(vcpu, irq, is_uaccess);
else
irq->pending_latch = false;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->active)
value |= (1U << i);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return value;
}
/* Must be called with irq->irq_lock held */
static void vgic_hw_irq_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
bool active, bool is_uaccess)
{
if (is_uaccess)
return;
irq->active = active;
vgic_irq_set_phys_active(irq, active);
}
static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
bool active)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct kvm_vcpu *requester_vcpu = vgic_get_mmio_requester_vcpu();
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (irq->hw) {
vgic_hw_irq_change_active(vcpu, irq, active, !requester_vcpu);
} else {
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
u8 active_source;
irq->active = active;
/*
* The GICv2 architecture indicates that the source CPUID for
* an SGI should be provided during an EOI which implies that
* the active state is stored somewhere, but at the same time
* this state is not architecturally exposed anywhere and we
* have no way of knowing the right source.
*
* This may lead to a VCPU not being able to receive
* additional instances of a particular SGI after migration
* for a GICv2 VM on some GIC implementations. Oh well.
*/
active_source = (requester_vcpu) ? requester_vcpu->vcpu_id : 0;
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 &&
active && vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid))
irq->active_source = active_source;
}
if (irq->active)
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
else
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
}
/*
* If we are fiddling with an IRQ's active state, we have to make sure the IRQ
* is not queued on some running VCPU's LRs, because then the change to the
* active state can be overwritten when the VCPU's state is synced coming back
* from the guest.
*
* For shared interrupts, we have to stop all the VCPUs because interrupts can
* be migrated while we don't hold the IRQ locks and we don't want to be
* chasing moving targets.
*
* For private interrupts we don't have to do anything because userspace
* accesses to the VGIC state already require all VCPUs to be stopped, and
* only the VCPU itself can modify its private interrupts active state, which
* guarantees that the VCPU is not running.
*/
static void vgic_change_active_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
{
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 ||
intid >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
kvm_arm_halt_guest(vcpu->kvm);
}
/* See vgic_change_active_prepare */
static void vgic_change_active_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
{
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 ||
intid >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
kvm_arm_resume_guest(vcpu->kvm);
}
static void __vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
vgic_mmio_change_active(vcpu, irq, false);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
void vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
vgic_change_active_prepare(vcpu, intid);
__vgic_mmio_write_cactive(vcpu, addr, len, val);
vgic_change_active_finish(vcpu, intid);
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
}
int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
__vgic_mmio_write_cactive(vcpu, addr, len, val);
return 0;
}
static void __vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
vgic_mmio_change_active(vcpu, irq, true);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
void vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
vgic_change_active_prepare(vcpu, intid);
__vgic_mmio_write_sactive(vcpu, addr, len, val);
vgic_change_active_finish(vcpu, intid);
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
}
int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
__vgic_mmio_write_sactive(vcpu, addr, len, val);
return 0;
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
u64 val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
val |= (u64)irq->priority << (i * 8);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return val;
}
/*
* We currently don't handle changing the priority of an interrupt that
* is already pending on a VCPU. If there is a need for this, we would
* need to make this VCPU exit and re-evaluate the priorities, potentially
* leading to this interrupt getting presented now to the guest (if it has
* been masked by the priority mask before).
*/
void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
/* Narrow the priority range to what we actually support */
irq->priority = (val >> (i * 8)) & GENMASK(7, 8 - VGIC_PRI_BITS);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
value |= (2U << (i * 2));
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return value;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
int i;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq;
/*
* The configuration cannot be changed for SGIs in general,
* for PPIs this is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED. The arch timer
* code relies on PPIs being level triggered, so we also
* make them read-only here.
*/
if (intid + i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
continue;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (test_bit(i * 2 + 1, &val))
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
else
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
u64 vgic_read_irq_line_level_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
{
int i;
u64 val = 0;
int nr_irqs = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq;
if ((intid + i) < VGIC_NR_SGIS || (intid + i) >= nr_irqs)
continue;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL && irq->line_level)
val |= (1U << i);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
return val;
}
void vgic_write_irq_line_level_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid,
const u64 val)
{
int i;
int nr_irqs = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
unsigned long flags;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq;
bool new_level;
if ((intid + i) < VGIC_NR_SGIS || (intid + i) >= nr_irqs)
continue;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
/*
* Line level is set irrespective of irq type
* (level or edge) to avoid dependency that VM should
* restore irq config before line level.
*/
new_level = !!(val & (1U << i));
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->line_level = new_level;
if (new_level)
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
else
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
static int match_region(const void *key, const void *elt)
{
const unsigned int offset = (unsigned long)key;
const struct vgic_register_region *region = elt;
if (offset < region->reg_offset)
return -1;
if (offset >= region->reg_offset + region->len)
return 1;
return 0;
}
const struct vgic_register_region *
vgic_find_mmio_region(const struct vgic_register_region *regions,
int nr_regions, unsigned int offset)
{
return bsearch((void *)(uintptr_t)offset, regions, nr_regions,
sizeof(regions[0]), match_region);
}
void vgic_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_set_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
else
vgic_v3_set_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
}
void vgic_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_get_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
else
vgic_v3_get_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
}
/*
* kvm_mmio_read_buf() returns a value in a format where it can be converted
* to a byte array and be directly observed as the guest wanted it to appear
* in memory if it had done the store itself, which is LE for the GIC, as the
* guest knows the GIC is always LE.
*
* We convert this value to the CPUs native format to deal with it as a data
* value.
*/
unsigned long vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(const void *val, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned long data = kvm_mmio_read_buf(val, len);
switch (len) {
case 1:
return data;
case 2:
return le16_to_cpu(data);
case 4:
return le32_to_cpu(data);
default:
return le64_to_cpu(data);
}
}
/*
* kvm_mmio_write_buf() expects a value in a format such that if converted to
* a byte array it is observed as the guest would see it if it could perform
* the load directly. Since the GIC is LE, and the guest knows this, the
* guest expects a value in little endian format.
*
* We convert the data value from the CPUs native format to LE so that the
* value is returned in the proper format.
*/
void vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(void *buf, unsigned int len,
unsigned long data)
{
switch (len) {
case 1:
break;
case 2:
data = cpu_to_le16(data);
break;
case 4:
data = cpu_to_le32(data);
break;
default:
data = cpu_to_le64(data);
}
kvm_mmio_write_buf(buf, len, data);
}
static
struct vgic_io_device *kvm_to_vgic_iodev(const struct kvm_io_device *dev)
{
return container_of(dev, struct vgic_io_device, dev);
}
static bool check_region(const struct kvm *kvm,
const struct vgic_register_region *region,
gpa_t addr, int len)
{
int flags, nr_irqs = kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
switch (len) {
case sizeof(u8):
flags = VGIC_ACCESS_8bit;
break;
case sizeof(u32):
flags = VGIC_ACCESS_32bit;
break;
case sizeof(u64):
flags = VGIC_ACCESS_64bit;
break;
default:
return false;
}
if ((region->access_flags & flags) && IS_ALIGNED(addr, len)) {
if (!region->bits_per_irq)
return true;
/* Do we access a non-allocated IRQ? */
return VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, region->bits_per_irq) < nr_irqs;
}
return false;
}
const struct vgic_register_region *
vgic_get_mmio_region(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *iodev,
gpa_t addr, int len)
{
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
region = vgic_find_mmio_region(iodev->regions, iodev->nr_regions,
addr - iodev->base_addr);
if (!region || !check_region(vcpu->kvm, region, addr, len))
return NULL;
return region;
}
static int vgic_uaccess_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
gpa_t addr, u32 *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
struct kvm_vcpu *r_vcpu;
region = vgic_get_mmio_region(vcpu, iodev, addr, sizeof(u32));
if (!region) {
*val = 0;
return 0;
}
r_vcpu = iodev->redist_vcpu ? iodev->redist_vcpu : vcpu;
if (region->uaccess_read)
*val = region->uaccess_read(r_vcpu, addr, sizeof(u32));
else
*val = region->read(r_vcpu, addr, sizeof(u32));
return 0;
}
static int vgic_uaccess_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
gpa_t addr, const u32 *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
struct kvm_vcpu *r_vcpu;
region = vgic_get_mmio_region(vcpu, iodev, addr, sizeof(u32));
if (!region)
return 0;
r_vcpu = iodev->redist_vcpu ? iodev->redist_vcpu : vcpu;
if (region->uaccess_write)
return region->uaccess_write(r_vcpu, addr, sizeof(u32), *val);
region->write(r_vcpu, addr, sizeof(u32), *val);
return 0;
}
/*
* Userland access to VGIC registers.
*/
int vgic_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *dev,
bool is_write, int offset, u32 *val)
{
if (is_write)
return vgic_uaccess_write(vcpu, &dev->dev, offset, val);
else
return vgic_uaccess_read(vcpu, &dev->dev, offset, val);
}
static int dispatch_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
unsigned long data = 0;
region = vgic_get_mmio_region(vcpu, iodev, addr, len);
if (!region) {
memset(val, 0, len);
return 0;
}
switch (iodev->iodev_type) {
case IODEV_CPUIF:
data = region->read(vcpu, addr, len);
break;
case IODEV_DIST:
data = region->read(vcpu, addr, len);
break;
case IODEV_REDIST:
data = region->read(iodev->redist_vcpu, addr, len);
break;
case IODEV_ITS:
data = region->its_read(vcpu->kvm, iodev->its, addr, len);
break;
}
vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(val, len, data);
return 0;
}
static int dispatch_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
unsigned long data = vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(val, len);
region = vgic_get_mmio_region(vcpu, iodev, addr, len);
if (!region)
return 0;
switch (iodev->iodev_type) {
case IODEV_CPUIF:
region->write(vcpu, addr, len, data);
break;
case IODEV_DIST:
region->write(vcpu, addr, len, data);
break;
case IODEV_REDIST:
region->write(iodev->redist_vcpu, addr, len, data);
break;
case IODEV_ITS:
region->its_write(vcpu->kvm, iodev->its, addr, len, data);
break;
}
return 0;
}
struct kvm_io_device_ops kvm_io_gic_ops = {
.read = dispatch_mmio_read,
.write = dispatch_mmio_write,
};
int vgic_register_dist_iodev(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address,
enum vgic_type type)
{
struct vgic_io_device *io_device = &kvm->arch.vgic.dist_iodev;
int ret = 0;
unsigned int len;
switch (type) {
case VGIC_V2:
len = vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(io_device);
break;
case VGIC_V3:
len = vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(io_device);
break;
default:
BUG_ON(1);
}
io_device->base_addr = dist_base_address;
io_device->iodev_type = IODEV_DIST;
io_device->redist_vcpu = NULL;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, dist_base_address,
len, &io_device->dev);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
return ret;
}
+224
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_MMIO_H__
#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_MMIO_H__
struct vgic_register_region {
unsigned int reg_offset;
unsigned int len;
unsigned int bits_per_irq;
unsigned int access_flags;
union {
unsigned long (*read)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len);
unsigned long (*its_read)(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
};
union {
void (*write)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
void (*its_write)(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
};
unsigned long (*uaccess_read)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len);
union {
int (*uaccess_write)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
int (*uaccess_its_write)(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
};
};
extern struct kvm_io_device_ops kvm_io_gic_ops;
#define VGIC_ACCESS_8bit 1
#define VGIC_ACCESS_32bit 2
#define VGIC_ACCESS_64bit 4
/*
* Generate a mask that covers the number of bytes required to address
* up to 1024 interrupts, each represented by <bits> bits. This assumes
* that <bits> is a power of two.
*/
#define VGIC_ADDR_IRQ_MASK(bits) (((bits) * 1024 / 8) - 1)
/*
* (addr & mask) gives us the _byte_ offset for the INT ID.
* We multiply this by 8 the get the _bit_ offset, then divide this by
* the number of bits to learn the actual INT ID.
* But instead of a division (which requires a "long long div" implementation),
* we shift by the binary logarithm of <bits>.
* This assumes that <bits> is a power of two.
*/
#define VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, bits) (((addr) & VGIC_ADDR_IRQ_MASK(bits)) * \
8 >> ilog2(bits))
/*
* Some VGIC registers store per-IRQ information, with a different number
* of bits per IRQ. For those registers this macro is used.
* The _WITH_LENGTH version instantiates registers with a fixed length
* and is mutually exclusive with the _PER_IRQ version.
*/
#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(off, rd, wr, ur, uw, bpi, acc) \
{ \
.reg_offset = off, \
.bits_per_irq = bpi, \
.len = bpi * 1024 / 8, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = rd, \
.write = wr, \
.uaccess_read = ur, \
.uaccess_write = uw, \
}
#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(off, rd, wr, length, acc) \
{ \
.reg_offset = off, \
.bits_per_irq = 0, \
.len = length, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = rd, \
.write = wr, \
}
#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH_UACCESS(off, rd, wr, urd, uwr, length, acc) \
{ \
.reg_offset = off, \
.bits_per_irq = 0, \
.len = length, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = rd, \
.write = wr, \
.uaccess_read = urd, \
.uaccess_write = uwr, \
}
int kvm_vgic_register_mmio_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vgic_register_region *reg_desc,
struct vgic_io_device *region,
int nr_irqs, bool offset_private);
unsigned long vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(const void *val, unsigned int len);
void vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(void *buf, unsigned int len,
unsigned long data);
unsigned long extract_bytes(u64 data, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int num);
u64 update_64bit_reg(u64 reg, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_rao(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
void vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
int vgic_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *dev,
bool is_write, int offset, u32 *val);
u64 vgic_read_irq_line_level_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid);
void vgic_write_irq_line_level_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid,
const u64 val);
unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev);
unsigned int vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev);
u64 vgic_sanitise_outer_cacheability(u64 reg);
u64 vgic_sanitise_inner_cacheability(u64 reg);
u64 vgic_sanitise_shareability(u64 reg);
u64 vgic_sanitise_field(u64 reg, u64 field_mask, int field_shift,
u64 (*sanitise_fn)(u64));
/* Find the proper register handler entry given a certain address offset */
const struct vgic_register_region *
vgic_find_mmio_region(const struct vgic_register_region *regions,
int nr_regions, unsigned int offset);
#endif
+514
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
static inline void vgic_v2_write_lr(int lr, u32 val)
{
void __iomem *base = kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base;
writel_relaxed(val, base + GICH_LR0 + (lr * 4));
}
void vgic_v2_init_lrs(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; i++)
vgic_v2_write_lr(i, 0);
}
void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
cpuif->vgic_hcr |= GICH_HCR_UIE;
}
static bool lr_signals_eoi_mi(u32 lr_val)
{
return !(lr_val & GICH_LR_STATE) && (lr_val & GICH_LR_EOI) &&
!(lr_val & GICH_LR_HW);
}
/*
* transfer the content of the LRs back into the corresponding ap_list:
* - active bit is transferred as is
* - pending bit is
* - transferred as is in case of edge sensitive IRQs
* - set to the line-level (resample time) for level sensitive IRQs
*/
void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vgic_cpu->vgic_v2;
int lr;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE;
for (lr = 0; lr < vgic_cpu->used_lrs; lr++) {
u32 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
u32 cpuid, intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
/* Extract the source vCPU id from the LR */
cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
cpuid &= 7;
/* Notify fds when the guest EOI'ed a level-triggered SPI */
if (lr_signals_eoi_mi(val) && vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, intid))
kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* Always preserve the active bit */
irq->active = !!(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
if (irq->active && vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid))
irq->active_source = cpuid;
/* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
(val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->pending_latch = true;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid))
irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
}
/*
* Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked.
*/
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL && !(val & GICH_LR_STATE))
irq->pending_latch = false;
/*
* Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only
* observe rising edges as input to the VGIC.
*
* If the guest never acked the interrupt we have to sample
* the physical line and set the line level, because the
* device state could have changed or we simply need to
* process the still pending interrupt later.
*
* If this causes us to lower the level, we have to also clear
* the physical active state, since we will otherwise never be
* told when the interrupt becomes asserted again.
*/
if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq) && (val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->line_level = vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq);
if (!irq->line_level)
vgic_irq_set_phys_active(irq, false);
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
vgic_cpu->used_lrs = 0;
}
/*
* Populates the particular LR with the state of a given IRQ:
* - for an edge sensitive IRQ the pending state is cleared in struct vgic_irq
* - for a level sensitive IRQ the pending state value is unchanged;
* it is dictated directly by the input level
*
* If @irq describes an SGI with multiple sources, we choose the
* lowest-numbered source VCPU and clear that bit in the source bitmap.
*
* The irq_lock must be held by the caller.
*/
void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
u32 val = irq->intid;
bool allow_pending = true;
if (irq->active) {
val |= GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid))
val |= irq->active_source << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
if (vgic_irq_is_multi_sgi(irq)) {
allow_pending = false;
val |= GICH_LR_EOI;
}
}
if (irq->group)
val |= GICH_LR_GROUP1;
if (irq->hw) {
val |= GICH_LR_HW;
val |= irq->hwintid << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
/*
* Never set pending+active on a HW interrupt, as the
* pending state is kept at the physical distributor
* level.
*/
if (irq->active)
allow_pending = false;
} else {
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
val |= GICH_LR_EOI;
/*
* Software resampling doesn't work very well
* if we allow P+A, so let's not do that.
*/
if (irq->active)
allow_pending = false;
}
}
if (allow_pending && irq_is_pending(irq)) {
val |= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
irq->pending_latch = false;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid)) {
u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
if (WARN_RATELIMIT(!src, "No SGI source for INTID %d\n",
irq->intid))
return;
val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
if (irq->source) {
irq->pending_latch = true;
val |= GICH_LR_EOI;
}
}
}
/*
* Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only observe
* rising edges as input to the VGIC. We therefore lower the line
* level here, so that we can take new virtual IRQs. See
* vgic_v2_fold_lr_state for more info.
*/
if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq) && (val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT))
irq->line_level = false;
/* The GICv2 LR only holds five bits of priority. */
val |= (irq->priority >> 3) << GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
}
void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
}
void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
u32 vmcr;
vmcr = (vmcrp->grpen0 << GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->grpen1 << GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->ackctl << GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->fiqen << GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->cbpr << GICH_VMCR_CBPR_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_CBPR_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->eoim << GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK;
vmcr |= ((vmcrp->pmr >> GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT) <<
GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT) & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK;
cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
}
void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
u32 vmcr;
vmcr = cpu_if->vgic_vmcr;
vmcrp->grpen0 = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_SHIFT;
vmcrp->grpen1 = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_SHIFT;
vmcrp->ackctl = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_SHIFT;
vmcrp->fiqen = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_SHIFT;
vmcrp->cbpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_CBPR_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_CBPR_SHIFT;
vmcrp->eoim = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_SHIFT;
vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
vmcrp->bpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
vmcrp->pmr = ((vmcr & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT) << GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
}
void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
* points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
* anyway.
*/
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr = 0;
/* Get the show on the road... */
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_hcr = GICH_HCR_EN;
}
/* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
static bool vgic_v2_check_base(gpa_t dist_base, gpa_t cpu_base)
{
if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE < dist_base)
return false;
if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE < cpu_base)
return false;
if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE <= cpu_base)
return true;
if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE <= dist_base)
return true;
return false;
}
int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
int ret = 0;
if (vgic_ready(kvm))
goto out;
if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n");
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (!vgic_v2_check_base(dist->vgic_dist_base, dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
kvm_err("VGIC CPU and dist frames overlap\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* Initialize the vgic if this hasn't already been done on demand by
* accessing the vgic state from userspace.
*/
ret = vgic_init(kvm);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to initialize VGIC dynamic data structures\n");
goto out;
}
ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V2);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC MMIO regions\n");
goto out;
}
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap)) {
ret = kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm, dist->vgic_cpu_base,
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base,
KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE, true);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n");
goto out;
}
}
dist->ready = true;
out:
return ret;
}
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vgic_v2_cpuif_trap);
/**
* vgic_v2_probe - probe for a GICv2 compatible interrupt controller in DT
* @node: pointer to the DT node
*
* Returns 0 if a GICv2 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
*/
int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
{
int ret;
u32 vtr;
if (!info->vctrl.start) {
kvm_err("GICH not present in the firmware table\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start) ||
!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
kvm_info("GICV region size/alignment is unsafe, using trapping (reduced performance)\n");
ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(info->vcpu.start,
resource_size(&info->vcpu),
&kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va,
&kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_hyp_va);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot map GICV into hyp\n");
goto out;
}
static_branch_enable(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap);
}
ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(info->vctrl.start,
resource_size(&info->vctrl),
&kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base,
&kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_hyp);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n");
goto out;
}
vtr = readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_VTR);
kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (vtr & 0x3f) + 1;
ret = kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register GICv2 KVM device\n");
goto out;
}
kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V2;
kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
kvm_debug("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vctrl.start);
return 0;
out:
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base)
iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base);
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va)
iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base_va);
return ret;
}
static void save_lrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __iomem *base)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
u64 used_lrs = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs;
u64 elrsr;
int i;
elrsr = readl_relaxed(base + GICH_ELRSR0);
if (unlikely(used_lrs > 32))
elrsr |= ((u64)readl_relaxed(base + GICH_ELRSR1)) << 32;
for (i = 0; i < used_lrs; i++) {
if (elrsr & (1UL << i))
cpu_if->vgic_lr[i] &= ~GICH_LR_STATE;
else
cpu_if->vgic_lr[i] = readl_relaxed(base + GICH_LR0 + (i * 4));
writel_relaxed(0, base + GICH_LR0 + (i * 4));
}
}
void vgic_v2_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
void __iomem *base = kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base;
u64 used_lrs = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs;
if (!base)
return;
if (used_lrs) {
save_lrs(vcpu, base);
writel_relaxed(0, base + GICH_HCR);
}
}
void vgic_v2_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
void __iomem *base = kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base;
u64 used_lrs = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs;
int i;
if (!base)
return;
if (used_lrs) {
writel_relaxed(cpu_if->vgic_hcr, base + GICH_HCR);
for (i = 0; i < used_lrs; i++) {
writel_relaxed(cpu_if->vgic_lr[i],
base + GICH_LR0 + (i * 4));
}
}
}
void vgic_v2_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
writel_relaxed(cpu_if->vgic_vmcr,
kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_VMCR);
writel_relaxed(cpu_if->vgic_apr,
kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_APR);
}
void vgic_v2_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_VMCR);
}
void vgic_v2_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
vgic_v2_vmcr_sync(vcpu);
cpu_if->vgic_apr = readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_APR);
}
+696
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,696 @@
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include "vgic.h"
static bool group0_trap;
static bool group1_trap;
static bool common_trap;
static bool gicv4_enable;
void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
cpuif->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_UIE;
}
static bool lr_signals_eoi_mi(u64 lr_val)
{
return !(lr_val & ICH_LR_STATE) && (lr_val & ICH_LR_EOI) &&
!(lr_val & ICH_LR_HW);
}
void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vgic_cpu->vgic_v3;
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
int lr;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~ICH_HCR_UIE;
for (lr = 0; lr < vgic_cpu->used_lrs; lr++) {
u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
u32 intid, cpuid;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
bool is_v2_sgi = false;
cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
} else {
intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
is_v2_sgi = vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid);
}
/* Notify fds when the guest EOI'ed a level-triggered IRQ */
if (lr_signals_eoi_mi(val) && vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, intid))
kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
if (!irq) /* An LPI could have been unmapped. */
continue;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* Always preserve the active bit */
irq->active = !!(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
if (irq->active && is_v2_sgi)
irq->active_source = cpuid;
/* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
(val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->pending_latch = true;
if (is_v2_sgi)
irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
}
/*
* Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked.
*/
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL && !(val & ICH_LR_STATE))
irq->pending_latch = false;
/*
* Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only
* observe rising edges as input to the VGIC.
*
* If the guest never acked the interrupt we have to sample
* the physical line and set the line level, because the
* device state could have changed or we simply need to
* process the still pending interrupt later.
*
* If this causes us to lower the level, we have to also clear
* the physical active state, since we will otherwise never be
* told when the interrupt becomes asserted again.
*/
if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq) && (val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->line_level = vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq);
if (!irq->line_level)
vgic_irq_set_phys_active(irq, false);
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
vgic_cpu->used_lrs = 0;
}
/* Requires the irq to be locked already */
void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
u64 val = irq->intid;
bool allow_pending = true, is_v2_sgi;
is_v2_sgi = (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) &&
model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
if (irq->active) {
val |= ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
if (is_v2_sgi)
val |= irq->active_source << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
if (vgic_irq_is_multi_sgi(irq)) {
allow_pending = false;
val |= ICH_LR_EOI;
}
}
if (irq->hw) {
val |= ICH_LR_HW;
val |= ((u64)irq->hwintid) << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT;
/*
* Never set pending+active on a HW interrupt, as the
* pending state is kept at the physical distributor
* level.
*/
if (irq->active)
allow_pending = false;
} else {
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
val |= ICH_LR_EOI;
/*
* Software resampling doesn't work very well
* if we allow P+A, so let's not do that.
*/
if (irq->active)
allow_pending = false;
}
}
if (allow_pending && irq_is_pending(irq)) {
val |= ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
irq->pending_latch = false;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) &&
model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
if (WARN_RATELIMIT(!src, "No SGI source for INTID %d\n",
irq->intid))
return;
val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
if (irq->source) {
irq->pending_latch = true;
val |= ICH_LR_EOI;
}
}
}
/*
* Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only observe
* rising edges as input to the VGIC. We therefore lower the line
* level here, so that we can take new virtual IRQs. See
* vgic_v3_fold_lr_state for more info.
*/
if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq) && (val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT))
irq->line_level = false;
if (irq->group)
val |= ICH_LR_GROUP;
val |= (u64)irq->priority << ICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
}
void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
}
void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
u32 vmcr;
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
vmcr = (vmcrp->ackctl << ICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_SHIFT) &
ICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->fiqen << ICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_SHIFT) &
ICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK;
} else {
/*
* When emulating GICv3 on GICv3 with SRE=1 on the
* VFIQEn bit is RES1 and the VAckCtl bit is RES0.
*/
vmcr = ICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK;
}
vmcr |= (vmcrp->cbpr << ICH_VMCR_CBPR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_CBPR_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->eoim << ICH_VMCR_EOIM_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_EOIM_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->pmr << ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->grpen0 << ICH_VMCR_ENG0_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_ENG0_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->grpen1 << ICH_VMCR_ENG1_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_ENG1_MASK;
cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
}
void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
u32 vmcr;
vmcr = cpu_if->vgic_vmcr;
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
vmcrp->ackctl = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_MASK) >>
ICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_SHIFT;
vmcrp->fiqen = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK) >>
ICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_SHIFT;
} else {
/*
* When emulating GICv3 on GICv3 with SRE=1 on the
* VFIQEn bit is RES1 and the VAckCtl bit is RES0.
*/
vmcrp->fiqen = 1;
vmcrp->ackctl = 0;
}
vmcrp->cbpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_CBPR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_CBPR_SHIFT;
vmcrp->eoim = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_EOIM_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_EOIM_SHIFT;
vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT;
vmcrp->bpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT;
vmcrp->pmr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT;
vmcrp->grpen0 = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_ENG0_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_ENG0_SHIFT;
vmcrp->grpen1 = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_ENG1_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_ENG1_SHIFT;
}
#define INITIAL_PENDBASER_VALUE \
(GIC_BASER_CACHEABILITY(GICR_PENDBASER, INNER, RaWb) | \
GIC_BASER_CACHEABILITY(GICR_PENDBASER, OUTER, SameAsInner) | \
GIC_BASER_SHAREABILITY(GICR_PENDBASER, InnerShareable))
void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgic_v3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
/*
* By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
* points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
* anyway.
*/
vgic_v3->vgic_vmcr = 0;
/*
* If we are emulating a GICv3, we do it in an non-GICv2-compatible
* way, so we force SRE to 1 to demonstrate this to the guest.
* Also, we don't support any form of IRQ/FIQ bypass.
* This goes with the spec allowing the value to be RAO/WI.
*/
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
vgic_v3->vgic_sre = (ICC_SRE_EL1_DIB |
ICC_SRE_EL1_DFB |
ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE);
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pendbaser = INITIAL_PENDBASER_VALUE;
} else {
vgic_v3->vgic_sre = 0;
}
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.num_id_bits = (kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 &
ICH_VTR_ID_BITS_MASK) >>
ICH_VTR_ID_BITS_SHIFT;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.num_pri_bits = ((kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 &
ICH_VTR_PRI_BITS_MASK) >>
ICH_VTR_PRI_BITS_SHIFT) + 1;
/* Get the show on the road... */
vgic_v3->vgic_hcr = ICH_HCR_EN;
if (group0_trap)
vgic_v3->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_TALL0;
if (group1_trap)
vgic_v3->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_TALL1;
if (common_trap)
vgic_v3->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_TC;
}
int vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int byte_offset, bit_nr;
gpa_t pendbase, ptr;
bool status;
u8 val;
int ret;
unsigned long flags;
retry:
vcpu = irq->target_vcpu;
if (!vcpu)
return 0;
pendbase = GICR_PENDBASER_ADDRESS(vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pendbaser);
byte_offset = irq->intid / BITS_PER_BYTE;
bit_nr = irq->intid % BITS_PER_BYTE;
ptr = pendbase + byte_offset;
ret = kvm_read_guest_lock(kvm, ptr, &val, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
status = val & (1 << bit_nr);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (irq->target_vcpu != vcpu) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
goto retry;
}
irq->pending_latch = status;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
if (status) {
/* clear consumed data */
val &= ~(1 << bit_nr);
ret = kvm_write_guest_lock(kvm, ptr, &val, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* vgic_its_save_pending_tables - Save the pending tables into guest RAM
* kvm lock and all vcpu lock must be held
*/
int vgic_v3_save_pending_tables(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
gpa_t last_ptr = ~(gpa_t)0;
int ret;
u8 val;
list_for_each_entry(irq, &dist->lpi_list_head, lpi_list) {
int byte_offset, bit_nr;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
gpa_t pendbase, ptr;
bool stored;
vcpu = irq->target_vcpu;
if (!vcpu)
continue;
pendbase = GICR_PENDBASER_ADDRESS(vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pendbaser);
byte_offset = irq->intid / BITS_PER_BYTE;
bit_nr = irq->intid % BITS_PER_BYTE;
ptr = pendbase + byte_offset;
if (ptr != last_ptr) {
ret = kvm_read_guest_lock(kvm, ptr, &val, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
last_ptr = ptr;
}
stored = val & (1U << bit_nr);
if (stored == irq->pending_latch)
continue;
if (irq->pending_latch)
val |= 1 << bit_nr;
else
val &= ~(1 << bit_nr);
ret = kvm_write_guest_lock(kvm, ptr, &val, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* vgic_v3_rdist_overlap - check if a region overlaps with any
* existing redistributor region
*
* @kvm: kvm handle
* @base: base of the region
* @size: size of region
*
* Return: true if there is an overlap
*/
bool vgic_v3_rdist_overlap(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t base, size_t size)
{
struct vgic_dist *d = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
list_for_each_entry(rdreg, &d->rd_regions, list) {
if ((base + size > rdreg->base) &&
(base < rdreg->base + vgic_v3_rd_region_size(kvm, rdreg)))
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory
* for base addresses which have already been set.
*/
bool vgic_v3_check_base(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *d = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(d->vgic_dist_base) &&
d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE < d->vgic_dist_base)
return false;
list_for_each_entry(rdreg, &d->rd_regions, list) {
if (rdreg->base + vgic_v3_rd_region_size(kvm, rdreg) <
rdreg->base)
return false;
}
if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(d->vgic_dist_base))
return true;
return !vgic_v3_rdist_overlap(kvm, d->vgic_dist_base,
KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE);
}
/**
* vgic_v3_rdist_free_slot - Look up registered rdist regions and identify one
* which has free space to put a new rdist region.
*
* @rd_regions: redistributor region list head
*
* A redistributor regions maps n redistributors, n = region size / (2 x 64kB).
* Stride between redistributors is 0 and regions are filled in the index order.
*
* Return: the redist region handle, if any, that has space to map a new rdist
* region.
*/
struct vgic_redist_region *vgic_v3_rdist_free_slot(struct list_head *rd_regions)
{
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
list_for_each_entry(rdreg, rd_regions, list) {
if (!vgic_v3_redist_region_full(rdreg))
return rdreg;
}
return NULL;
}
struct vgic_redist_region *vgic_v3_rdist_region_from_index(struct kvm *kvm,
u32 index)
{
struct list_head *rd_regions = &kvm->arch.vgic.rd_regions;
struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
list_for_each_entry(rdreg, rd_regions, list) {
if (rdreg->index == index)
return rdreg;
}
return NULL;
}
int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int ret = 0;
int c;
if (vgic_ready(kvm))
goto out;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(vgic_cpu->rd_iodev.base_addr)) {
kvm_debug("vcpu %d redistributor base not set\n", c);
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
}
if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base)) {
kvm_err("Need to set vgic distributor addresses first\n");
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (!vgic_v3_check_base(kvm)) {
kvm_err("VGIC redist and dist frames overlap\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* For a VGICv3 we require the userland to explicitly initialize
* the VGIC before we need to use it.
*/
if (!vgic_initialized(kvm)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V3);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 dist MMIO regions\n");
goto out;
}
dist->ready = true;
out:
return ret;
}
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vgic_v3_cpuif_trap);
static int __init early_group0_trap_cfg(char *buf)
{
return strtobool(buf, &group0_trap);
}
early_param("kvm-arm.vgic_v3_group0_trap", early_group0_trap_cfg);
static int __init early_group1_trap_cfg(char *buf)
{
return strtobool(buf, &group1_trap);
}
early_param("kvm-arm.vgic_v3_group1_trap", early_group1_trap_cfg);
static int __init early_common_trap_cfg(char *buf)
{
return strtobool(buf, &common_trap);
}
early_param("kvm-arm.vgic_v3_common_trap", early_common_trap_cfg);
static int __init early_gicv4_enable(char *buf)
{
return strtobool(buf, &gicv4_enable);
}
early_param("kvm-arm.vgic_v4_enable", early_gicv4_enable);
/**
* vgic_v3_probe - probe for a GICv3 compatible interrupt controller in DT
* @node: pointer to the DT node
*
* Returns 0 if a GICv3 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
*/
int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
{
u32 ich_vtr_el2 = kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2);
int ret;
/*
* The ListRegs field is 5 bits, but there is a architectural
* maximum of 16 list registers. Just ignore bit 4...
*/
kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (ich_vtr_el2 & 0xf) + 1;
kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = false;
kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2 = ich_vtr_el2;
/* GICv4 support? */
if (info->has_v4) {
kvm_vgic_global_state.has_gicv4 = gicv4_enable;
kvm_info("GICv4 support %sabled\n",
gicv4_enable ? "en" : "dis");
}
if (!info->vcpu.start) {
kvm_info("GICv3: no GICV resource entry\n");
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
} else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start)) {
pr_warn("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n",
(unsigned long long)info->vcpu.start);
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
} else {
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
ret = kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register GICv2 KVM device.\n");
return ret;
}
kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vcpu.start);
}
ret = kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register GICv3 KVM device.\n");
kvm_unregister_device_ops(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
return ret;
}
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base == 0)
kvm_info("disabling GICv2 emulation\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_30115)) {
group0_trap = true;
group1_trap = true;
}
#endif
if (group0_trap || group1_trap || common_trap) {
kvm_info("GICv3 sysreg trapping enabled ([%s%s%s], reduced performance)\n",
group0_trap ? "G0" : "",
group1_trap ? "G1" : "",
common_trap ? "C" : "");
static_branch_enable(&vgic_v3_cpuif_trap);
}
kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = NULL;
kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V3;
kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
return 0;
}
void vgic_v3_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
/*
* If dealing with a GICv2 emulation on GICv3, VMCR_EL2.VFIQen
* is dependent on ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE, and we have to perform the
* VMCR_EL2 save/restore in the world switch.
*/
if (likely(cpu_if->vgic_sre))
kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_write_vmcr, cpu_if->vgic_vmcr);
kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_restore_aprs, vcpu);
if (has_vhe())
__vgic_v3_activate_traps(vcpu);
}
void vgic_v3_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
if (likely(cpu_if->vgic_sre))
cpu_if->vgic_vmcr = kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_read_vmcr);
}
void vgic_v3_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
vgic_v3_vmcr_sync(vcpu);
kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_save_aprs, vcpu);
if (has_vhe())
__vgic_v3_deactivate_traps(vcpu);
}
+366
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 ARM Ltd.
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/*
* How KVM uses GICv4 (insert rude comments here):
*
* The vgic-v4 layer acts as a bridge between several entities:
* - The GICv4 ITS representation offered by the ITS driver
* - VFIO, which is in charge of the PCI endpoint
* - The virtual ITS, which is the only thing the guest sees
*
* The configuration of VLPIs is triggered by a callback from VFIO,
* instructing KVM that a PCI device has been configured to deliver
* MSIs to a vITS.
*
* kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding() is thus called with the routing entry,
* and this is used to find the corresponding vITS data structures
* (ITS instance, device, event and irq) using a process that is
* extremely similar to the injection of an MSI.
*
* At this stage, we can link the guest's view of an LPI (uniquely
* identified by the routing entry) and the host irq, using the GICv4
* driver mapping operation. Should the mapping succeed, we've then
* successfully upgraded the guest's LPI to a VLPI. We can then start
* with updating GICv4's view of the property table and generating an
* INValidation in order to kickstart the delivery of this VLPI to the
* guest directly, without software intervention. Well, almost.
*
* When the PCI endpoint is deconfigured, this operation is reversed
* with VFIO calling kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding().
*
* Once the VLPI has been mapped, it needs to follow any change the
* guest performs on its LPI through the vITS. For that, a number of
* command handlers have hooks to communicate these changes to the HW:
* - Any invalidation triggers a call to its_prop_update_vlpi()
* - The INT command results in a irq_set_irqchip_state(), which
* generates an INT on the corresponding VLPI.
* - The CLEAR command results in a irq_set_irqchip_state(), which
* generates an CLEAR on the corresponding VLPI.
* - DISCARD translates into an unmap, similar to a call to
* kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding().
* - MOVI is translated by an update of the existing mapping, changing
* the target vcpu, resulting in a VMOVI being generated.
* - MOVALL is translated by a string of mapping updates (similar to
* the handling of MOVI). MOVALL is horrible.
*
* Note that a DISCARD/MAPTI sequence emitted from the guest without
* reprogramming the PCI endpoint after MAPTI does not result in a
* VLPI being mapped, as there is no callback from VFIO (the guest
* will get the interrupt via the normal SW injection). Fixing this is
* not trivial, and requires some horrible messing with the VFIO
* internals. Not fun. Don't do that.
*
* Then there is the scheduling. Each time a vcpu is about to run on a
* physical CPU, KVM must tell the corresponding redistributor about
* it. And if we've migrated our vcpu from one CPU to another, we must
* tell the ITS (so that the messages reach the right redistributor).
* This is done in two steps: first issue a irq_set_affinity() on the
* irq corresponding to the vcpu, then call its_schedule_vpe(). You
* must be in a non-preemptible context. On exit, another call to
* its_schedule_vpe() tells the redistributor that we're done with the
* vcpu.
*
* Finally, the doorbell handling: Each vcpu is allocated an interrupt
* which will fire each time a VLPI is made pending whilst the vcpu is
* not running. Each time the vcpu gets blocked, the doorbell
* interrupt gets enabled. When the vcpu is unblocked (for whatever
* reason), the doorbell interrupt is disabled.
*/
#define DB_IRQ_FLAGS (IRQ_NOAUTOEN | IRQ_DISABLE_UNLAZY | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)
static irqreturn_t vgic_v4_doorbell_handler(int irq, void *info)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = info;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe.pending_last = true;
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/**
* vgic_v4_init - Initialize the GICv4 data structures
* @kvm: Pointer to the VM being initialized
*
* We may be called each time a vITS is created, or when the
* vgic is initialized. This relies on kvm->lock to be
* held. In both cases, the number of vcpus should now be
* fixed.
*/
int vgic_v4_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int i, nr_vcpus, ret;
if (!kvm_vgic_global_state.has_gicv4)
return 0; /* Nothing to see here... move along. */
if (dist->its_vm.vpes)
return 0;
nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
dist->its_vm.vpes = kcalloc(nr_vcpus, sizeof(*dist->its_vm.vpes),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dist->its_vm.vpes)
return -ENOMEM;
dist->its_vm.nr_vpes = nr_vcpus;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
dist->its_vm.vpes[i] = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe;
ret = its_alloc_vcpu_irqs(&dist->its_vm);
if (ret < 0) {
kvm_err("VPE IRQ allocation failure\n");
kfree(dist->its_vm.vpes);
dist->its_vm.nr_vpes = 0;
dist->its_vm.vpes = NULL;
return ret;
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
int irq = dist->its_vm.vpes[i]->irq;
/*
* Don't automatically enable the doorbell, as we're
* flipping it back and forth when the vcpu gets
* blocked. Also disable the lazy disabling, as the
* doorbell could kick us out of the guest too
* early...
*/
irq_set_status_flags(irq, DB_IRQ_FLAGS);
ret = request_irq(irq, vgic_v4_doorbell_handler,
0, "vcpu", vcpu);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("failed to allocate vcpu IRQ%d\n", irq);
/*
* Trick: adjust the number of vpes so we know
* how many to nuke on teardown...
*/
dist->its_vm.nr_vpes = i;
break;
}
}
if (ret)
vgic_v4_teardown(kvm);
return ret;
}
/**
* vgic_v4_teardown - Free the GICv4 data structures
* @kvm: Pointer to the VM being destroyed
*
* Relies on kvm->lock to be held.
*/
void vgic_v4_teardown(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct its_vm *its_vm = &kvm->arch.vgic.its_vm;
int i;
if (!its_vm->vpes)
return;
for (i = 0; i < its_vm->nr_vpes; i++) {
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i);
int irq = its_vm->vpes[i]->irq;
irq_clear_status_flags(irq, DB_IRQ_FLAGS);
free_irq(irq, vcpu);
}
its_free_vcpu_irqs(its_vm);
kfree(its_vm->vpes);
its_vm->nr_vpes = 0;
its_vm->vpes = NULL;
}
int vgic_v4_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!vgic_supports_direct_msis(vcpu->kvm))
return 0;
return its_schedule_vpe(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe, false);
}
int vgic_v4_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int irq = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe.irq;
int err;
if (!vgic_supports_direct_msis(vcpu->kvm))
return 0;
/*
* Before making the VPE resident, make sure the redistributor
* corresponding to our current CPU expects us here. See the
* doc in drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v4.c to understand how this
* turns into a VMOVP command at the ITS level.
*/
err = irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
if (err)
return err;
err = its_schedule_vpe(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe, true);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* Now that the VPE is resident, let's get rid of a potential
* doorbell interrupt that would still be pending.
*/
err = irq_set_irqchip_state(irq, IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, false);
return err;
}
static struct vgic_its *vgic_get_its(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry)
{
struct kvm_msi msi = (struct kvm_msi) {
.address_lo = irq_entry->msi.address_lo,
.address_hi = irq_entry->msi.address_hi,
.data = irq_entry->msi.data,
.flags = irq_entry->msi.flags,
.devid = irq_entry->msi.devid,
};
return vgic_msi_to_its(kvm, &msi);
}
int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int virq,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry)
{
struct vgic_its *its;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
struct its_vlpi_map map;
int ret;
if (!vgic_supports_direct_msis(kvm))
return 0;
/*
* Get the ITS, and escape early on error (not a valid
* doorbell for any of our vITSs).
*/
its = vgic_get_its(kvm, irq_entry);
if (IS_ERR(its))
return 0;
mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
/* Perform then actual DevID/EventID -> LPI translation. */
ret = vgic_its_resolve_lpi(kvm, its, irq_entry->msi.devid,
irq_entry->msi.data, &irq);
if (ret)
goto out;
/*
* Emit the mapping request. If it fails, the ITS probably
* isn't v4 compatible, so let's silently bail out. Holding
* the ITS lock should ensure that nothing can modify the
* target vcpu.
*/
map = (struct its_vlpi_map) {
.vm = &kvm->arch.vgic.its_vm,
.vpe = &irq->target_vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe,
.vintid = irq->intid,
.properties = ((irq->priority & 0xfc) |
(irq->enabled ? LPI_PROP_ENABLED : 0) |
LPI_PROP_GROUP1),
.db_enabled = true,
};
ret = its_map_vlpi(virq, &map);
if (ret)
goto out;
irq->hw = true;
irq->host_irq = virq;
out:
mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
return ret;
}
int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int virq,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry)
{
struct vgic_its *its;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
int ret;
if (!vgic_supports_direct_msis(kvm))
return 0;
/*
* Get the ITS, and escape early on error (not a valid
* doorbell for any of our vITSs).
*/
its = vgic_get_its(kvm, irq_entry);
if (IS_ERR(its))
return 0;
mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
ret = vgic_its_resolve_lpi(kvm, its, irq_entry->msi.devid,
irq_entry->msi.data, &irq);
if (ret)
goto out;
WARN_ON(!(irq->hw && irq->host_irq == virq));
if (irq->hw) {
irq->hw = false;
ret = its_unmap_vlpi(virq);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
return ret;
}
void kvm_vgic_v4_enable_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (vgic_supports_direct_msis(vcpu->kvm)) {
int irq = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe.irq;
if (irq)
enable_irq(irq);
}
}
void kvm_vgic_v4_disable_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (vgic_supports_direct_msis(vcpu->kvm)) {
int irq = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe.irq;
if (irq)
disable_irq(irq);
}
}
+986
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,986 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/list_sort.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "trace.h"
struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state __ro_after_init = {
.gicv3_cpuif = STATIC_KEY_FALSE_INIT,
};
/*
* Locking order is always:
* kvm->lock (mutex)
* its->cmd_lock (mutex)
* its->its_lock (mutex)
* vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock must be taken with IRQs disabled
* kvm->lpi_list_lock must be taken with IRQs disabled
* vgic_irq->irq_lock must be taken with IRQs disabled
*
* As the ap_list_lock might be taken from the timer interrupt handler,
* we have to disable IRQs before taking this lock and everything lower
* than it.
*
* If you need to take multiple locks, always take the upper lock first,
* then the lower ones, e.g. first take the its_lock, then the irq_lock.
* If you are already holding a lock and need to take a higher one, you
* have to drop the lower ranking lock first and re-aquire it after having
* taken the upper one.
*
* When taking more than one ap_list_lock at the same time, always take the
* lowest numbered VCPU's ap_list_lock first, so:
* vcpuX->vcpu_id < vcpuY->vcpu_id:
* spin_lock(vcpuX->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
* spin_lock(vcpuY->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
*
* Since the VGIC must support injecting virtual interrupts from ISRs, we have
* to use the spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore versions of outer
* spinlocks for any lock that may be taken while injecting an interrupt.
*/
/*
* Iterate over the VM's list of mapped LPIs to find the one with a
* matching interrupt ID and return a reference to the IRQ structure.
*/
static struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_lpi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 intid)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_irq *irq = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(irq, &dist->lpi_list_head, lpi_list) {
if (irq->intid != intid)
continue;
/*
* This increases the refcount, the caller is expected to
* call vgic_put_irq() later once it's finished with the IRQ.
*/
vgic_get_irq_kref(irq);
goto out_unlock;
}
irq = NULL;
out_unlock:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
return irq;
}
/*
* This looks up the virtual interrupt ID to get the corresponding
* struct vgic_irq. It also increases the refcount, so any caller is expected
* to call vgic_put_irq() once it's finished with this IRQ.
*/
struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 intid)
{
/* SGIs and PPIs */
if (intid <= VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE) {
intid = array_index_nospec(intid, VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE + 1);
return &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.private_irqs[intid];
}
/* SPIs */
if (intid < (kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) {
intid = array_index_nospec(intid, kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
return &kvm->arch.vgic.spis[intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
}
/* LPIs */
if (intid >= VGIC_MIN_LPI)
return vgic_get_lpi(kvm, intid);
WARN(1, "Looking up struct vgic_irq for reserved INTID");
return NULL;
}
/*
* We can't do anything in here, because we lack the kvm pointer to
* lock and remove the item from the lpi_list. So we keep this function
* empty and use the return value of kref_put() to trigger the freeing.
*/
static void vgic_irq_release(struct kref *ref)
{
}
void vgic_put_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
unsigned long flags;
if (irq->intid < VGIC_MIN_LPI)
return;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
if (!kref_put(&irq->refcount, vgic_irq_release)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
return;
};
list_del(&irq->lpi_list);
dist->lpi_list_count--;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
kfree(irq);
}
void vgic_irq_set_phys_pending(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool pending)
{
WARN_ON(irq_set_irqchip_state(irq->host_irq,
IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING,
pending));
}
bool vgic_get_phys_line_level(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
bool line_level;
BUG_ON(!irq->hw);
if (irq->get_input_level)
return irq->get_input_level(irq->intid);
WARN_ON(irq_get_irqchip_state(irq->host_irq,
IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING,
&line_level));
return line_level;
}
/* Set/Clear the physical active state */
void vgic_irq_set_phys_active(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool active)
{
BUG_ON(!irq->hw);
WARN_ON(irq_set_irqchip_state(irq->host_irq,
IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
active));
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_target_oracle - compute the target vcpu for an irq
*
* @irq: The irq to route. Must be already locked.
*
* Based on the current state of the interrupt (enabled, pending,
* active, vcpu and target_vcpu), compute the next vcpu this should be
* given to. Return NULL if this shouldn't be injected at all.
*
* Requires the IRQ lock to be held.
*/
static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_target_oracle(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
/* If the interrupt is active, it must stay on the current vcpu */
if (irq->active)
return irq->vcpu ? : irq->target_vcpu;
/*
* If the IRQ is not active but enabled and pending, we should direct
* it to its configured target VCPU.
* If the distributor is disabled, pending interrupts shouldn't be
* forwarded.
*/
if (irq->enabled && irq_is_pending(irq)) {
if (unlikely(irq->target_vcpu &&
!irq->target_vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled))
return NULL;
return irq->target_vcpu;
}
/* If neither active nor pending and enabled, then this IRQ should not
* be queued to any VCPU.
*/
return NULL;
}
/*
* The order of items in the ap_lists defines how we'll pack things in LRs as
* well, the first items in the list being the first things populated in the
* LRs.
*
* A hard rule is that active interrupts can never be pushed out of the LRs
* (and therefore take priority) since we cannot reliably trap on deactivation
* of IRQs and therefore they have to be present in the LRs.
*
* Otherwise things should be sorted by the priority field and the GIC
* hardware support will take care of preemption of priority groups etc.
*
* Return negative if "a" sorts before "b", 0 to preserve order, and positive
* to sort "b" before "a".
*/
static int vgic_irq_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
{
struct vgic_irq *irqa = container_of(a, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
struct vgic_irq *irqb = container_of(b, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
bool penda, pendb;
int ret;
/*
* list_sort may call this function with the same element when
* the list is fairly long.
*/
if (unlikely(irqa == irqb))
return 0;
spin_lock(&irqa->irq_lock);
spin_lock_nested(&irqb->irq_lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
if (irqa->active || irqb->active) {
ret = (int)irqb->active - (int)irqa->active;
goto out;
}
penda = irqa->enabled && irq_is_pending(irqa);
pendb = irqb->enabled && irq_is_pending(irqb);
if (!penda || !pendb) {
ret = (int)pendb - (int)penda;
goto out;
}
/* Both pending and enabled, sort by priority */
ret = irqa->priority - irqb->priority;
out:
spin_unlock(&irqb->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&irqa->irq_lock);
return ret;
}
/* Must be called with the ap_list_lock held */
static void vgic_sort_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
list_sort(NULL, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, vgic_irq_cmp);
}
/*
* Only valid injection if changing level for level-triggered IRQs or for a
* rising edge, and in-kernel connected IRQ lines can only be controlled by
* their owner.
*/
static bool vgic_validate_injection(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool level, void *owner)
{
if (irq->owner != owner)
return false;
switch (irq->config) {
case VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL:
return irq->line_level != level;
case VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE:
return level;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Check whether an IRQ needs to (and can) be queued to a VCPU's ap list.
* Do the queuing if necessary, taking the right locks in the right order.
* Returns true when the IRQ was queued, false otherwise.
*
* Needs to be entered with the IRQ lock already held, but will return
* with all locks dropped.
*/
bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq,
unsigned long flags)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
retry:
vcpu = vgic_target_oracle(irq);
if (irq->vcpu || !vcpu) {
/*
* If this IRQ is already on a VCPU's ap_list, then it
* cannot be moved or modified and there is no more work for
* us to do.
*
* Otherwise, if the irq is not pending and enabled, it does
* not need to be inserted into an ap_list and there is also
* no more work for us to do.
*/
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
/*
* We have to kick the VCPU here, because we could be
* queueing an edge-triggered interrupt for which we
* get no EOI maintenance interrupt. In that case,
* while the IRQ is already on the VCPU's AP list, the
* VCPU could have EOI'ed the original interrupt and
* won't see this one until it exits for some other
* reason.
*/
if (vcpu) {
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
return false;
}
/*
* We must unlock the irq lock to take the ap_list_lock where
* we are going to insert this new pending interrupt.
*/
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
/* someone can do stuff here, which we re-check below */
spin_lock_irqsave(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* Did something change behind our backs?
*
* There are two cases:
* 1) The irq lost its pending state or was disabled behind our
* backs and/or it was queued to another VCPU's ap_list.
* 2) Someone changed the affinity on this irq behind our
* backs and we are now holding the wrong ap_list_lock.
*
* In both cases, drop the locks and retry.
*/
if (unlikely(irq->vcpu || vcpu != vgic_target_oracle(irq))) {
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
goto retry;
}
/*
* Grab a reference to the irq to reflect the fact that it is
* now in the ap_list.
*/
vgic_get_irq_kref(irq);
list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head);
irq->vcpu = vcpu;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock, flags);
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
return true;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_inject_irq - Inject an IRQ from a device to the vgic
* @kvm: The VM structure pointer
* @cpuid: The CPU for PPIs
* @intid: The INTID to inject a new state to.
* @level: Edge-triggered: true: to trigger the interrupt
* false: to ignore the call
* Level-sensitive true: raise the input signal
* false: lower the input signal
* @owner: The opaque pointer to the owner of the IRQ being raised to verify
* that the caller is allowed to inject this IRQ. Userspace
* injections will have owner == NULL.
*
* The VGIC is not concerned with devices being active-LOW or active-HIGH for
* level-sensitive interrupts. You can think of the level parameter as 1
* being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH.
*/
int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
bool level, void *owner)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
trace_vgic_update_irq_pending(cpuid, intid, level);
ret = vgic_lazy_init(kvm);
if (ret)
return ret;
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid);
if (!vcpu && intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
return -EINVAL;
irq = vgic_get_irq(kvm, vcpu, intid);
if (!irq)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (!vgic_validate_injection(irq, level, owner)) {
/* Nothing to see here, move along... */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
return 0;
}
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
irq->line_level = level;
else
irq->pending_latch = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq, flags);
vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
return 0;
}
/* @irq->irq_lock must be held */
static int kvm_vgic_map_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
unsigned int host_irq,
bool (*get_input_level)(int vindid))
{
struct irq_desc *desc;
struct irq_data *data;
/*
* Find the physical IRQ number corresponding to @host_irq
*/
desc = irq_to_desc(host_irq);
if (!desc) {
kvm_err("%s: no interrupt descriptor\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
while (data->parent_data)
data = data->parent_data;
irq->hw = true;
irq->host_irq = host_irq;
irq->hwintid = data->hwirq;
irq->get_input_level = get_input_level;
return 0;
}
/* @irq->irq_lock must be held */
static inline void kvm_vgic_unmap_irq(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
irq->hw = false;
irq->hwintid = 0;
irq->get_input_level = NULL;
}
int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
u32 vintid, bool (*get_input_level)(int vindid))
{
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, vintid);
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
BUG_ON(!irq);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
ret = kvm_vgic_map_irq(vcpu, irq, host_irq, get_input_level);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
return ret;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq - Reset a mapped IRQ
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @vintid: The INTID of the interrupt
*
* Reset the active and pending states of a mapped interrupt. Kernel
* subsystems injecting mapped interrupts should reset their interrupt lines
* when we are doing a reset of the VM.
*/
void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, vintid);
unsigned long flags;
if (!irq->hw)
goto out;
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
irq->active = false;
irq->pending_latch = false;
irq->line_level = false;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
out:
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq;
unsigned long flags;
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return -EAGAIN;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, vintid);
BUG_ON(!irq);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
kvm_vgic_unmap_irq(irq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_set_owner - Set the owner of an interrupt for a VM
*
* @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU (used for PPIs)
* @intid: The virtual INTID identifying the interrupt (PPI or SPI)
* @owner: Opaque pointer to the owner
*
* Returns 0 if intid is not already used by another in-kernel device and the
* owner is set, otherwise returns an error code.
*/
int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq;
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0;
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return -EAGAIN;
/* SGIs and LPIs cannot be wired up to any device */
if (!irq_is_ppi(intid) && !vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, intid))
return -EINVAL;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
if (irq->owner && irq->owner != owner)
ret = -EEXIST;
else
irq->owner = owner;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
return ret;
}
/**
* vgic_prune_ap_list - Remove non-relevant interrupts from the list
*
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* Go over the list of "interesting" interrupts, and prune those that we
* won't have to consider in the near future.
*/
static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq, *tmp;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
retry:
spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(irq, tmp, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu, *vcpuA, *vcpuB;
bool target_vcpu_needs_kick = false;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
BUG_ON(vcpu != irq->vcpu);
target_vcpu = vgic_target_oracle(irq);
if (!target_vcpu) {
/*
* We don't need to process this interrupt any
* further, move it off the list.
*/
list_del(&irq->ap_list);
irq->vcpu = NULL;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* This vgic_put_irq call matches the
* vgic_get_irq_kref in vgic_queue_irq_unlock,
* where we added the LPI to the ap_list. As
* we remove the irq from the list, we drop
* also drop the refcount.
*/
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
continue;
}
if (target_vcpu == vcpu) {
/* We're on the right CPU */
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
continue;
}
/* This interrupt looks like it has to be migrated. */
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
/*
* Ensure locking order by always locking the smallest
* ID first.
*/
if (vcpu->vcpu_id < target_vcpu->vcpu_id) {
vcpuA = vcpu;
vcpuB = target_vcpu;
} else {
vcpuA = target_vcpu;
vcpuB = vcpu;
}
spin_lock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
spin_lock_nested(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock,
SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* If the affinity has been preserved, move the
* interrupt around. Otherwise, it means things have
* changed while the interrupt was unlocked, and we
* need to replay this.
*
* In all cases, we cannot trust the list not to have
* changed, so we restart from the beginning.
*/
if (target_vcpu == vgic_target_oracle(irq)) {
struct vgic_cpu *new_cpu = &target_vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
list_del(&irq->ap_list);
irq->vcpu = target_vcpu;
list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &new_cpu->ap_list_head);
target_vcpu_needs_kick = true;
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
if (target_vcpu_needs_kick) {
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, target_vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(target_vcpu);
}
goto retry;
}
spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
}
static inline void vgic_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
}
/* Requires the irq_lock to be held. */
static inline void vgic_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, lr);
else
vgic_v3_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, lr);
}
static inline void vgic_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_clear_lr(vcpu, lr);
else
vgic_v3_clear_lr(vcpu, lr);
}
static inline void vgic_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_set_underflow(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_set_underflow(vcpu);
}
/* Requires the ap_list_lock to be held. */
static int compute_ap_list_depth(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
bool *multi_sgi)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
int count = 0;
*multi_sgi = false;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
int w;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* GICv2 SGIs can count for more than one... */
w = vgic_irq_get_lr_count(irq);
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
count += w;
*multi_sgi |= (w > 1);
}
return count;
}
/* Requires the VCPU's ap_list_lock to be held. */
static void vgic_flush_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
int count;
bool multi_sgi;
u8 prio = 0xff;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
count = compute_ap_list_depth(vcpu, &multi_sgi);
if (count > kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr || multi_sgi)
vgic_sort_ap_list(vcpu);
count = 0;
list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* If we have multi-SGIs in the pipeline, we need to
* guarantee that they are all seen before any IRQ of
* lower priority. In that case, we need to filter out
* these interrupts by exiting early. This is easy as
* the AP list has been sorted already.
*/
if (multi_sgi && irq->priority > prio) {
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
break;
}
if (likely(vgic_target_oracle(irq) == vcpu)) {
vgic_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, count++);
if (irq->source)
prio = irq->priority;
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (count == kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
if (!list_is_last(&irq->ap_list,
&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head))
vgic_set_underflow(vcpu);
break;
}
}
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs = count;
/* Nuke remaining LRs */
for ( ; count < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; count++)
vgic_clear_lr(vcpu, count);
}
static inline bool can_access_vgic_from_kernel(void)
{
/*
* GICv2 can always be accessed from the kernel because it is
* memory-mapped, and VHE systems can access GICv3 EL2 system
* registers.
*/
return !static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif) || has_vhe();
}
static inline void vgic_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif))
vgic_v2_save_state(vcpu);
else
__vgic_v3_save_state(vcpu);
}
/* Sync back the hardware VGIC state into our emulation after a guest's run. */
void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
WARN_ON(vgic_v4_sync_hwstate(vcpu));
/* An empty ap_list_head implies used_lrs == 0 */
if (list_empty(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head))
return;
if (can_access_vgic_from_kernel())
vgic_save_state(vcpu);
if (vgic_cpu->used_lrs)
vgic_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
vgic_prune_ap_list(vcpu);
}
static inline void vgic_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif))
vgic_v2_restore_state(vcpu);
else
__vgic_v3_restore_state(vcpu);
}
/* Flush our emulation state into the GIC hardware before entering the guest. */
void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
WARN_ON(vgic_v4_flush_hwstate(vcpu));
/*
* If there are no virtual interrupts active or pending for this
* VCPU, then there is no work to do and we can bail out without
* taking any lock. There is a potential race with someone injecting
* interrupts to the VCPU, but it is a benign race as the VCPU will
* either observe the new interrupt before or after doing this check,
* and introducing additional synchronization mechanism doesn't change
* this.
*/
if (list_empty(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head))
return;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
vgic_flush_lr_state(vcpu);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
if (can_access_vgic_from_kernel())
vgic_restore_state(vcpu);
}
void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm)))
return;
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_load(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_load(vcpu);
}
void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm)))
return;
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_put(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_put(vcpu);
}
void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)))
return;
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_vmcr_sync(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_vmcr_sync(vcpu);
}
int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
bool pending = false;
unsigned long flags;
if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled)
return false;
if (vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe.pending_last)
return true;
spin_lock_irqsave(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
pending = irq_is_pending(irq) && irq->enabled;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (pending)
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock, flags);
return pending;
}
void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int c;
/*
* We've injected an interrupt, time to find out who deserves
* a good kick...
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu)) {
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
}
}
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq;
bool map_is_active;
unsigned long flags;
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return false;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, vintid);
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
map_is_active = irq->hw && irq->active;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
return map_is_active;
}
+327
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@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_NEW_H__
#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_NEW_H__
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-common.h>
#define PRODUCT_ID_KVM 0x4b /* ASCII code K */
#define IMPLEMENTER_ARM 0x43b
#define VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF (-1)
#define IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(_x) ((_x) == VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF)
#define INTERRUPT_ID_BITS_SPIS 10
#define INTERRUPT_ID_BITS_ITS 16
#define VGIC_PRI_BITS 5
#define vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid) ((intid) < VGIC_NR_SGIS)
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_0_SHIFT 0
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_0_MASK (0xffUL << VGIC_AFFINITY_0_SHIFT)
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_1_SHIFT 8
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_1_MASK (0xffUL << VGIC_AFFINITY_1_SHIFT)
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_2_SHIFT 16
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_2_MASK (0xffUL << VGIC_AFFINITY_2_SHIFT)
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_3_SHIFT 24
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_3_MASK (0xffUL << VGIC_AFFINITY_3_SHIFT)
#define VGIC_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, level) \
((((reg) & VGIC_AFFINITY_## level ##_MASK) \
>> VGIC_AFFINITY_## level ##_SHIFT) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(level))
/*
* The Userspace encodes the affinity differently from the MPIDR,
* Below macro converts vgic userspace format to MPIDR reg format.
*/
#define VGIC_TO_MPIDR(val) (VGIC_AFFINITY_LEVEL(val, 0) | \
VGIC_AFFINITY_LEVEL(val, 1) | \
VGIC_AFFINITY_LEVEL(val, 2) | \
VGIC_AFFINITY_LEVEL(val, 3))
/*
* As per Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt,
* below macros are defined for CPUREG encoding.
*/
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP0_MASK 0x000000000000c000
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT 14
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP1_MASK 0x0000000000003800
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT 11
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_CRN_MASK 0x0000000000000780
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT 7
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_CRM_MASK 0x0000000000000078
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT 3
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP2_MASK 0x0000000000000007
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_MASK (KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP0_MASK | \
KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP1_MASK | \
KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_CRN_MASK | \
KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_CRM_MASK | \
KVM_REG_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_OP2_MASK)
/*
* As per Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt,
* below macros are defined for ITS table entry encoding.
*/
#define KVM_ITS_CTE_VALID_SHIFT 63
#define KVM_ITS_CTE_VALID_MASK BIT_ULL(63)
#define KVM_ITS_CTE_RDBASE_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_ITS_CTE_ICID_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
#define KVM_ITS_ITE_NEXT_SHIFT 48
#define KVM_ITS_ITE_PINTID_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_ITS_ITE_PINTID_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 16)
#define KVM_ITS_ITE_ICID_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_VALID_SHIFT 63
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_VALID_MASK BIT_ULL(63)
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_NEXT_SHIFT 49
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_NEXT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(62, 49)
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_ITTADDR_SHIFT 5
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_ITTADDR_MASK GENMASK_ULL(48, 5)
#define KVM_ITS_DTE_SIZE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(4, 0)
#define KVM_ITS_L1E_VALID_MASK BIT_ULL(63)
/* we only support 64 kB translation table page size */
#define KVM_ITS_L1E_ADDR_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 16)
#define KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_INDEX_MASK GENMASK_ULL(11, 0)
#define KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_FLAGS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 12)
#define KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_FLAGS_SHIFT 12
#define KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_BASE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 16)
#define KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_COUNT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(63, 52)
#define KVM_VGIC_V3_RDIST_COUNT_SHIFT 52
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
#define DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(p) BUG_ON(p)
#else
#define DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(p)
#endif
/* Requires the irq_lock to be held by the caller. */
static inline bool irq_is_pending(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
return irq->pending_latch;
else
return irq->pending_latch || irq->line_level;
}
static inline bool vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
return irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL && irq->hw;
}
static inline int vgic_irq_get_lr_count(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
/* Account for the active state as an interrupt */
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) && irq->source)
return hweight8(irq->source) + irq->active;
return irq_is_pending(irq) || irq->active;
}
static inline bool vgic_irq_is_multi_sgi(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
return vgic_irq_get_lr_count(irq) > 1;
}
/*
* This struct provides an intermediate representation of the fields contained
* in the GICH_VMCR and ICH_VMCR registers, such that code exporting the GIC
* state to userspace can generate either GICv2 or GICv3 CPU interface
* registers regardless of the hardware backed GIC used.
*/
struct vgic_vmcr {
u32 grpen0;
u32 grpen1;
u32 ackctl;
u32 fiqen;
u32 cbpr;
u32 eoim;
u32 abpr;
u32 bpr;
u32 pmr; /* Priority mask field in the GICC_PMR and
* ICC_PMR_EL1 priority field format */
};
struct vgic_reg_attr {
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
gpa_t addr;
};
int vgic_v3_parse_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
struct vgic_reg_attr *reg_attr);
int vgic_v2_parse_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
struct vgic_reg_attr *reg_attr);
const struct vgic_register_region *
vgic_get_mmio_region(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *iodev,
gpa_t addr, int len);
struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 intid);
void vgic_put_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq);
bool vgic_get_phys_line_level(struct vgic_irq *irq);
void vgic_irq_set_phys_pending(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool pending);
void vgic_irq_set_phys_active(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool active);
bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq,
unsigned long flags);
void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_check_ioaddr(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t alignment);
void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr);
void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr);
void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_set_npie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val);
int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val);
void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info);
int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_register_dist_iodev(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address,
enum vgic_type);
void vgic_v2_init_lrs(void);
void vgic_v2_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static inline void vgic_get_irq_kref(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
if (irq->intid < VGIC_MIN_LPI)
return;
kref_get(&irq->refcount);
}
void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr);
void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr);
void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_set_npie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info);
int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq);
int vgic_v3_save_pending_tables(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_v3_set_redist_base(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index, u64 addr, u32 count);
int vgic_register_redist_iodev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool vgic_v3_check_base(struct kvm *kvm);
void vgic_v3_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool vgic_has_its(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_vgic_register_its_device(void);
void vgic_enable_lpis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_its_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
int vgic_v3_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int vgic_v3_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val);
int vgic_v3_redist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val);
int vgic_v3_cpu_sysregs_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
u64 id, u64 *val);
int vgic_v3_has_cpu_sysregs_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write, u64 id,
u64 *reg);
int vgic_v3_line_level_info_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
u32 intid, u64 *val);
int kvm_register_vgic_device(unsigned long type);
void vgic_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
int vgic_lazy_init(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void vgic_debug_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void vgic_debug_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
bool lock_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
void unlock_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
static inline int vgic_v3_max_apr_idx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
/*
* num_pri_bits are initialized with HW supported values.
* We can rely safely on num_pri_bits even if VM has not
* restored ICC_CTLR_EL1 before restoring APnR registers.
*/
switch (cpu_if->num_pri_bits) {
case 7: return 3;
case 6: return 1;
default: return 0;
}
}
static inline bool
vgic_v3_redist_region_full(struct vgic_redist_region *region)
{
if (!region->count)
return false;
return (region->free_index >= region->count);
}
struct vgic_redist_region *vgic_v3_rdist_free_slot(struct list_head *rdregs);
static inline size_t
vgic_v3_rd_region_size(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg)
{
if (!rdreg->count)
return atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) * KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE;
else
return rdreg->count * KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE;
}
struct vgic_redist_region *vgic_v3_rdist_region_from_index(struct kvm *kvm,
u32 index);
bool vgic_v3_rdist_overlap(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t base, size_t size);
static inline bool vgic_dist_overlap(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t base, size_t size)
{
struct vgic_dist *d = &kvm->arch.vgic;
return (base + size > d->vgic_dist_base) &&
(base < d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE);
}
int vgic_copy_lpi_list(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 **intid_ptr);
int vgic_its_resolve_lpi(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
u32 devid, u32 eventid, struct vgic_irq **irq);
struct vgic_its *vgic_msi_to_its(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
bool vgic_supports_direct_msis(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_v4_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void vgic_v4_teardown(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_v4_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v4_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#endif
+247
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@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
/*
* kvm asynchronous fault support
*
* Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Author:
* Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include "async_pf.h"
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
static inline void kvm_async_page_present_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_async_pf *work)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
#endif
}
static inline void kvm_async_page_present_async(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_async_pf *work)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
#endif
}
static struct kmem_cache *async_pf_cache;
int kvm_async_pf_init(void)
{
async_pf_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kvm_async_pf, 0);
if (!async_pf_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(async_pf_cache);
async_pf_cache = NULL;
}
void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.done);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.queue);
spin_lock_init(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
}
static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct kvm_async_pf *apf =
container_of(work, struct kvm_async_pf, work);
struct mm_struct *mm = apf->mm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apf->vcpu;
unsigned long addr = apf->addr;
gpa_t cr2_or_gpa = apf->cr2_or_gpa;
int locked = 1;
might_sleep();
/*
* This work is run asynchromously to the task which owns
* mm and might be done in another context, so we must
* access remotely.
*/
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
get_user_pages_remote(NULL, mm, addr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, NULL, NULL,
&locked);
if (locked)
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
kvm_async_page_present_sync(vcpu, apf);
spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
list_add_tail(&apf->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
apf->vcpu = NULL;
spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
/*
* apf may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() after
* this point
*/
trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, cr2_or_gpa);
if (swq_has_sleeper(&vcpu->wq))
swake_up_one(&vcpu->wq);
mmput(mm);
kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
}
void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
/* cancel outstanding work queue item */
while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.queue)) {
struct kvm_async_pf *work =
list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.queue,
typeof(*work), queue);
list_del(&work->queue);
/*
* We know it's present in vcpu->async_pf.done, do
* nothing here.
*/
if (!work->vcpu)
continue;
spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
flush_work(&work->work);
#else
if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work)) {
mmput(work->mm);
kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); /* == work->vcpu->kvm */
kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
}
#endif
spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
}
while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) {
struct kvm_async_pf *work =
list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done,
typeof(*work), link);
list_del(&work->link);
kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
}
spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
vcpu->async_pf.queued = 0;
}
void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_async_pf *work;
while (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done) &&
kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu)) {
spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
work = list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done, typeof(*work),
link);
list_del(&work->link);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
kvm_arch_async_page_ready(vcpu, work);
kvm_async_page_present_async(vcpu, work);
list_del(&work->queue);
vcpu->async_pf.queued--;
kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
}
}
int kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
unsigned long hva, struct kvm_arch_async_pf *arch)
{
struct kvm_async_pf *work;
if (vcpu->async_pf.queued >= ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)
return 0;
/* setup delayed work */
/*
* do alloc nowait since if we are going to sleep anyway we
* may as well sleep faulting in page
*/
work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!work)
return 0;
work->wakeup_all = false;
work->vcpu = vcpu;
work->cr2_or_gpa = cr2_or_gpa;
work->addr = hva;
work->arch = *arch;
work->mm = current->mm;
mmget(work->mm);
kvm_get_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
/* this can't really happen otherwise gfn_to_pfn_async
would succeed */
if (unlikely(kvm_is_error_hva(work->addr)))
goto retry_sync;
INIT_WORK(&work->work, async_pf_execute);
if (!schedule_work(&work->work))
goto retry_sync;
list_add_tail(&work->queue, &vcpu->async_pf.queue);
vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(vcpu, work);
return 1;
retry_sync:
kvm_put_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
mmput(work->mm);
kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
return 0;
}
int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_async_pf *work;
if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done))
return 0;
work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!work)
return -ENOMEM;
work->wakeup_all = true;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->queue); /* for list_del to work */
spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
list_add_tail(&work->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
return 0;
}
+36
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
/*
* kvm asynchronous fault support
*
* Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Author:
* Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __KVM_ASYNC_PF_H__
#define __KVM_ASYNC_PF_H__
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
int kvm_async_pf_init(void);
void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void);
void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#else
#define kvm_async_pf_init() (0)
#define kvm_async_pf_deinit() do {} while (0)
#define kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(C) do {} while (0)
#endif
#endif
+187
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* KVM coalesced MMIO
*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
* Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
*
* Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
*
*/
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include "coalesced_mmio.h"
static inline struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *to_mmio(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
{
return container_of(dev, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev, dev);
}
static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
gpa_t addr, int len)
{
/* is it in a batchable area ?
* (addr,len) is fully included in
* (zone->addr, zone->size)
*/
if (len < 0)
return 0;
if (addr + len < addr)
return 0;
if (addr < dev->zone.addr)
return 0;
if (addr + len > dev->zone.addr + dev->zone.size)
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int coalesced_mmio_has_room(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, u32 last)
{
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring;
unsigned avail;
/* Are we able to batch it ? */
/* last is the first free entry
* check if we don't meet the first used entry
* there is always one unused entry in the buffer
*/
ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
avail = (ring->first - last - 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
if (avail == 0) {
/* full */
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
int len, const void *val)
{
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
__u32 insert;
if (!coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, addr, len))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
spin_lock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
insert = READ_ONCE(ring->last);
if (!coalesced_mmio_has_room(dev, insert) ||
insert >= KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX) {
spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
/* copy data in first free entry of the ring */
ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].phys_addr = addr;
ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].len = len;
memcpy(ring->coalesced_mmio[insert].data, val, len);
smp_wmb();
ring->last = (insert + 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock);
return 0;
}
static void coalesced_mmio_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *this)
{
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
list_del(&dev->list);
kfree(dev);
}
static const struct kvm_io_device_ops coalesced_mmio_ops = {
.write = coalesced_mmio_write,
.destructor = coalesced_mmio_destructor,
};
int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct page *page;
int ret;
ret = -ENOMEM;
page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
if (!page)
goto out_err;
ret = 0;
kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring = page_address(page);
/*
* We're using this spinlock to sync access to the coalesced ring.
* The list doesn't need it's own lock since device registration and
* unregistration should only happen when kvm->slots_lock is held.
*/
spin_lock_init(&kvm->ring_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->coalesced_zones);
out_err:
return ret;
}
void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm)
{
if (kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring)
free_page((unsigned long)kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring);
}
int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone)
{
int ret;
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev;
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &coalesced_mmio_ops);
dev->kvm = kvm;
dev->zone = *zone;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, zone->addr,
zone->size, &dev->dev);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_free_dev;
list_add_tail(&dev->list, &kvm->coalesced_zones);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
return 0;
out_free_dev:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
kfree(dev);
return ret;
}
int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone)
{
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, *tmp;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &kvm->coalesced_zones, list)
if (coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, zone->addr, zone->size)) {
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, &dev->dev);
kvm_iodevice_destructor(&dev->dev);
}
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
return 0;
}
+39
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_H__
#define __KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_H__
/*
* KVM coalesced MMIO
*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
*
* Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
*
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO
#include <linux/list.h>
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev {
struct list_head list;
struct kvm_io_device dev;
struct kvm *kvm;
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
};
int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone);
int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone);
#else
static inline int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm) { return 0; }
static inline void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm) { }
#endif
#endif
+973
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,973 @@
/*
* kvm eventfd support - use eventfd objects to signal various KVM events
*
* Copyright 2009 Novell. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
*
* Author:
* Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/eventfd.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
static struct workqueue_struct *irqfd_cleanup_wq;
bool __attribute__((weak))
kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
{
return true;
}
static void
irqfd_inject(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
container_of(work, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, inject);
struct kvm *kvm = irqfd->kvm;
if (!irqfd->resampler) {
kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, irqfd->gsi, 1,
false);
kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, irqfd->gsi, 0,
false);
} else
kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
irqfd->gsi, 1, false);
}
/*
* Since resampler irqfds share an IRQ source ID, we de-assert once
* then notify all of the resampler irqfds using this GSI. We can't
* do multiple de-asserts or we risk racing with incoming re-asserts.
*/
static void
irqfd_resampler_ack(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd_resampler *resampler;
struct kvm *kvm;
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd;
int idx;
resampler = container_of(kian,
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd_resampler, notifier);
kvm = resampler->kvm;
kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
resampler->notifier.gsi, 0, false);
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
list_for_each_entry_rcu(irqfd, &resampler->list, resampler_link)
eventfd_signal(irqfd->resamplefd, 1);
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
}
static void
irqfd_resampler_shutdown(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd_resampler *resampler = irqfd->resampler;
struct kvm *kvm = resampler->kvm;
mutex_lock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock);
list_del_rcu(&irqfd->resampler_link);
synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
if (list_empty(&resampler->list)) {
list_del(&resampler->link);
kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &resampler->notifier);
kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
resampler->notifier.gsi, 0, false);
kfree(resampler);
}
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock);
}
/*
* Race-free decouple logic (ordering is critical)
*/
static void
irqfd_shutdown(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
container_of(work, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, shutdown);
struct kvm *kvm = irqfd->kvm;
u64 cnt;
/* Make sure irqfd has been initalized in assign path. */
synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
/*
* Synchronize with the wait-queue and unhook ourselves to prevent
* further events.
*/
eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(irqfd->eventfd, &irqfd->wait, &cnt);
/*
* We know no new events will be scheduled at this point, so block
* until all previously outstanding events have completed
*/
flush_work(&irqfd->inject);
if (irqfd->resampler) {
irqfd_resampler_shutdown(irqfd);
eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->resamplefd);
}
/*
* It is now safe to release the object's resources
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(&irqfd->consumer);
#endif
eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->eventfd);
kfree(irqfd);
}
/* assumes kvm->irqfds.lock is held */
static bool
irqfd_is_active(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd)
{
return list_empty(&irqfd->list) ? false : true;
}
/*
* Mark the irqfd as inactive and schedule it for removal
*
* assumes kvm->irqfds.lock is held
*/
static void
irqfd_deactivate(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd)
{
BUG_ON(!irqfd_is_active(irqfd));
list_del_init(&irqfd->list);
queue_work(irqfd_cleanup_wq, &irqfd->shutdown);
}
int __attribute__((weak)) kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
int level,
bool line_status)
{
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
}
/*
* Called with wqh->lock held and interrupts disabled
*/
static int
irqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
container_of(wait, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, wait);
__poll_t flags = key_to_poll(key);
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry irq;
struct kvm *kvm = irqfd->kvm;
unsigned seq;
int idx;
if (flags & EPOLLIN) {
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
do {
seq = read_seqcount_begin(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc);
irq = irqfd->irq_entry;
} while (read_seqcount_retry(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc, seq));
/* An event has been signaled, inject an interrupt */
if (kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(&irq, kvm,
KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, 1,
false) == -EWOULDBLOCK)
schedule_work(&irqfd->inject);
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
}
if (flags & EPOLLHUP) {
/* The eventfd is closing, detach from KVM */
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->irqfds.lock, flags);
/*
* We must check if someone deactivated the irqfd before
* we could acquire the irqfds.lock since the item is
* deactivated from the KVM side before it is unhooked from
* the wait-queue. If it is already deactivated, we can
* simply return knowing the other side will cleanup for us.
* We cannot race against the irqfd going away since the
* other side is required to acquire wqh->lock, which we hold
*/
if (irqfd_is_active(irqfd))
irqfd_deactivate(irqfd);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->irqfds.lock, flags);
}
return 0;
}
static void
irqfd_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh,
poll_table *pt)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
container_of(pt, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, pt);
add_wait_queue(wqh, &irqfd->wait);
}
/* Must be called under irqfds.lock */
static void irqfd_update(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry entries[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS];
int n_entries;
n_entries = kvm_irq_map_gsi(kvm, entries, irqfd->gsi);
write_seqcount_begin(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc);
e = entries;
if (n_entries == 1)
irqfd->irq_entry = *e;
else
irqfd->irq_entry.type = 0;
write_seqcount_end(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
void __attribute__((weak)) kvm_arch_irq_bypass_stop(
struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
{
}
void __attribute__((weak)) kvm_arch_irq_bypass_start(
struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
{
}
int __attribute__((weak)) kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing(
struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
uint32_t guest_irq, bool set)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
static int
kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, *tmp;
struct fd f;
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd = NULL, *resamplefd = NULL;
int ret;
__poll_t events;
int idx;
if (!kvm_arch_intc_initialized(kvm))
return -EAGAIN;
if (!kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed(kvm, args))
return -EINVAL;
irqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*irqfd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!irqfd)
return -ENOMEM;
irqfd->kvm = kvm;
irqfd->gsi = args->gsi;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irqfd->list);
INIT_WORK(&irqfd->inject, irqfd_inject);
INIT_WORK(&irqfd->shutdown, irqfd_shutdown);
seqcount_init(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc);
f = fdget(args->fd);
if (!f.file) {
ret = -EBADF;
goto out;
}
eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(f.file);
if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(eventfd);
goto fail;
}
irqfd->eventfd = eventfd;
if (args->flags & KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE) {
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd_resampler *resampler;
resamplefd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->resamplefd);
if (IS_ERR(resamplefd)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(resamplefd);
goto fail;
}
irqfd->resamplefd = resamplefd;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irqfd->resampler_link);
mutex_lock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock);
list_for_each_entry(resampler,
&kvm->irqfds.resampler_list, link) {
if (resampler->notifier.gsi == irqfd->gsi) {
irqfd->resampler = resampler;
break;
}
}
if (!irqfd->resampler) {
resampler = kzalloc(sizeof(*resampler), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!resampler) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock);
goto fail;
}
resampler->kvm = kvm;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resampler->list);
resampler->notifier.gsi = irqfd->gsi;
resampler->notifier.irq_acked = irqfd_resampler_ack;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resampler->link);
list_add(&resampler->link, &kvm->irqfds.resampler_list);
kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm,
&resampler->notifier);
irqfd->resampler = resampler;
}
list_add_rcu(&irqfd->resampler_link, &irqfd->resampler->list);
synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock);
}
/*
* Install our own custom wake-up handling so we are notified via
* a callback whenever someone signals the underlying eventfd
*/
init_waitqueue_func_entry(&irqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup);
init_poll_funcptr(&irqfd->pt, irqfd_ptable_queue_proc);
spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
ret = 0;
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) {
if (irqfd->eventfd != tmp->eventfd)
continue;
/* This fd is used for another irq already. */
ret = -EBUSY;
spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
goto fail;
}
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
irqfd_update(kvm, irqfd);
list_add_tail(&irqfd->list, &kvm->irqfds.items);
spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
/*
* Check if there was an event already pending on the eventfd
* before we registered, and trigger it as if we didn't miss it.
*/
events = vfs_poll(f.file, &irqfd->pt);
if (events & EPOLLIN)
schedule_work(&irqfd->inject);
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
if (kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass()) {
irqfd->consumer.token = (void *)irqfd->eventfd;
irqfd->consumer.add_producer = kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer;
irqfd->consumer.del_producer = kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer;
irqfd->consumer.stop = kvm_arch_irq_bypass_stop;
irqfd->consumer.start = kvm_arch_irq_bypass_start;
ret = irq_bypass_register_consumer(&irqfd->consumer);
if (ret)
pr_info("irq bypass consumer (token %p) registration fails: %d\n",
irqfd->consumer.token, ret);
}
#endif
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
/*
* do not drop the file until the irqfd is fully initialized, otherwise
* we might race against the EPOLLHUP
*/
fdput(f);
return 0;
fail:
if (irqfd->resampler)
irqfd_resampler_shutdown(irqfd);
if (resamplefd && !IS_ERR(resamplefd))
eventfd_ctx_put(resamplefd);
if (eventfd && !IS_ERR(eventfd))
eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd);
fdput(f);
out:
kfree(irqfd);
return ret;
}
bool kvm_irq_has_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
{
struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian;
int gsi, idx;
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
if (gsi != -1)
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kian, &kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list,
link)
if (kian->gsi == gsi) {
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
return true;
}
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_irq_has_notifier);
void kvm_notify_acked_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, int gsi)
{
struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian;
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kian, &kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list,
link)
if (kian->gsi == gsi)
kian->irq_acked(kian);
}
void kvm_notify_acked_irq(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
{
int gsi, idx;
trace_kvm_ack_irq(irqchip, pin);
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
if (gsi != -1)
kvm_notify_acked_gsi(kvm, gsi);
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
}
void kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
{
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&kian->link, &kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
kvm_arch_post_irq_ack_notifier_list_update(kvm);
}
void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
{
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
hlist_del_init_rcu(&kian->link);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
kvm_arch_post_irq_ack_notifier_list_update(kvm);
}
#endif
void
kvm_eventfd_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
spin_lock_init(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->irqfds.items);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_list);
mutex_init(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock);
#endif
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->ioeventfds);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
/*
* shutdown any irqfd's that match fd+gsi
*/
static int
kvm_irqfd_deassign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, *tmp;
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd);
if (IS_ERR(eventfd))
return PTR_ERR(eventfd);
spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(irqfd, tmp, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) {
if (irqfd->eventfd == eventfd && irqfd->gsi == args->gsi) {
/*
* This clearing of irq_entry.type is needed for when
* another thread calls kvm_irq_routing_update before
* we flush workqueue below (we synchronize with
* kvm_irq_routing_update using irqfds.lock).
*/
write_seqcount_begin(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc);
irqfd->irq_entry.type = 0;
write_seqcount_end(&irqfd->irq_entry_sc);
irqfd_deactivate(irqfd);
}
}
spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd);
/*
* Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed
* so that we guarantee there will not be any more interrupts on this
* gsi once this deassign function returns.
*/
flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq);
return 0;
}
int
kvm_irqfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
{
if (args->flags & ~(KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN | KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE))
return -EINVAL;
if (args->flags & KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN)
return kvm_irqfd_deassign(kvm, args);
return kvm_irqfd_assign(kvm, args);
}
/*
* This function is called as the kvm VM fd is being released. Shutdown all
* irqfds that still remain open
*/
void
kvm_irqfd_release(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, *tmp;
spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(irqfd, tmp, &kvm->irqfds.items, list)
irqfd_deactivate(irqfd);
spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
/*
* Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed
* since we do not take a kvm* reference.
*/
flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq);
}
/*
* Take note of a change in irq routing.
* Caller must invoke synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu) afterwards.
*/
void kvm_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd;
spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
list_for_each_entry(irqfd, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) {
irqfd_update(kvm, irqfd);
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
if (irqfd->producer) {
int ret = kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing(
irqfd->kvm, irqfd->producer->irq,
irqfd->gsi, 1);
WARN_ON(ret);
}
#endif
}
spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
}
/*
* create a host-wide workqueue for issuing deferred shutdown requests
* aggregated from all vm* instances. We need our own isolated
* queue to ease flushing work items when a VM exits.
*/
int kvm_irqfd_init(void)
{
irqfd_cleanup_wq = alloc_workqueue("kvm-irqfd-cleanup", 0, 0);
if (!irqfd_cleanup_wq)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void kvm_irqfd_exit(void)
{
destroy_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq);
}
#endif
/*
* --------------------------------------------------------------------
* ioeventfd: translate a PIO/MMIO memory write to an eventfd signal.
*
* userspace can register a PIO/MMIO address with an eventfd for receiving
* notification when the memory has been touched.
* --------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
struct _ioeventfd {
struct list_head list;
u64 addr;
int length;
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
u64 datamatch;
struct kvm_io_device dev;
u8 bus_idx;
bool wildcard;
};
static inline struct _ioeventfd *
to_ioeventfd(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
{
return container_of(dev, struct _ioeventfd, dev);
}
static void
ioeventfd_release(struct _ioeventfd *p)
{
eventfd_ctx_put(p->eventfd);
list_del(&p->list);
kfree(p);
}
static bool
ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
{
u64 _val;
if (addr != p->addr)
/* address must be precise for a hit */
return false;
if (!p->length)
/* length = 0 means only look at the address, so always a hit */
return true;
if (len != p->length)
/* address-range must be precise for a hit */
return false;
if (p->wildcard)
/* all else equal, wildcard is always a hit */
return true;
/* otherwise, we have to actually compare the data */
BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)val, len));
switch (len) {
case 1:
_val = *(u8 *)val;
break;
case 2:
_val = *(u16 *)val;
break;
case 4:
_val = *(u32 *)val;
break;
case 8:
_val = *(u64 *)val;
break;
default:
return false;
}
return _val == p->datamatch ? true : false;
}
/* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */
static int
ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
int len, const void *val)
{
struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
if (!ioeventfd_in_range(p, addr, len, val))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
eventfd_signal(p->eventfd, 1);
return 0;
}
/*
* This function is called as KVM is completely shutting down. We do not
* need to worry about locking just nuke anything we have as quickly as possible
*/
static void
ioeventfd_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *this)
{
struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
ioeventfd_release(p);
}
static const struct kvm_io_device_ops ioeventfd_ops = {
.write = ioeventfd_write,
.destructor = ioeventfd_destructor,
};
/* assumes kvm->slots_lock held */
static bool
ioeventfd_check_collision(struct kvm *kvm, struct _ioeventfd *p)
{
struct _ioeventfd *_p;
list_for_each_entry(_p, &kvm->ioeventfds, list)
if (_p->bus_idx == p->bus_idx &&
_p->addr == p->addr &&
(!_p->length || !p->length ||
(_p->length == p->length &&
(_p->wildcard || p->wildcard ||
_p->datamatch == p->datamatch))))
return true;
return false;
}
static enum kvm_bus ioeventfd_bus_from_flags(__u32 flags)
{
if (flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO)
return KVM_PIO_BUS;
if (flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY)
return KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY_BUS;
return KVM_MMIO_BUS;
}
static int kvm_assign_ioeventfd_idx(struct kvm *kvm,
enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
struct kvm_ioeventfd *args)
{
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
struct _ioeventfd *p;
int ret;
eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd);
if (IS_ERR(eventfd))
return PTR_ERR(eventfd);
p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!p) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list);
p->addr = args->addr;
p->bus_idx = bus_idx;
p->length = args->len;
p->eventfd = eventfd;
/* The datamatch feature is optional, otherwise this is a wildcard */
if (args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH)
p->datamatch = args->datamatch;
else
p->wildcard = true;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
/* Verify that there isn't a match already */
if (ioeventfd_check_collision(kvm, p)) {
ret = -EEXIST;
goto unlock_fail;
}
kvm_iodevice_init(&p->dev, &ioeventfd_ops);
ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, bus_idx, p->addr, p->length,
&p->dev);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock_fail;
kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx)->ioeventfd_count++;
list_add_tail(&p->list, &kvm->ioeventfds);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
return 0;
unlock_fail:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
fail:
kfree(p);
eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd);
return ret;
}
static int
kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
struct kvm_ioeventfd *args)
{
struct _ioeventfd *p, *tmp;
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
int ret = -ENOENT;
eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd);
if (IS_ERR(eventfd))
return PTR_ERR(eventfd);
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &kvm->ioeventfds, list) {
bool wildcard = !(args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH);
if (p->bus_idx != bus_idx ||
p->eventfd != eventfd ||
p->addr != args->addr ||
p->length != args->len ||
p->wildcard != wildcard)
continue;
if (!p->wildcard && p->datamatch != args->datamatch)
continue;
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, bus_idx, &p->dev);
bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx);
if (bus)
bus->ioeventfd_count--;
ioeventfd_release(p);
ret = 0;
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_deassign_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args)
{
enum kvm_bus bus_idx = ioeventfd_bus_from_flags(args->flags);
int ret = kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(kvm, bus_idx, args);
if (!args->len && bus_idx == KVM_MMIO_BUS)
kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(kvm, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, args);
return ret;
}
static int
kvm_assign_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args)
{
enum kvm_bus bus_idx;
int ret;
bus_idx = ioeventfd_bus_from_flags(args->flags);
/* must be natural-word sized, or 0 to ignore length */
switch (args->len) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
/* check for range overflow */
if (args->addr + args->len < args->addr)
return -EINVAL;
/* check for extra flags that we don't understand */
if (args->flags & ~KVM_IOEVENTFD_VALID_FLAG_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
/* ioeventfd with no length can't be combined with DATAMATCH */
if (!args->len && (args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH))
return -EINVAL;
ret = kvm_assign_ioeventfd_idx(kvm, bus_idx, args);
if (ret)
goto fail;
/* When length is ignored, MMIO is also put on a separate bus, for
* faster lookups.
*/
if (!args->len && bus_idx == KVM_MMIO_BUS) {
ret = kvm_assign_ioeventfd_idx(kvm, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, args);
if (ret < 0)
goto fast_fail;
}
return 0;
fast_fail:
kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(kvm, bus_idx, args);
fail:
return ret;
}
int
kvm_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args)
{
if (args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN)
return kvm_deassign_ioeventfd(kvm, args);
return kvm_assign_ioeventfd(kvm, args);
}
+254
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
/*
* irqchip.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controllers
* Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
* Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
* Copyright (c) 2013, Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* This file is derived from virt/kvm/irq_comm.c.
*
* Authors:
* Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
* Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include "irq.h"
int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries, int gsi)
{
struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
int n = 0;
irq_rt = srcu_dereference_check(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu,
lockdep_is_held(&kvm->irq_lock));
if (irq_rt && gsi < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries) {
hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[gsi], link) {
entries[n] = *e;
++n;
}
}
return n;
}
int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
{
struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
return irq_rt->chip[irqchip][pin];
}
int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry route;
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || (msi->flags & ~KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID))
return -EINVAL;
route.msi.address_lo = msi->address_lo;
route.msi.address_hi = msi->address_hi;
route.msi.data = msi->data;
route.msi.flags = msi->flags;
route.msi.devid = msi->devid;
return kvm_set_msi(&route, kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, 1, false);
}
/*
* Return value:
* < 0 Interrupt was ignored (masked or not delivered for other reasons)
* = 0 Interrupt was coalesced (previous irq is still pending)
* > 0 Number of CPUs interrupt was delivered to
*/
int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level,
bool line_status)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry irq_set[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS];
int ret = -1, i, idx;
trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id);
/* Not possible to detect if the guest uses the PIC or the
* IOAPIC. So set the bit in both. The guest will ignore
* writes to the unused one.
*/
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
i = kvm_irq_map_gsi(kvm, irq_set, irq);
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
while (i--) {
int r;
r = irq_set[i].set(&irq_set[i], kvm, irq_source_id, level,
line_status);
if (r < 0)
continue;
ret = r + ((ret < 0) ? 0 : ret);
}
return ret;
}
static void free_irq_routing_table(struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt)
{
int i;
if (!rt)
return;
for (i = 0; i < rt->nr_rt_entries; ++i) {
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
struct hlist_node *n;
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &rt->map[i], link) {
hlist_del(&e->link);
kfree(e);
}
}
kfree(rt);
}
void kvm_free_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
{
/* Called only during vm destruction. Nobody can use the pointer
at this stage */
struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt = rcu_access_pointer(kvm->irq_routing);
free_irq_routing_table(rt);
}
static int setup_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
{
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *ei;
int r;
u32 gsi = array_index_nospec(ue->gsi, KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES);
/*
* Do not allow GSI to be mapped to the same irqchip more than once.
* Allow only one to one mapping between GSI and non-irqchip routing.
*/
hlist_for_each_entry(ei, &rt->map[gsi], link)
if (ei->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP ||
ue->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP ||
ue->u.irqchip.irqchip == ei->irqchip.irqchip)
return -EINVAL;
e->gsi = gsi;
e->type = ue->type;
r = kvm_set_routing_entry(kvm, e, ue);
if (r)
return r;
if (e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP)
rt->chip[e->irqchip.irqchip][e->irqchip.pin] = e->gsi;
hlist_add_head(&e->link, &rt->map[e->gsi]);
return 0;
}
void __attribute__((weak)) kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
{
}
bool __weak kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return true;
}
int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm,
const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue,
unsigned nr,
unsigned flags)
{
struct kvm_irq_routing_table *new, *old;
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
u32 i, j, nr_rt_entries = 0;
int r;
for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
if (ue[i].gsi >= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES)
return -EINVAL;
nr_rt_entries = max(nr_rt_entries, ue[i].gsi);
}
nr_rt_entries += 1;
new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + (nr_rt_entries * sizeof(struct hlist_head)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
new->nr_rt_entries = nr_rt_entries;
for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS; i++)
for (j = 0; j < KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS; j++)
new->chip[i][j] = -1;
for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
r = -ENOMEM;
e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!e)
goto out;
r = -EINVAL;
switch (ue->type) {
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
if (ue->flags & ~KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID)
goto free_entry;
break;
default:
if (ue->flags)
goto free_entry;
break;
}
r = setup_routing_entry(kvm, new, e, ue);
if (r)
goto free_entry;
++ue;
}
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->irq_routing, 1);
rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->irq_routing, new);
kvm_irq_routing_update(kvm);
kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(kvm);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(kvm);
synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->irq_srcu);
new = old;
r = 0;
goto out;
free_entry:
kfree(e);
out:
free_irq_routing_table(new);
return r;
}
+4434
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
+428
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
/*
* VFIO-KVM bridge pseudo device
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/vfio.h>
#include "vfio.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#endif
struct kvm_vfio_group {
struct list_head node;
struct vfio_group *vfio_group;
};
struct kvm_vfio {
struct list_head group_list;
struct mutex lock;
bool noncoherent;
};
static struct vfio_group *kvm_vfio_group_get_external_user(struct file *filep)
{
struct vfio_group *vfio_group;
struct vfio_group *(*fn)(struct file *);
fn = symbol_get(vfio_group_get_external_user);
if (!fn)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
vfio_group = fn(filep);
symbol_put(vfio_group_get_external_user);
return vfio_group;
}
static bool kvm_vfio_external_group_match_file(struct vfio_group *group,
struct file *filep)
{
bool ret, (*fn)(struct vfio_group *, struct file *);
fn = symbol_get(vfio_external_group_match_file);
if (!fn)
return false;
ret = fn(group, filep);
symbol_put(vfio_external_group_match_file);
return ret;
}
static void kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(struct vfio_group *vfio_group)
{
void (*fn)(struct vfio_group *);
fn = symbol_get(vfio_group_put_external_user);
if (!fn)
return;
fn(vfio_group);
symbol_put(vfio_group_put_external_user);
}
static void kvm_vfio_group_set_kvm(struct vfio_group *group, struct kvm *kvm)
{
void (*fn)(struct vfio_group *, struct kvm *);
fn = symbol_get(vfio_group_set_kvm);
if (!fn)
return;
fn(group, kvm);
symbol_put(vfio_group_set_kvm);
}
static bool kvm_vfio_group_is_coherent(struct vfio_group *vfio_group)
{
long (*fn)(struct vfio_group *, unsigned long);
long ret;
fn = symbol_get(vfio_external_check_extension);
if (!fn)
return false;
ret = fn(vfio_group, VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU);
symbol_put(vfio_external_check_extension);
return ret > 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
static int kvm_vfio_external_user_iommu_id(struct vfio_group *vfio_group)
{
int (*fn)(struct vfio_group *);
int ret = -EINVAL;
fn = symbol_get(vfio_external_user_iommu_id);
if (!fn)
return ret;
ret = fn(vfio_group);
symbol_put(vfio_external_user_iommu_id);
return ret;
}
static struct iommu_group *kvm_vfio_group_get_iommu_group(
struct vfio_group *group)
{
int group_id = kvm_vfio_external_user_iommu_id(group);
if (group_id < 0)
return NULL;
return iommu_group_get_by_id(group_id);
}
static void kvm_spapr_tce_release_vfio_group(struct kvm *kvm,
struct vfio_group *vfio_group)
{
struct iommu_group *grp = kvm_vfio_group_get_iommu_group(vfio_group);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!grp))
return;
kvm_spapr_tce_release_iommu_group(kvm, grp);
iommu_group_put(grp);
}
#endif
/*
* Groups can use the same or different IOMMU domains. If the same then
* adding a new group may change the coherency of groups we've previously
* been told about. We don't want to care about any of that so we retest
* each group and bail as soon as we find one that's noncoherent. This
* means we only ever [un]register_noncoherent_dma once for the whole device.
*/
static void kvm_vfio_update_coherency(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
bool noncoherent = false;
struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg;
mutex_lock(&kv->lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) {
if (!kvm_vfio_group_is_coherent(kvg->vfio_group)) {
noncoherent = true;
break;
}
}
if (noncoherent != kv->noncoherent) {
kv->noncoherent = noncoherent;
if (kv->noncoherent)
kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(dev->kvm);
else
kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(dev->kvm);
}
mutex_unlock(&kv->lock);
}
static int kvm_vfio_set_group(struct kvm_device *dev, long attr, u64 arg)
{
struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
struct vfio_group *vfio_group;
struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg;
int32_t __user *argp = (int32_t __user *)(unsigned long)arg;
struct fd f;
int32_t fd;
int ret;
switch (attr) {
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD:
if (get_user(fd, argp))
return -EFAULT;
f = fdget(fd);
if (!f.file)
return -EBADF;
vfio_group = kvm_vfio_group_get_external_user(f.file);
fdput(f);
if (IS_ERR(vfio_group))
return PTR_ERR(vfio_group);
mutex_lock(&kv->lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) {
if (kvg->vfio_group == vfio_group) {
mutex_unlock(&kv->lock);
kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group);
return -EEXIST;
}
}
kvg = kzalloc(sizeof(*kvg), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kvg) {
mutex_unlock(&kv->lock);
kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group);
return -ENOMEM;
}
list_add_tail(&kvg->node, &kv->group_list);
kvg->vfio_group = vfio_group;
kvm_arch_start_assignment(dev->kvm);
mutex_unlock(&kv->lock);
kvm_vfio_group_set_kvm(vfio_group, dev->kvm);
kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev);
return 0;
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL:
if (get_user(fd, argp))
return -EFAULT;
f = fdget(fd);
if (!f.file)
return -EBADF;
ret = -ENOENT;
mutex_lock(&kv->lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) {
if (!kvm_vfio_external_group_match_file(kvg->vfio_group,
f.file))
continue;
list_del(&kvg->node);
kvm_arch_end_assignment(dev->kvm);
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
kvm_spapr_tce_release_vfio_group(dev->kvm,
kvg->vfio_group);
#endif
kvm_vfio_group_set_kvm(kvg->vfio_group, NULL);
kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(kvg->vfio_group);
kfree(kvg);
ret = 0;
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&kv->lock);
fdput(f);
kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev);
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE: {
struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce param;
struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
struct vfio_group *vfio_group;
struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg;
struct fd f;
struct iommu_group *grp;
if (copy_from_user(&param, (void __user *)arg,
sizeof(struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce)))
return -EFAULT;
f = fdget(param.groupfd);
if (!f.file)
return -EBADF;
vfio_group = kvm_vfio_group_get_external_user(f.file);
fdput(f);
if (IS_ERR(vfio_group))
return PTR_ERR(vfio_group);
grp = kvm_vfio_group_get_iommu_group(vfio_group);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!grp)) {
kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group);
return -EIO;
}
ret = -ENOENT;
mutex_lock(&kv->lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) {
if (kvg->vfio_group != vfio_group)
continue;
ret = kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group(dev->kvm,
param.tablefd, grp);
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&kv->lock);
iommu_group_put(grp);
kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group);
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU */
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int kvm_vfio_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP:
return kvm_vfio_set_group(dev, attr->attr, attr->addr);
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int kvm_vfio_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD:
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL:
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE:
#endif
return 0;
}
break;
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static void kvm_vfio_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(kvg, tmp, &kv->group_list, node) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
kvm_spapr_tce_release_vfio_group(dev->kvm, kvg->vfio_group);
#endif
kvm_vfio_group_set_kvm(kvg->vfio_group, NULL);
kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(kvg->vfio_group);
list_del(&kvg->node);
kfree(kvg);
kvm_arch_end_assignment(dev->kvm);
}
kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev);
kfree(kv);
kfree(dev); /* alloc by kvm_ioctl_create_device, free by .destroy */
}
static int kvm_vfio_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type);
static struct kvm_device_ops kvm_vfio_ops = {
.name = "kvm-vfio",
.create = kvm_vfio_create,
.destroy = kvm_vfio_destroy,
.set_attr = kvm_vfio_set_attr,
.has_attr = kvm_vfio_has_attr,
};
static int kvm_vfio_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
{
struct kvm_device *tmp;
struct kvm_vfio *kv;
/* Only one VFIO "device" per VM */
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dev->kvm->devices, vm_node)
if (tmp->ops == &kvm_vfio_ops)
return -EBUSY;
kv = kzalloc(sizeof(*kv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kv)
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kv->group_list);
mutex_init(&kv->lock);
dev->private = kv;
return 0;
}
int kvm_vfio_ops_init(void)
{
return kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_vfio_ops, KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO);
}
void kvm_vfio_ops_exit(void)
{
kvm_unregister_device_ops(KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO);
}
+18
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __KVM_VFIO_H
#define __KVM_VFIO_H
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_VFIO
int kvm_vfio_ops_init(void);
void kvm_vfio_ops_exit(void);
#else
static inline int kvm_vfio_ops_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void kvm_vfio_ops_exit(void)
{
}
#endif
#endif
+2
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
config IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER
tristate
+1
View File
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER) += irqbypass.o
+267
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
/*
* IRQ offload/bypass manager
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Various virtualization hardware acceleration techniques allow bypassing or
* offloading interrupts received from devices around the host kernel. Posted
* Interrupts on Intel VT-d systems can allow interrupts to be received
* directly by a virtual machine. ARM IRQ Forwarding allows forwarded physical
* interrupts to be directly deactivated by the guest. This manager allows
* interrupt producers and consumers to find each other to enable this sort of
* bypass.
*/
#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRQ bypass manager utility module");
static LIST_HEAD(producers);
static LIST_HEAD(consumers);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
/* @lock must be held when calling connect */
static int __connect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
{
int ret = 0;
if (prod->stop)
prod->stop(prod);
if (cons->stop)
cons->stop(cons);
if (prod->add_consumer)
ret = prod->add_consumer(prod, cons);
if (!ret) {
ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod);
if (ret && prod->del_consumer)
prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
}
if (cons->start)
cons->start(cons);
if (prod->start)
prod->start(prod);
return ret;
}
/* @lock must be held when calling disconnect */
static void __disconnect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
{
if (prod->stop)
prod->stop(prod);
if (cons->stop)
cons->stop(cons);
cons->del_producer(cons, prod);
if (prod->del_consumer)
prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
if (cons->start)
cons->start(cons);
if (prod->start)
prod->start(prod);
}
/**
* irq_bypass_register_producer - register IRQ bypass producer
* @producer: pointer to producer structure
*
* Add the provided IRQ producer to the list of producers and connect
* with any matching token found on the IRQ consumers list.
*/
int irq_bypass_register_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
{
struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
if (!producer->token)
return -EINVAL;
might_sleep();
if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
return -ENODEV;
mutex_lock(&lock);
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
if (tmp->token == producer->token) {
mutex_unlock(&lock);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
int ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
if (ret) {
mutex_unlock(&lock);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
return ret;
}
break;
}
}
list_add(&producer->node, &producers);
mutex_unlock(&lock);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_producer);
/**
* irq_bypass_unregister_producer - unregister IRQ bypass producer
* @producer: pointer to producer structure
*
* Remove a previously registered IRQ producer from the list of producers
* and disconnect it from any connected IRQ consumer.
*/
void irq_bypass_unregister_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
{
struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
if (!producer->token)
return;
might_sleep();
if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
mutex_lock(&lock);
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
if (tmp->token != producer->token)
continue;
list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
__disconnect(producer, consumer);
break;
}
}
list_del(&producer->node);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&lock);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_producer);
/**
* irq_bypass_register_consumer - register IRQ bypass consumer
* @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
*
* Add the provided IRQ consumer to the list of consumers and connect
* with any matching token found on the IRQ producer list.
*/
int irq_bypass_register_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
{
struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
if (!consumer->token ||
!consumer->add_producer || !consumer->del_producer)
return -EINVAL;
might_sleep();
if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
return -ENODEV;
mutex_lock(&lock);
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
if (tmp->token == consumer->token || tmp == consumer) {
mutex_unlock(&lock);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
int ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
if (ret) {
mutex_unlock(&lock);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
return ret;
}
break;
}
}
list_add(&consumer->node, &consumers);
mutex_unlock(&lock);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_consumer);
/**
* irq_bypass_unregister_consumer - unregister IRQ bypass consumer
* @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
*
* Remove a previously registered IRQ consumer from the list of consumers
* and disconnect it from any connected IRQ producer.
*/
void irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
{
struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
if (!consumer->token)
return;
might_sleep();
if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
mutex_lock(&lock);
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
if (tmp != consumer)
continue;
list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
__disconnect(producer, consumer);
break;
}
}
list_del(&consumer->node);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&lock);
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_consumer);