282 lines
10 KiB
C++
282 lines
10 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include "host/commands/assemble_cvd/boot_config.h"
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#include <fstream>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <string>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <android-base/logging.h>
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#include <android-base/strings.h>
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#include <gflags/gflags.h>
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#include "common/libs/utils/environment.h"
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#include "common/libs/utils/files.h"
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#include "common/libs/utils/size_utils.h"
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#include "common/libs/utils/subprocess.h"
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#include "host/libs/config/bootconfig_args.h"
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#include "host/libs/config/cuttlefish_config.h"
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#include "host/libs/config/kernel_args.h"
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#include "host/libs/vm_manager/crosvm_manager.h"
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#include "host/libs/vm_manager/vm_manager.h"
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using cuttlefish::vm_manager::CrosvmManager;
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DECLARE_string(vm_manager);
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// Taken from external/avb/avbtool.py; this define is not in the headers
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#define MAX_AVB_METADATA_SIZE 69632ul
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namespace cuttlefish {
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namespace {
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// The ordering of tap devices we're passing to crosvm / qemu is important
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// Ethernet tap device is the second one (eth1) we're passing ATM
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static constexpr char kUbootPrimaryEth[] = "eth1";
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void WritePausedEntrypoint(std::ostream& env, const char* entrypoint,
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance) {
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if (instance.pause_in_bootloader()) {
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env << "if test $paused -ne 1; then paused=1; else " << entrypoint << "; fi";
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} else {
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env << entrypoint;
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}
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env << '\0';
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}
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void WriteAndroidEnvironment(
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std::ostream& env,
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance) {
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WritePausedEntrypoint(env, "run bootcmd_android", instance);
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if (!instance.boot_slot().empty()) {
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env << "android_slot_suffix=_" << instance.boot_slot() << '\0';
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}
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env << '\0';
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}
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void WriteEFIEnvironment(
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std::ostream& env, const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance) {
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// TODO(b/256602611): get rid of loadddr hardcode. make sure loadddr
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// env setup in the bootloader.
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WritePausedEntrypoint(env,
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"load virtio 0:${devplist} 0x80200000 efi/boot/bootaa64.efi "
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"&& bootefi 0x80200000 ${fdtcontroladdr}; "
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"load virtio 0:${devplist} 0x02400000 efi/boot/bootia32.efi && "
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"bootefi 0x02400000 ${fdtcontroladdr}", instance
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);
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}
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size_t WriteEnvironment(const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance,
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::BootFlow& flow,
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const std::string& kernel_args,
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const std::string& env_path) {
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std::ostringstream env;
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env << "ethprime=" << kUbootPrimaryEth << '\0';
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if (!kernel_args.empty()) {
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env << "uenvcmd=setenv bootargs \"$cbootargs " << kernel_args << "\" && ";
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} else {
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env << "uenvcmd=setenv bootargs \"$cbootargs\" && ";
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}
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switch (flow) {
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case CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::BootFlow::Android:
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WriteAndroidEnvironment(env, instance);
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break;
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case CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::BootFlow::Linux:
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case CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::BootFlow::Fuchsia:
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WriteEFIEnvironment(env, instance);
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break;
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}
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std::string env_str = env.str();
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std::ofstream file_out(env_path.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
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file_out << env_str;
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if (!file_out.good()) {
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return 0;
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}
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return env_str.length();
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}
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} // namespace
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class InitBootloaderEnvPartitionImpl : public InitBootloaderEnvPartition {
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public:
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INJECT(InitBootloaderEnvPartitionImpl(
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const CuttlefishConfig& config,
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance))
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: config_(config), instance_(instance) {}
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// SetupFeature
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std::string Name() const override { return "InitBootloaderEnvPartitionImpl"; }
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bool Enabled() const override { return !instance_.protected_vm(); }
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private:
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std::unordered_set<SetupFeature*> Dependencies() const override { return {}; }
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bool Setup() override {
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if (instance_.ap_boot_flow() == CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::APBootFlow::Grub) {
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if (!PrepareBootEnvImage(instance_.ap_uboot_env_image_path(),
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CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::BootFlow::Linux)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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if (!PrepareBootEnvImage(instance_.uboot_env_image_path(), instance_.boot_flow())) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> ReplaceKernelBootArgs(
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const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>& args) {
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> ret;
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std::transform(std::begin(args), std::end(args),
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std::inserter(ret, ret.end()), [](const auto& kv) {
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const auto& k = kv.first;
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const auto& v = kv.second;
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return std::make_pair(
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android::base::StringReplace(k, " kernel.", " ", true),
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v);
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});
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return ret;
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}
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bool PrepareBootEnvImage(const std::string& image_path,
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific::BootFlow& flow) {
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auto tmp_boot_env_image_path = image_path + ".tmp";
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auto uboot_env_path = instance_.PerInstancePath("mkenvimg_input");
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auto kernel_cmdline = android::base::Join(
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KernelCommandLineFromConfig(config_, instance_), " ");
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// If the bootconfig isn't supported in the guest kernel, the bootconfig
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// args need to be passed in via the uboot env. This won't be an issue for
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// protect kvm which is running a kernel with bootconfig support.
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if (!instance_.bootconfig_supported()) {
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auto bootconfig_args_result =
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BootconfigArgsFromConfig(config_, instance_);
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if (!bootconfig_args_result.ok()) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to get bootconfig args from config: "
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<< bootconfig_args_result.error().Message();
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return false;
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}
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auto bootconfig_args = std::move(bootconfig_args_result.value());
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// "androidboot.hardware" kernel parameter has changed to "hardware" in
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// bootconfig and needs to be replaced before being used in the kernel
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// cmdline.
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auto bootconfig_hardware_it = bootconfig_args.find("hardware");
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if (bootconfig_hardware_it != bootconfig_args.end()) {
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bootconfig_args["androidboot.hardware"] =
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bootconfig_hardware_it->second;
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bootconfig_args.erase(bootconfig_hardware_it);
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}
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// TODO(b/182417593): Until we pass the module parameters through
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// modules.options, we pass them through bootconfig using
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// 'kernel.<key>=<value>' But if we don't support bootconfig, we need to
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// rename them back to the old cmdline version
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bootconfig_args = ReplaceKernelBootArgs(bootconfig_args);
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auto bootconfig_result =
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BootconfigArgsString(bootconfig_args, " ");
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if (!bootconfig_result.ok()) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to get bootconfig args string from config: "
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<< bootconfig_result.error().Message();
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return false;
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}
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kernel_cmdline += " ";
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kernel_cmdline += bootconfig_result.value();
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}
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if (!WriteEnvironment(instance_, flow, kernel_cmdline, uboot_env_path)) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to write out plaintext env '" << uboot_env_path
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<< ".'";
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return false;
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}
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auto mkimage_path = HostBinaryPath("mkenvimage_slim");
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Command cmd(mkimage_path);
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cmd.AddParameter("-output_path");
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cmd.AddParameter(tmp_boot_env_image_path);
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cmd.AddParameter("-input_path");
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cmd.AddParameter(uboot_env_path);
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int success = cmd.Start().Wait();
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if (success != 0) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to run mkenvimage_slim. Exited with status "
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<< success;
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return false;
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}
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const off_t boot_env_size_bytes = AlignToPowerOf2(
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MAX_AVB_METADATA_SIZE + 4096, PARTITION_SIZE_SHIFT);
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auto avbtool_path = HostBinaryPath("avbtool");
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Command boot_env_hash_footer_cmd(avbtool_path);
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("add_hash_footer");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("--image");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter(tmp_boot_env_image_path);
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("--partition_size");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter(boot_env_size_bytes);
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("--partition_name");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("uboot_env");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("--key");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter(
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DefaultHostArtifactsPath("etc/cvd_avb_testkey.pem"));
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("--algorithm");
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boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.AddParameter("SHA256_RSA4096");
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success = boot_env_hash_footer_cmd.Start().Wait();
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if (success != 0) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to run append hash footer. Exited with status "
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<< success;
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return false;
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}
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if (!FileExists(image_path) ||
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ReadFile(image_path) != ReadFile(tmp_boot_env_image_path)) {
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if (!RenameFile(tmp_boot_env_image_path, image_path).ok()) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to delete the old env image.";
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return false;
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}
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LOG(DEBUG) << "Updated bootloader environment image.";
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} else {
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RemoveFile(tmp_boot_env_image_path);
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}
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return true;
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}
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const CuttlefishConfig& config_;
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific& instance_;
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};
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fruit::Component<fruit::Required<const CuttlefishConfig,
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const CuttlefishConfig::InstanceSpecific>,
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InitBootloaderEnvPartition>
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InitBootloaderEnvPartitionComponent() {
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return fruit::createComponent()
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.bind<InitBootloaderEnvPartition, InitBootloaderEnvPartitionImpl>()
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.addMultibinding<SetupFeature, InitBootloaderEnvPartition>();
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}
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} // namespace cuttlefish
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